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Keyword: Deep neural networksA Computational Modelling and Algorithmic Design Approach of Digital Watermarking in Deep Neural Networks
In this paper we propose an algorithmic approach for Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for digital watermarking which outperforms the existing frequency domain techniques in all aspects including security along with the criteria in the neural networks such as conditions embedded, and types of watermarking attack. This research addresses digital watermarking in deep neural networks and…
Read MoreContextual Word Representation and Deep Neural Networks-based Method for Arabic Question Classification
Contextual continuous word representation showed promising performances in different natural language processing tasks. It stems from the fact that these word representations consider the context in which a word appears. But until recently, very little attention was paid to the contextual representations in Arabic question classification task. In the present study, we employed a contextual…
Read MoreRetrieving Dialogue History in Deep Neural Networks for Spoken Language Understanding
In this paper, we propose a revised version of the semantic decoder for multi-label classification task in the spoken language understanding (SLU) pilot task of the Dialog State Tracking Challenge 5 (DSTC5). Our model concatenates two deep neural networks – a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and a Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) – for detecting semantic…
Read MoreSpatiotemporal Traffic State Prediction Based on Discriminatively Pre-trained Deep Neural Networks
The availability of traffic data and computational advances now make it possible to build data-driven models that capture the evolution of the state of traffic along modeled stretches of road. These models are used for short-time prediction so that transportation facilities can be operated in an efficient way that guarantees a high level of service.…
Read MoreStradNet: Automated Structural Adaptation for Efficient Deep Neural Network Design
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated remarkable success across a wide range of machine learning tasks. However, determining an effective network architecture, particularly the sizes of the hidden layers, remains a significant challenge and often relies on inefficient trial-and-error experimentation. In this paper, we propose an automated architecture design approach based on structurally adaptive DNNs,…
Read MoreOn Adversarial Robustness of Quantized Neural Networks Against Direct Attacks
Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) prove to be susceptible to synthetically generated samples, so-called adversarial examples. Such adversarial examples aim at generating misclassifications by specifically optimizing input data for a matching perturbation. With the increasing use of deep learning on embedded devices and the resulting use of quantization techniques to compress deep neural networks, it is…
Read MoreHybrid Neural Network Method for Predicting the SOH and RUL of Lithium-Ion Batteries
The use of a battery to power an electrical or electronic system is accompanied by battery management, i.e. a set of measures intended to preserve it for preventative maintenance, thus the cost reduction. This management is generally based on two key parameters, the (remaining useful life) RUL and the (State-of-health) SOH, which relate respectively to…
Read MoreAdvances in Optimisation Algorithms and Techniques for Deep Learning
In the last decade, deep learning(DL) has witnessed excellent performances on a variety of problems, including speech recognition, object recognition, detection, and natural language processing (NLP) among many others. Of these applications, one common challenge is to obtain ideal parameters during the training of the deep neural networks (DNN). These typical parameters are obtained by…
Read MoreDeep Learning Model for A Driver Assistance System to Increase Visibility on A Foggy Road
For many years, a lot of researches have been made to develop Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) that are based on integrated systems. The main objective is to help drivers. Hence, keeping them safe under different driving conditions. Visibility for drivers remains the biggest problem faced on the road in an atmosphere of fog. In…
Read MoreTransfer and Ensemble Learning in Real-time Accurate Age and Age-group Estimation
Aging is considered to be a complex process in almost every species’ life, which can be studied at a variety of levels of abstraction as well as in different organs. Not surprisingly, biometric characteristics from facial images play a significant role in predicting human’s age. Specifically, automatic age estimation in real-time situation has begun to…
Read MoreHigh Performance SqueezeNext: Real time deployment on Bluebox 2.0 by NXP
DNN implementation and deployment is quite a challenge within a resource constrained environment on real-time embedded platforms. To attain the goal of DNN tailor made architecture deployment on a real-time embedded platform with limited hardware resources (low computational and memory resources) in comparison to a CPU or GPU based system, High Performance SqueezeNext (HPS) architecture…
Read MoreEnvironmental Acoustics Modelling Techniques for Forest Monitoring
Environmental sounds detection plays an increasing role in computer science and robotics as it simulates the human faculty of hearing. It is applied in environment research, monitoring and protection, by allowing investigation of natural reserves, and showing potential risks of damage that can be deduced from the environmental acoustic. The research presented in this paper…
Read MoreAmplitude-Frequency Analysis of Emotional Speech Using Transfer Learning and Classification of Spectrogram Images
Automatic speech emotion recognition (SER) techniques based on acoustic analysis show high confusion between certain emotional categories. This study used an indirect approach to provide insights into the amplitude-frequency characteristics of different emotions in order to support the development of future, more efficiently differentiating SER methods. The analysis was carried out by transforming short 1-second…
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