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Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

Quality of Life in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes of the Central Hospital of the Peruvian Air Force, 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1340–1344, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506160
Abstract:

This research shows the study carried out on the Health Related to Quality of Life (HRQL) focuses on aspects related to the perception of health experienced and declared by the person, in different dimensions such as physical, mental, social, general perception of health and satisfaction achieved measured at different levels; the objective of the study…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 655 KB Download PDF

Quality of Nursing Care in Hospitalized Patients of the Carlos Lanfranco La Hoz Hospital, 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1335–1339, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506159
Abstract:

Background: The quality of care of the nursing professional in relation to the hospitalized patient refers to the set of knowledge and attitudes that the nursing professional must provide quality care, preventing risks and improving patient satisfaction, for which its objective is to determine the quality of nursing care in hospitalized patients at the LanFranco la…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,330 KB Download PDF

SH-CNN: Shearlet Convolutional Neural Network for Gender Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1328–1334, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506158
Abstract:

Gender detection and age estimation become an active research area and a very important field today, wish has been widely used in various applications including them: biometrics, social network, Targeted advertising, access control, human-computer interaction, electronic customer, etc. The need to further improve the recognition or classification rate keeps increasing day after day. In this…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Simple Space Interpolation Methods for the Depth of Precipitation: Application for Boyacá, Colombia

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1322–1327, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506157
Abstract:

Interpolation tools are used daily in hydrology and climatology. With the purpose to regionalize spot´s registration parameters, such as depth of precipitation, temperature, humidity, among others. The accuracy of these methods is not fully validated. This research presents a comparative study between the most used interpolation methods for the regionalization of hydrological and climatological parameters.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Wideband Active Switch for Electronic Warfare System Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1312–1321, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506156
Abstract:

Discrete component based ultra-wideband SPDT switch modelling, design and implementation challenges are reported in this article. The basic SPDT switch is planned to design using PIN diodes (bare die). Nonlinear parameters extraction steps of PIN diode from datasheets have been proposed in this article instead of using readymade nonlinear PIN diode models. Equalizers are designed…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,362 KB Download PDF

Basic Study of 3-D Non-Invasive Measurement of Temperature Distribution using Ultrasound Images during HIFU Heating

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1306–1311, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506155
Abstract:

High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) was widely used for treating tumors non-invasively. In this treatment, ultrasound is focused on the target volume inside the human body to ablate cancerous tissues and Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is mainly used to grasp the target position and to measure the temperature distributions around the target. However, MRI is…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Radiology (RIO))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Empirical Probability Distributions with Unknown Number of Components

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1293–1305, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506154
Abstract:

We consider the estimation of empirical probability distributions, both discrete and continuous. We focus on deriving formulas to estimate number of categories for the discrete distribution, when the number of categories is hidden, and the means and methods to estimate the number of components in the Gaussian mixture model representing a probability density function given…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,237 KB Download PDF

Analysis of the Operational Impact of ETC Lanes on Toll Station

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1286–1292, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506153
Abstract:

Traffic congestion is being experienced daily by many travellers both on the inner-city roads as well as on the highways. The toll plaza can become a real highway bottleneck, as vehicles must stop and manually pay the tolls at the toll booths. This stop-and-go process can seriously affect traffic fluidity, resulting in a lower quality…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 931 KB Download PDF

Towards a Documents Processing Tool using Traceability Information Retrieval and Content Recognition Through Machine Learning in a Big Data Context

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1267–1277, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506151
Abstract:

In 1980, an application was developed to track, manage and store documents in electronic format. Scan technology has enabled organizations to digitize papers for easier document storage and tracking. Document management tools have since developed by introducing new functionalities, related to security, users services, workflow and audit. Our research is part of the context of…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

Crystallinity and Hardness Enhancement of Polypropylene using Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Discharge Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1250–1257, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506149
Abstract:

Atmospheric pressure plasma was used to treat polypropylene (PP) surfaces. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was used to determine the chemical species formed in the plasma as well as the electron temperature and density of the plasma. The flux of species (O and OH) produced during the plasma treatment interact with the polymer surface creating polar…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Fluids & Plasmas in Physics (PFP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,505 KB Download PDF

Computer Vision for Industrial Robot in Planar Bin Picking Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1244–1249, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506148
Abstract:

This research presents an effectively autonomous method that can save time and increases productivity for an assembly line in industry by using a 6DOF manipulator and computer vision. The objects are flat, aluminum type and randomly stacked in a box. Firstly, 2D color image processing is performed to label the object, then using 3D pose…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,896 KB Download PDF

Development and Performance Analysis of HRPL Using 6LoWPAN CC2538 Module for IoT Ecosystem

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1217–1224, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506145
Abstract:

The Internet of Things (IoT) application has been experiencing increasingly progressive demand, especially for embedded devices (ED). However, the ED has limited capabilities, low power consumption resources, and low bandwidth in connecting to the Internet by using Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Therefore, the WSNs form creates a necessity for new technologies and protocols for the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessReview
10 Pages, 772 KB Download PDF

Evolution of Teaching Approaches for Science, Engineering and Technology within an Online Environment: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1207–1216, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506144
Abstract:

The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic earlier this year destabilised the operations in the education sector, particularly in institutions of higher learning. Most of these institutions are now expected to teach online, assess their students using non-venue examinations and offer remote laboratory practical and experiments. However, many of these institutions were not prepared for such…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessReview
17 Pages, 1,132 KB Download PDF

