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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,066 KB Download PDF

Three-phase Continuously Variable Series Reactor – Realistic Modeling and Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 202–211, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080323
Abstract:

Continuously Variable Series Reactor (CVSR) is a device that can vary the reactance in an ac circuit by controlling the magnetization of a ferromagnetic core, shared by ac and dc windings. The bias dc current can change the equivalent ac reactance(inductance) in order to, for example, control load flow, damp oscillations, or fault current limitation.…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 18,644 KB Download PDF

Investigation of Swimming Behavior and Performance of the Soft Milli-Robots Embedded with Different Aspects of Magnetic Moments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 193–201, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080322
Abstract:

Among the development of technology, a large number of medical devices have been implemented in various forms for therapy and treatment. Remote controllability, real-time response, small size, and non-toxicity of the devices are the critically requirement to be operated in the blind, unstructured and fluidic environments of biomedical regions. Untethered soft swimming milli-robots have been…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 9,194 KB Download PDF

Photoluminescence Properties of Eu(III) Complexes with Two Different Phosphine Oxide Structures and Their Potential uses in Micro-LEDs, Security, and Sensing Devices: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 154–160, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080317
Abstract:

In the field of micro-LED displays, there is strong demand for red phosphors with high photoluminescence intensity, high color purity, and small particle size. Here, we focus on Eu(III) complexes because they produce sharp photoluminescence spectra with high color purity and can be dissolved in polymer, enabling a reduction in particle size to the molecular…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,726 KB Download PDF

Design and Comparative Analysis of Hybrid Energy Systems for Grid-Connected and Standalone Applications in Tunisia: Case Study of Audiovisual Chain

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 144–153, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080316
Abstract:

In this research paper, a technical and economic-environmental study was developed to investigate the possibility of establishing various hybrid power systems with different operation modes. Grid-connected and standalone hybrid systems (solar-wind with storage batteries and diesel generators) have been realized in order to carry out a comparative analysis study of two configurations. These systems have…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,970 KB Download PDF

Tunable Resistorless Phase Shifter Realization with a Single VDGA

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 136–143, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080315
Abstract:

This paper describes the design of a phase shifter with electrically adjustable parameters employing only one voltage differencing gain amplifier (VDGA) and one floating capacitor. This circuit requires no external resistors, resulting in a resistorless design and a low component count. The proposed circuit implements a first-order all-pass filter response with electronic control of its…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 1,595 KB Download PDF

Social Financial Technologies for the Development of Enterprises and the Russian Economy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 118–135, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080314
Abstract:

The main contradiction identified in the study is that the existing scientific and methodological solves of economy development management processes does not create prerequisites for improving the efficiency of their work, the introduction of progressive technologies for material and moral stimulation of the work of performers and administrative and managerial personnel, advanced social mechanisms for…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Finance (FIN))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 4,977 KB Download PDF

Accuracy Improvement-Based Wireless Sensor Estimation Technique with Machine Learning Algorithms for Volume Estimation on the Sealed Box

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 108–117, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080313
Abstract:

Currently, the quality and quantity of product must be inspected before transporting. Currently the popular unsealing box product inspecting is performed by weighing the box where the errors occur according to the tolerance of the weighting machine and tolerance weight of the product. On the other hand, the quantity of product can be inspected automatically…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 5,492 KB Download PDF

Landmarking Technique for Improving YOLOv4 Fish Recognition in Various Background Conditions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 100–107, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080312
Abstract:

The detection and classification of fish is a prevalent and fascinating area of study. Numerous researchers develop skills in fish recognition in both aquatic and non-aquatic environments, which is beneficial for population control and the aquaculture industry, respectively. Rarely is research conducted to optimize the recognition of fish with diverse backgrounds. This paper proposes a…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Fisheries (FSH))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,778 KB Download PDF

HistoChain: Improving Consortium Blockchain Scalability using Historical Blockchains

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 89–99, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080311
Abstract:

Blockchain technology has been successfully applied in many fields for immutable and secure data storage. However, for applications with on-chain big data, blockchain scalability remains to be a main concern. In this paper, we propose a novel scalable storage scheme, called HistoChain, for a consortium blockchain network to manage blockchain data. We use a current…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 4,340 KB Download PDF

Human-Centered Design, Development, and Evaluation of an Interface for a Microgrid Controller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 80–88, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080310
Abstract:

Many millions of people have adverse effects on their lives, both socially and economically, when a power outage occurs. Along with other electrical events, the lack of Situational Awareness (SA) is one of the root causes of power system outages. In order to promote adequate situational awareness, both power system and microgrid interfaces should communicate…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 5,100 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Linear and Non-Linear Short-Term Pulse Rate Variability to Evaluate Emotional Changes during the Trier Social Stress Test

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 69–79, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080309
Abstract:

In conjunction with psychological stress, physiological indicators such as heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) are frequently employed. This study uses a substitute for heart rate variability (HRV) known as short-term pulse rate variability (PRV) to evaluate emotional changes. We examined sixteen college students using a low-cost photoplethysmograph and obtained a short-term PRV…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Psychology (PCL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 6,068 KB Download PDF

Achieving a High Isolation for the Triple-band MIMO Antenna in 5G/ Wi-Fi 6 Applications using Symmetric Parasitic Structure

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 139–147, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080216
Abstract:

