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Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 714 KB Download PDF

Validity and efficiency of conformal anomaly detection on big distributed data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 254–267, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020335
Abstract:

Conformal Prediction is a recently developed framework for reliable confident predictions. In this work we discuss its possible application to big data coming from different, possibly heterogeneous data sources. On example of anomaly detection problem, we study the question of saving validity of Conformal Prediction in this case. We show that the straight forward averaging…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 583 KB Download PDF

Chikungunya virus; Review of Epidemiology and Outbreak in Pakistan

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 51–55, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020407
Abstract:

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is mosquito-borne, alpha virus. It causes acute fever and acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain in humans. CHIKV has spread to 22 countries including Pakistan resulting in hundreds of thousands of death across the world. International travel stands out as one of the major risk factors for rapid global spread of the disease.…

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(This article belongs to Section Virology (VIR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,236 KB Download PDF

Classifying region of interests from mammograms with breast cancer into BIRADS using Artificial Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 233–240, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020332
Abstract:

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among female diseases all over the world. Early diagnosis and treatment is particularly important in reducing the mortality rate. This research is focused on the prevention of breast cancer, therefore it is important to detect micro-calcifications (MCs) which are a sign of early stage breast cancer.…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Enabling Toy Vehicles Interaction With Visible Light Communication (VLC)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 210–216, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020328
Abstract:

An effective communication among the road users is crucial for safety precautions. Nowadays, a light emitting diode (LED) are commonly installed on a motor vehicle as the lighting system. The LED lights are more reliable and flexible in terms of the design and power adjustments. To further utilize the LED applications in a vehicular system,…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,437 KB Download PDF

Pulse Generator for Ultrasonic Piezoelectric Transducer Arrays Based on a Programmable System-on-Chip (PSoC)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 205–209, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020327
Abstract:

This paper describes the design of a pulse generator to excite PZT and PVDF ultrasonic transducer arrays, based on the Programmable System-on-Chip (PSoC) module. In this module, using programmable logic different pulses were implemented; these pulses are required in ultrasonic applications for multiple channels to excite PZT and PVDF transducer arrays. To excite multiple elements,…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 702 KB Download PDF

Toward Confirming a Framework for Securing the Virtual Machine Image in Cloud Computing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 44–50, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020406
Abstract:

The concept of cloud computing has arisen thanks to academic work in the fields of utility computing, distributed computing, virtualisation, and web services. By using cloud computing, which can be accessed from anywhere, newly-launched businesses can minimise their start-up costs. Among the most important notions when it comes to the construction of cloud computing is…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,258 KB Download PDF

A security approach based on honeypots: Protecting Online Social network from malicious profiles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 198–204, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020326
Abstract:

In the recent years, the fast development and the exponential utilization of social networks have prompted an expansion of social Computing. In social networks users are interconnected by edges or links, where Facebook, twitter, LinkedIn are most popular social networks websites. Due to the growing popularity of these sites they serve as a target for…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,543 KB Download PDF

Kinect-Based Moving Human Tracking System with Obstacle Avoidance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020325
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented and published in IEEE International Multidisciplinary Conference on Engineering Technology (IMCET). This work presents a design and implementation of a moving human tracking system with obstacle avoidance. The system scans the environment by using Kinect, a 3D sensor, and tracks the center of mass of a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 819 KB Download PDF

Development and Validation of a Heat Pump System Model Using Artificial Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 182–185, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020323
Abstract:

Modeling of direct expansion (DX) air conditioning and heat pump systems can be necessary in developing energy saving methods required to reduce energy consumption in buildings. The artificial neural networks (ANN) can be simple and reliable as compared to traditional methods. A properly trained artificial neural network can provide accurate results, while being relatively straightforward…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 727 KB Download PDF

Fault Diagnosis and Tolerant Control Using Observer Banks Applied to Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 171–181, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020322
Abstract:

This paper focuses on studying the problem of fault tolerant control (FTC), including a detailed fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) module using observer banks which consists of output and unknown input observers applied to a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). The main objective of this paper is to use a FDD module here proposed to…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,778 KB Download PDF

ADOxx Modelling Method Conceptualization Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 125–136, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020317
Abstract:

The importance of Modelling Methods Engineering is equally rising with the importance of domain specific languages (DSL) and individual modelling approaches. In order to capture the relevant semantic primitives for a particular domain, it is necessary to involve both, (a) domain experts, who identify relevant concepts as well as (b) method engineers who compose a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 743 KB Download PDF

Paper Improving Rule Based Stemmers to Solve Some Special Cases of Arabic Language

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 111–115, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020315
Abstract:

Analysis of Arabic language has become a necessity because of its big evolution; we propose in this paper a rule based extraction method of Arabic text to solve some weaknesses founded on previous research works. Our approach is divided on preprocessing phase, on which we proceed to the tokenization of the text, and formatting it…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,439 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Pure Aluminium Inoculated with Varying Grain Sizes of an Agro-waste based Inoculant

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 14–25, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020403
Abstract:

Pure Aluminium and its alloy are widely utilized in Engineering and Industrial applications due to certain significant properties such as softness, ductility, corrosion resistance, and high electrical conductivity which it possesses. Addition of an agro-waste based grain refiner to the melt can alter the characteristics positively or negatively. Therefore, the aim of this paper is…

