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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,544 KB Download PDF

Conception and Simulation of an Electronic Nose Prototype for Olfactory Acquisition

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 101–107, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080112
Abstract:

The “Electronic Nose” approach, which is exclusive to gas measurement systems, uses gas sensors as odor detectors. Design faults exist in the existing electronic nose (e-nose) chamber, such as its large volume, difficult construction, etc. In order to obtain measurements in a satisfactory state, we want to create a gas chamber that can provide favorable…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 633 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Transformer Cellulose Insulation Life Expectancy Based on Oil Furan Analysis (Case Study: South African Transformers)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 29–33, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060605
Abstract:

The ageing of oil-immersed power transformers triggers several defects and damages in the insulating materials, particularly in the cellulose insulation. The decomposition of the cellulose paper produces dissolved gases into the insulating oil, in which the Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) of the oil samples can provide insights to incipient faults sustained by the transformer as…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 732 KB Download PDF

Neural Network for 2D Range Scanner Navigation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 348–355, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060539
Abstract:

Navigation of a moving object (drone, vehicle, robot, and so on) and related localization in unknown scenes is nowadays a challenging subject to be addressed. Typically, different source devices, such as image sensor, Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), Time of Flight (TOF), or a combination of them can be used to reach this goal. Recently, due…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 618 KB Download PDF

Devices and Methods for Microclimate Research in Closed Areas – Underground Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 395–400, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060444
Abstract:

Technical safety and health are especially important for mining-extracting industry. Even though the respective lows and good engineering practices exist, technologies develop and could address even better security for humans and equipment. The research question is to survey microclimate sensors in underground mining and to find whether they are ready for automation. The article is…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,535 KB Download PDF

BLDC Motor Vibration Identification by Finite Element Method and Measurements

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 784–789, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060290
Abstract:

Within the results of scientific research, vibrations and their reduction have been described for the brushless direct current motor with permanent magnets (BLDC motor). In this paper, calculations (the finite element method using commercial Finite Element Software Ansys) and measurements were performed to identifying the sources of vibrations in BLDC motor. The article presents numerical…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,226 KB Download PDF

Multi-Directional Light Sensing Using A Rotating Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 221–227, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050626
Abstract:

The performance of indoor illumination control in many applications, such as in an intelligent building, relies on the quality of the light sensors. In many cases, the light level is not uniform and depends on the direction of the illumination source. It usually requires multiple sensors set up in different directions to gather the overall…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

Feature Extractors Evaluation Based V-SLAM for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1137–1146, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505138
Abstract:

Visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping known as V-SLAM, is an essential task for autonomous vehicles. It can be carried out using several sensors, in particular with on board cameras. To locate a vehicle, SLAM algorithms are based on two main tasks. The first task (front-end kernel) is intended to process images in order to provide…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,109 KB Download PDF

A Cavity Structure based Flexible Piezoelectric for Low-Frequency Vibration Energy Harvesting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1042–1049, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505128
Abstract:

Piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEH) can be used in many areas of application, including human walking, railways, pavements and bridges. Piezoelectric energy harvesters are currently based on two types of external forces, namely pressure load and mechanical oscillation or vibration. A vibration energy harvesting (VEH) is a mechanical oscillation in a piezoelectric energy harvester that harvested…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,992 KB Download PDF

Development of a Wireless Displacement Estimation System Using IMU-based Device

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 781–788, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050595
Abstract:

Estimation of displacement is an information required for daily operation monitoring systems to monitor human health or to locate users in buildings, basements, tunnels and similar places which under the same conditions that the global positioning signal (GPS) level is from very weak to completely absent; and is the measurement technique by using multimetric data…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 392 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of ZnO Nanostructured SAW-Based Ethylene Gas Sensor with Modified Electrode Orientation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 263–266, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050133
Abstract:

Here the work approaches the detection of fruit maturity level. In addition, a gas sensor is proposed to obtain better sensitivity to know the level of ethylene gas released from matured fruit. Better sensitivity can be achieved by obtaining an enhanced active area, changing the intermediate layer thickness and the pitch value of the electrode.…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,029 KB Download PDF

Walker Ergonomic Design for Visually Impaired Elderly

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 47–52, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040307
Abstract:

The study proposed a self-driven guidance walker through user-oriented integration design. The common two-wheel drive performs left and right turn. By reducing the weight of the walker body, the durability of the battery can be increased. Secondly, we use a foldable structure so that the walker can be conveniently stored in a small space. A…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))

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