Recently, the Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas have been used a lot and attracted many researchers in advanced high-speed wireless communication systems. MIMO antennas are an essential part not only in access points but also in end-user devices. This technology allows a significant increase in channel capacity, but also lead to a challenge of minimize mutual…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,377 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Scattered-Bend Loss in Polymer Optical Fiber (POF) Displacement Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 123–129, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080214
Abstract:

This work investigated the coupling behavior of the scattered-bend loss in displacement sensor during the bending of the fiber by using a multimode polymer optical fiber (POF). To utilize the scattered-bend effect for displacement measurement, a side coupling technique can be used by twisting a pair of POF fibers and bent the structure into a…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 382 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Discriminant Neural Networks for Performance Job Prediction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 116–122, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080213
Abstract:

Determining the best candidates for a certain job rapidly has been one of the most interesting subjects for recruiters and companies due to high costs and times that takes the process. The accuracy of the models, particularly, is heavily influenced by the discriminant variables that are chosen for predicting the candidates scores. This study aims…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

The First Application of the Multistage One-Shot Decision-Making Approach to Reevaluate a Technology Project Decision Problem

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 97–107, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080211
Abstract:

Decision-makers must make a suitable sequence of decisions under uncertainty in a relatively long period for particular projects and situations. Conventional decision-making approaches under uncertainty are based on expected utility theory and do not sufficiently reflect the one-time nature of decisions. Similarly, the conventional approaches do not adequately incorporate the decision-maker’s intuitions in the decision-analysis…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 961 KB Download PDF

Day-Ahead Power Loss Minimization Based on Solar Irradiation Forecasting of Extreme Learning Machine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 78–86, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080209
Abstract:

Power losses exist naturally and have to be cared for in the operation of electrical power systems. Many researchers have worked on various methods and approaches to reduce losses by incorporating distributed generators (DG), particularly from renewable sources. These studies are based on the maximum unit penetration of the DGs, which is rarely achieved, resulting…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 4,182 KB Download PDF

Detecting the Movement of the Pilot’s Body During Flight Operations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 71–77, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080208
Abstract:

This research presents a “Multi-camera for pilot’s cockpit measurement system”, which uses four multi-view images to eliminate the instrument and human body shielding and record the touched area. That could record the body reaction time (velocity and acceleration) and trajectory of the tested personnel. Real-time conversion of multi-view images corresponding to the 3D skeletal joint…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 5,779 KB Download PDF

Omni-directional Multi-view Image Measurement System in the Co-sphere Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 64–70, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080207
Abstract:

This study presents an “Omnidirectional multi-view image measurement system”, which can be used to provide multi-camera 3D reconstruction and multi-view image information. Its characteristic is that four cameras take images from multiple perspectives in the co-sphere framework. The C0 is the middle camera fixed as the geometric center point of measurement, and provides a front…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
20 Pages, 379 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Intrusion Detection Using the AEN Graph Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 44–63, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080206
Abstract:

The Activity and Event Network (AEN) is a new dynamic knowledge graph that models different network entities and the relationships between them. The graph is generated by processing various network security logs, such as network packets, system logs, and intrusion detection alerts, which allows the graph to capture security-relevant activity and events in the network.…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,454 KB Download PDF

Development of an Intelligent Road Anomaly Detection System for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 1–13, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080201
Abstract:

Globally, road transportation has become one of the most reliable means of moving goods and services from one place to the other. It has contributed immensely to the standard of living and modern civilization. However, this means of transportation is characterised by some issues which are poised to be harmful to the human population if…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 929 KB Download PDF

A Model for Teaching Mathematics to Gifted Students Based on an Effective Combination of Various Approaches for their Preparation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 138–148, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080117
Abstract:

Currently one of the urgent goals of mathematical education is the organization of effective work with gifted students. Based on the study of various approaches to teaching mathematically gifted students, many years of experience of teachers, students’ work, and an analysis of curricula and materials for schools with in-depth study of mathematics, an author’s model…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,413 KB Download PDF

Multi-Layered Machine Learning Model For Mining Learners Academic Performance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 850–861, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060194
Abstract:

Different colleges and universities have different approaches to dealing with low-performance learners. However, in most cases, analgesics do not deal with root problems. This research suggests a model of three layers of variables sequentially adaptable to a deep-root issue. The suggested model can identify early pupils who could be at risk because of inaccurate or…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 976 KB Download PDF

Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm Performance Comparison for Optimal Allocation of Static Synchronous Compensator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 116–124, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080114
Abstract:

The relevance of static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) controllers in controlling power network parameters is causing them to be included in contemporary networks. But for the intended objectives to be attained, the best device positioning and parameter settings are essential. This work compares the performance of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) and firefly algorithm (FA) in…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,879 KB Download PDF

Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of Rover Robotics System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 44–56, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080106
Abstract:

The paper presents two robust and efficient control algorithms based on (i) Optimal Control Allocation (OCA) and (ii) Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC). The robotics system consists of two rovers with mecanum wheels and mounted two 7-DOF arms carrying a common load. The overall system is an underdetermined one with non-holonomic constraints. The developed control…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 405 KB Download PDF

Meta-heuristic and Heuristic Algorithms for Forecasting Workload Placement and Energy Consumption in Cloud Data Centers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 01–11, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080101
Abstract:

The increase of servers in data centers has become a significant problem in recent years that leads to a rise in energy consumption. The problem of high energy consumed by data centers is always related to the active hardware especially the servers that use virtualization to create a cloud workspace for the users. For this…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
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