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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 643 KB Download PDF

The Class Imbalance Problem in the Machine Learning Based Detection of Vandalism in Wikipedia across Languages

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 16–22, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj020103
Abstract:

This paper analyses the impact of current trend in applying machine learning in detection of vandalism, with the specific aim of analyzing the impact of the class imbalance in Wikipedia articles. The class imbalance problem has the effect that almost all the examples are labelled as one class (legitimate editing); while far fewer examples are…

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(This article belongs to the SP2 (Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 739 KB Download PDF

System Testing Evaluation for Enterprise Resource Planning to Reduce Failure Rate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 6–15, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj020102
Abstract:

Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems are widely used applications to manage resources, communication and data exchange between different departments and modules with the purpose of managing the overall business process of the organization using one integrated software system. Due to the large scale and the complexity nature of these systems, many ERP implementation projects have…

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(This article belongs to the SP2 (Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 666 KB Download PDF

FIDIC Conditions of Subcontract as a Model for General Conditions of Subcontract in Pakistan

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 6, Page # 5–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010602
Abstract:

Fair allocation of risks in conditions of contract is pivotal for coordination, unhindered execution, dispute resolution and maintenance of positive relationship among the parties executing the contract. Pakistani construction industry despite subcontracting a large percentage of construction projects lacks standard conditions of subcontract and they are primarily based on the will of the prime contractor…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 546 KB Download PDF

Students’ Perception of Library Services in Academia: A Case Study of Universiti Teknologi Brunei

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 6, Page # 1–4, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010601
Abstract:

This paper is an outcome of a case study conducted at the Universiti Teknologi Brunei in order to measure students’ perceptions of the library services offered in the university library. The main objectives were to identify the purpose of the library visit and to find out the service quality of university library, to determine whether…

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(This article belongs to Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,522 KB Download PDF

Dynamic detection of abnormalities in video analysis of crowd behavior with DBSCAN and neural networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 56–63, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010510
Abstract:

Visual analysis of human behavior is a broad field within computer vision.  In this field of work, we are interested in dynamic methods in the analysis of crowd behavior which consist in detecting the abnormal entities in a group in a dense scene. These scenes are characterized by the presence of a great number of…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 996 KB Download PDF

Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum-Graecum) Extract

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 50–55, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010509
Abstract:

In this work fenugreek(Trigonella Foenum Graecum) extract was used to synthesis gold nanoparticles by simple and safe method .In aqueous solution of chloroaurate ions, fenugreek extract was used as reducing agent and gum Arabic as stabilizer by one synthetic route which is microwave irradiation .The nanoparticles were characterized and investigated by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry, transmission…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Nanoscience & Nanotechnology (NSC))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,081 KB Download PDF

A Comparative Study For Color Systems Used In The DCT-DWT Watermarking Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 42–49, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010508
Abstract:

This paper presents a comparative study of using different color systems on watermarking algorithms. This comparison aim is to determining the robustness and the stability of the color systems used in the watermarking scheme. The watermarking algorithm that is used in this paper is a hybrid scheme using the Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) in the…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,198 KB Download PDF

Stand-alone Inverter: Reviews, Models and Tests the exist system in Term of the Power Quality, and Suggestions to Design it

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 34–41, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010507
Abstract:

Developments in power electronics have enabled the widespread application of Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) inverters, notably for obtaining electricity from renewable systems. This paper critical review the previous studies in designing stand-alone inverter and modelling the inverter with two control loops to improve and provide a high-quality power of a stand-alone inverter. Multi-loop control techniques…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,288 KB Download PDF

FenceBook a Geofencing based Advertisements Application Using Android

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 27–33, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010506
Abstract:

Geo-fencing (geofencing) is a great feature in a software program that uses Global Positioning System (GPS) or radio frequency identification (RFID) to define the geographical boundaries feature. Actually geofence is a virtual barrier. Geofencing is an innovative technology, an online marketplace for proactive contextual services that allows users to easily find interesting services, can easily…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 856 KB Download PDF

Representation of Clinical Information in Outpatient Oncology for Prognosis Using Regression