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(This article belongs to Section Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering (MME))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 964 KB Download PDF

Travelling Wave Solutions of Coupled Burger’s Equations of Time-Space Fractional Order by Novel (Gʹ/G)-Expansion Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 8–13, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020402
Abstract:

In this paper, Novel (Gʹ/G)-expansion method is used to find new generalized exact travelling wave solutions of fractional order coupled Burger’s equations in terms of trigonometric functions, rational functions and hyperbolic functions with arbitrary parameters. For the conversion of the partial differential equation to the ordinary differential equation, complex transformation method is used. Novel (Gʹ/G)-expansion…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,518 KB Download PDF

Improving customs’ border control by creating a reference database of cargo inspection X-ray images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 60–66, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020309
Abstract:

Countries’ effective and efficient border security is becoming increasingly important in today’s global world of economy and trade. To ensure these, customs organisations are responsible for the prevention of illicit goods’ transportation across borders, particularly upon entry. The predicament of the customs administrations will soon be aggravated by both the increase of global trade and…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,619 KB Download PDF

Deep venous thrombus characterization: ultrasonography, elastography and scattering operator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 48–59, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020308
Abstract:

A thrombus or a blood clot is the result of blood coagulation which is a natural process to prevent bleeding. An inappropriate formation of a thrombus in a deep vein is known as Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT). The main complication of a DVT is a Pulmonary Embolism (PE) which occurs when a thrombus breaks loose…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Radiology (RIO))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,157 KB Download PDF

Feedback device of temperature sensation for a myoelectric prosthetic hand

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 41–47, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020307
Abstract:

In this study, a control system of a feedback device of temperature sensation for myoelectric prosthetic hand users was improved. The device is mounted on a user’s upper arm in contact with the skin, and transfers the temperature sensation in the upper arm corresponding to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor at the fingertip…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 618 KB Download PDF

A Derived Metrics as a Measurement to Support Efficient Requirements Analysis and Release Management

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 36–40, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020306
Abstract:

This paper presents a Release Management model to support requirements management. Requirements development and management can be integrated with a release-planning approach to achieve lesser Requirements spillover problems which is an innovative way to capture, control and evolve the user requirements based on integer linear programming.

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 3,065 KB Download PDF

Low Probability of Interception Beampattern Using Frequency Diverse Array Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 24–29, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020304
Abstract:

Frequency diverse array (FDA) antenna employs a small frequency increment, as compared with the carrier frequency, across antenna array elements. The use of a frequency increment generates an array factor that is dependent on angle, time, and the range and this yields a range and angle dependent beampattern. In this paper, a transmit array beamforming…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,124 KB Download PDF

Applications of Case Based Organizational Memory Supported by the PAbMM Architecture

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 12–23, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020303
Abstract:

In the aim to manage and retrieve the organizational knowledge, in the last years numerous proposals of models and tools for knowledge management and knowledge representation have arisen. However, most of them store knowledge in a non-structured or semi-structured way, hindering the semantic and automatic processing of this knowledge. In this paper we present a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 877 KB Download PDF

Detection of Vandalism in Wikipedia using Metadata Features – Implementation in Simple English and Albanian sections

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 1–7, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020401
Abstract:

In this paper, we evaluate a list of classifiers in order to use them in the detection of vandalism by focusing on metadata features. Our work is focused on two low resource data sets (Simple English and Albanian) from Wikipedia. The aim of this research is to prove that this form of vandalism detection applied…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,000 KB Download PDF

Transmit / Received Beamforming for Frequency Diverse Array with Symmetrical frequency offsets

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1–6, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020301
Abstract:

Frequency diverse array (FDA) employs a small frequency increment across its array elements to provide range, angle and time dependent beampattern. In most radar systems, FDA with linear frequency offsets have been employed. But, its transmit beampattern is coupled in range and angle dimensions, which may degrade the output signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio performance. Note that nonlinear…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 641 KB Download PDF

Pseudo-Analysis: Measures of General Conditional Information

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 36–40, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020206
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to continue our study of information in the setting of Pseudo-Analysis. We shall present, by axiomatic way, the definition of measures of general conditional information and we shall study particular measure by using a system of functional equations in which it is present a pseudo-operation. We know that J.Aczel…

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(This article belongs to Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,350 KB Download PDF

Computer Aided Medical Diagnosis for the Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Disease (Gonorrhea)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 30–35, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020205
Abstract:

The World Health Organization (WHO) report on the circumstances of clinical facilities in developing countries indicates that, there is considerable efficient delivery of medical services to the rural inhabitants where the services are available, these services are very expensive and not affordable to the average citizen. This has risen inadequacies such as prolonged suffering and…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,272 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Three Evaporation Estimation Techniques In A Semi-Arid Region (Omar El Mukhtar Reservoir Sluge, Libya- As a case Study)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 19–29, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020204
Abstract:

In many semi-arid countries in the world like Libya, drinking water supply is dependent on reservoirs water storage. Since the evaporation rate is very high in semi-arid countries, estimates and forecasts of reservoir evaporation rate can be useful in the management of major water source. Many researchers have been investigating the suitability of estimates evaporation…

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(This article belongs to Section Water Resources (WRS))

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