Development of a Technology and Digital Transformation Adoption Framework of the Postal Industry in Southern Africa: From Critical Literature Review to a Theoretical Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1190–1206, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506143
Abstract:

The pressing and most urgent challenge for most of the Posts in Southern Africa is to transit from its historical reputation of being a snail-paced, inefficient, loss-making and ineffective service provider to an agile, innovative, solution-driven and highly competitive service provider that strive for excellence. In this context, adoption, and diffusion of technology and digital…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,515 KB Download PDF

Defeating Anti-Debugging Techniques for Malware Analysis Using a Debugger

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1178–1189, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506142
Abstract:

Cyberattacks such as spear phishing and malspam pretending to be companies, institutes, and government officials are increasing and evolving. Malware has a variety of purposes, such as collecting personal information and illegal access to the system. New types of malware are increasing every day, and many malware programs spread all over the Internet, causing severe…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 817 KB Download PDF

An Efficient Performance of OFDM-Shaped Symbol for 5G Green Communication Compared to FBMC

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1163–1170, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506140
Abstract:

The filter bank multi-carrier (FBMC) technique is being considered as the major candidates for the 5G schemes. The orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique is used in 4G but it has drawbacks such as higher Out-of-Band (OOB) power reduction, and higher peak to average power ratio (PAPR). OFDM uses cyclic prefix (CP) extension to overcome…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,287 KB Download PDF

Experimental Analysis of Thin Layer Drying of Ginger Rhizome in Convective Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1132–1142, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506137
Abstract:

This research presents the outcomes of thin layer convective drying of ginger rhizomes with different treatments using the ARS-0680 environmental chambers for the drying process. TD 1002A – Linear Heat Conduction Experimental equipment was used in measuring the thermal conductivity of the ginger samples at varied temperature levels ranging from 10oC – 60oC and drying…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 853 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Physico-Chemical Properties of Soil and Apple Leaves (Malus Domestica) in Beni Mellal-Khenifra Region, Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1103–1108, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506134
Abstract:

The apple tree (Malus domestica) is an agricultural species of great importance in Morocco. Currently, it occupies about a quarter of the surface of fruit-bearing rosaceae. Apple tree production has evolved rapidly, stimulated by a buoyant market, a varietal range which is tending to diversify and a dynamic profession. The present study aims to determine…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Horticulture (HOR))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 999 KB Download PDF

5G, Vehicle to Everything Communication: Opportunities, Constraints and Future Directions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1089–1095, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506132
Abstract:

The 5G, as a new source of telecommunication infrastructure technology, has attracted many stakeholders to promote the progress of its standards and the development of its technology industry. The 5G reinforces new technologies and delivers vehicles for everything services (V2X) to drivers and passengers. It also offers several advantages. On the other hand, due to…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessReview
11 Pages, 572 KB Download PDF

Review of Different Methods for Optimal Placement of Phasor Measurement Unit on the Power System Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1071–1081, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506130
Abstract:

Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) is an integral device for tracking, protection, and regulation of the power network. PMU gives synchronised calculations of actual-time data for voltage phasor, current phasor, and the frequency. Placing PMU in every node to observe the power network is not realistic from an economic standpoint and even for big data management.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 7,201 KB Download PDF

Projection of Wireless Multipath Clusters Using Multi-Dimensional Visualization Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1064–1070, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506129
Abstract:

Advances in channel modeling allow wireless communication designers to accurately model and understand the channel’s phenomena within different propagation scenarios. A precise channel model results in the wireless system’s optimized performance while considering trade-offs due to the effects of the channel. The geometric-based stochastic channel model considers different interacting objects affecting the parameters using the…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 943 KB Download PDF

Estimating LAI of Rice Using NDVI Derived from MODIS Surface Reflectance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1047–1053, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506127
Abstract:

The measurement of Leaf Area Index is of fundamental importance in agriculture and ecological research because it reflects plant growth. This study aims to estimate LAI from, NDVI derived from standard eight days composite MODIS surface reflectance, acquired during the rice growing period. A two-stage model was developed to relate the LAI of rice to…

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(This article belongs to Section Agriculture, Multidisciplinary (AMU))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 782 KB Download PDF

Design of a Mobile Application for the School Enrollment Process in Order to Prevent Covid-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1042–1046, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506126
Abstract:

In 2020, a great change occurred around the world due to the covid-19 pandemic, daily activities were restructured and thanks to technological advance it has been an ideal means to carry out remote work. With regard to education in Peru, it was paralyzed for a long time and only obtained in later months the option…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

An Analysts’ Skills: Bespoke Software vs Packaged Software at Small Software Vendors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1021–1026, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506123
Abstract:

SMEs usually succeed in today market since they achieve unique things in the business market. Therefore, SMEs look to keep their business benefit by avoiding any regulation conducted of software. Executed software packaged at SMEs consequently provides obstacle concerning to misfits between software services process and SMEs business process. Hence software analysts’ skills are a…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,805 KB Download PDF

Design of a Remote Real-time Groundwater Level and Water Quality Monitoring System for the Philippine Groundwater Management Plan Project

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1007–1012, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506121
Abstract:

Recent technological advances allow us to utilize remote monitoring systems or real-time access of data. While the use of remote monitoring systems is not new, there are still numerous applications that can be explored and improved on, one such is groundwater level and quality monitoring. In the Philippines, the extraction of groundwater for both domestic…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
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