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 16–20, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010504
Abstract:

The determination of length of survival, or prognosis, is often viewed through statistical hazard models or with respect to a future reference time point in a classification approach (e.g., survival after 2 or 5 years). In this research, regression was used to determine a patient’s prognosis. Also, multiple behavioral representations of clinical data, including difference…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Medicine (MED))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,232 KB Download PDF

ARM based Bidirectional Visitor Counter and Automatic Room Light Controller using PIR sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 10–15, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010503
Abstract:

With the advancement of technology intelligent devices are fast approaching the realm of necessity from the status of luxury. With limited energy resources, it is the need of time to revolutionize the traditional methods of counting visitors inside hotels, recreational places, meeting rooms and cinemas to control the electrical appliances. Moreover, the improved living standards…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 824 KB Download PDF

An Application of ANN Model with Bayesian Regularization Learning Algorithm for Computing the Operating Frequency of C-Shaped Patch Antennas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 1–5, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010501
Abstract:

In this paper, an application of artificial neural network (ANN) using bayesian regularization (BR) learning algorithm  based on multilayer perceptron (MLP) model is presented for computing the operating frequency of C-shaped patch antennas (CPAs) in UHF band.  Firstly, the operating frequencies of 144 CPAs having varied dimensions and electrical parameters were simulated by the XFDTD…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 817 KB Download PDF

Compressive Strength of Cement Mortar blended with Coconut Fibers and Human Hair

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 1–4, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010401
Abstract:

Mortar is used all over the world for construction purpose. It consists of cement paste and fine aggregates and admixtures if required are also incorporated to modify some of its properties. In this study coconut fibers and human hair were used as an additive materials in the mortar and its effects on compressive strength of…

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(This article belongs to Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Wastewater in Duhok Valley, Kurdistan Region/Iraq

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 7–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010302
Abstract:

In order to characterize the waste water in Duhok valley in Duhok governorate, during 25km, seven sites were selected in Duhok valley, to represent their water quality. Monthly samples were collected from the Duhok valley for the period from, April to September, 2015. The qualitative study of Duhok valley water tested, as considered one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 707 KB Download PDF

Energy Management and Simulation of Photovoltaic/Hydrogen /Battery Hybrid Power System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page # 11–18, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010203
Abstract:

This manuscript focuses on a hybrid power system combining a solar photovoltaic array and energy storage system based on hydrogen technology (fuel cell, hydrogen tank and electrolyzer) and battery. The complete architecture is connected to the national grid through power converters to increase the continuity of power. The proposed a hybrid power system is designed…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 927 KB Download PDF

Robust µController Implementations for a Linear Pneumatic Actuator Interaction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page # 6–10, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010202
Abstract:

Over the years, pneumatic systems have recorded a remarkable performance in automated applications, based on their cost to efficiency ratio and ease of energy transmission.  Therefore, their drawback of not being totally controllable devices in terms of position accuracy, still represents a challenge task for engineers. In this paper, a traditional three term controller (PID)…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 878 KB Download PDF

Numerical Analysis of Drawdown in an Unconfined Aquifer due to Pumping Well by SIGMA/W and SEEP/W Simulations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 1, Page # 11–18, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010102
Abstract:

In the present study a computer model of a pumping well has been developed and calibrated by using two slave programs of Geo-Slope software, i.e. (SIGMA/W and SEEP/W). The model has been used to study the behaviour of watertable and drawdown in an aquifer during pumping. SIGMA/W program was used to compute initial pore-pressure within…

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(This article belongs to Section Water Resources (WRS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,745 KB Download PDF

Coal Seam Methane Abatement and Utilization Techniques with Availability and Feasibility Criteria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 1, Page # 1–10, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010101
Abstract:

Methane found in coal seams is about 17% of total methane emissions by human activities and 8% of world’s greenhouse gases emissions. Mine methane can be generated through different streams of coal mines like degasification of underground coal mines, ventilation of air in coal seams, post mining processes and surface mining. Methane from ventilation air…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
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