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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,623 KB Download PDF

The Design Process in the Improvement of The Experience Between a Brand and its Target Audience Through a Digital Product: The Lexus Portugal’s used Car Website Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 620–629, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050576
Abstract:

The study aims to demonstrate how the use of the design process can align a brand’s strategy with the interests of its target audience through a digital product based on a case study. Currently, Lexus internal studies show that there is a possibility to meet the needs of new audiences, beyond the traditional ones (men,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 680 KB Download PDF

Ethics as a Motivation Indicator in Second Language Vocational Digital Teaching

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 776–782, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050492
Abstract:

The non-selective second language course at vocational colleges and universities makes teachers strive at fostering students’ motivation to learn by choosing from a variety of enhancing factors. Teacher’s personality and skills if they comply with pedagogical ethics are considered to be inspiring for students to learn. The aim of this piloting study was to collect…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 212 KB Download PDF

Digital Sovereignty Between “Accountability” and the Value of Personal Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 270–274, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050335
Abstract:

In the last year, especially in Europe, the expression “digital sovereignty” has been used very frequently to describe, above all, the primacy of a State. Indeed, the “digital sovereignty” is a complex concept, which entails cross-reference with several sectors and contexts. We believe that the concept of “digital sovereignty” can be two sides of a…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,588 KB Download PDF

Neural Network-based Efficient Measurement Method on Upside Down Orientation of a Digital Document

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 697–702, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050286
Abstract:

As many digital documents are required in various environments, paper documents are digitized by scanner, fax, digital camera and specific software. In the case of a scanned document, we need to check whether the document is right sided or upside down because the orientation of the scanned document is determined by the orientation in which…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,230 KB Download PDF

Safety in Industry 4.0: The Multi-Purpose Applications of Augmented Reality in Digital Factories

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 248–253, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050232
Abstract:

The digital factory is a concept signing a new era for industry, the so-called Industry 4.0, in which ordinary production systems like manufacturing plants, machineries and utilities are being equipped with diagnostic and sensitive instrumentation to be connected to digital shared networks. This data-sharing, trough the big data management techniques, is a fully integrated base…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,111 KB Download PDF

An Algorithm for Automatic Measurement of KI-67 Proliferation Index in Digital Images of Breast Tissue

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 201–211, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050126
Abstract:

This paper proposes an algorithm aimed at quantifying the expression of KI-67 protein in digital images of breast biopsy tissue samples obtained through an optical microscope. The algorithm allows to obtain a report on the quantity of non-proliferating and proliferating cells through the detection and quantification of KI-67. The sample analysis via software aims to…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,837 KB Download PDF

Creating a Digital Twin: Simulation of a Business Model Design Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 53–60, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040607
Abstract:

Digitization forces industry players to adapt to transforming market situations and buyer behavior. Technological advances, buyer power, and sharpened competitive intensity imply that businesses are confronted with the menace of commoditization. For companies to perform successfully in the market, outdated business models ought to be rethought and new business models should be created. Unique selling…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 988 KB Download PDF

Communication Management of Digital Information Data in Human Resources as a Policy Making Strategic Program for University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 539–544, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040465
Abstract:

Modern universities aim at carrying capacity human resources component in its tri dharma (Three Pillars of Higher Education). UPI with sufficient conditions in the management of several resources has undoubtedly tried to establish itself as a modern university. The superior human resource support in every competition and the university’s tri dharma is the primary resource…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,134 KB Download PDF

Effectiveness and Comparison of Digital Substations Over Conventional Substations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 431–439, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040452
Abstract:

The entire electrical system is changing at an abrupt speed since its beginning. With the rapid advance of renewable energies (which are constantly subject to fluctuations), the electricity generation is distributed to countless locations. The traditional model of the unidirectional flow of electricity is leaning towards multidirectional flows. This situation needs significant changes in the…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 403 KB Download PDF

Signal-to-Quantization Noise Ratio of the Parallel Digital Ramp Analog-to-Digital Converter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 169–173, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040421
Abstract:

This work presents a theoretical analysis of the Signal-to-Quantization Noise Ratio (SQNR) of the nonuniform Parallel Digital Ramp Pulse Position Modulator Analog-to-Digital Converter (PDR-ADC) architecture. The PDR-ADC partitions the amplitude axis into P non-overlapping partitions that sample the analog input at input signal driven instances. Samples are generated when the input signal crosses a digital…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,396 KB Download PDF

Linearity Improvement of VCSELs based Radio over Fiber Systems utilizing Digital Predistortion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 156–163, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040321
Abstract:

The article proposes a Digital Predistortion (DPD) methodology that substantially meliorates the linearity of limited range Mobile Front Haul links for the extant Long-Term Evolution (LTE) and future (5G) networks. Specifically, the DPD is employed to Radio over Fiber links that contrive of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) working at 850 nm. Both, Memory…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,659 KB Download PDF

Early Detection of Alzheimer’s Using Digital Image Processing Through Iridology, An Alternative Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 126–137, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040317
Abstract:

Over the years, alternative medicine has carried out numerous systematic studies related to the ophthalmological field, specifically the eye. Studies that propose as support of analysis to the Iridology, which studies the alterations of the iris in correspondence with the organs of the human body. Thus, it presents the opportunity to investigate neuronal diseases related…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 2,334 KB Download PDF

Complexity Drivers in Digitalized Work Systems: Implications for Cooperative Forms of Work

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 171–185, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030522
Abstract:

Digitalization changes the way people work to a considerable extent. It alters business models and process organizations of whole industries. The ensuing market dynamics and faster innovation cycles cause an increase in complexity. In this article, the interconnection of digitalization and complexity in work systems is analyzed. For this purpose, a framework for comparing relevant…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,747 KB Download PDF

An FPGA Implementation of Resource-Optimized Dynamic Digital Beamformer for a Portable Ultrasound Imaging System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 59–71, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030408
Abstract:

This paper presents a resource-friendly dynamic digital beamformer for a portable ultrasound imaging system based on a single field-programmable gate array (FPGA). The core of the ultrasound imaging system is a 128- channel receive beamformer with fully dynamic focusing embedded in a single FPGA chip, which operates at a frequency of 40 MHz. The Rx…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 712 KB Download PDF

Estimation of digital protection devices applicability on basis of multiple characterizing parameters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 198–204, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030123
Abstract:

The contemporary electrical power systems (EPS) impose increased requirements for the functionality of the protection systems. The necessity of improved EPS stability is in some extent resulting of the increased integration of renewable sources of electrical energy. The future grid development gives perspective for connection of more converter based generations. The power electronic schemes and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
23 Pages, 1,293 KB Download PDF

Linear algebra as an alternative approach to the synthesis of digital devices of automation and control systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 168–190, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030121
Abstract:

The article considers linear algebra as an alternative mathematical tool of logic synthesis of digital structures to Boolean algebra and synthesis methods of digital electronic component base (ECB) on its ground. The methods of solving the applied problems of logic synthesis are shown, including the expansion of an arbitrary logic function by means of monotonic…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,217 KB Download PDF

Mathematical Modeling and Digital Control of A Hybrid Switching Buck Converter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 937–945, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203118
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to describe mathematical modeling and digital control of a hybrid switching buck converter. This converter belongs to a class of so called hybrid switching converters and contains a resonant capacitor, resonant inductor and a diode in addition to original buck converter components. The dc gain of this converter is…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 834 KB Download PDF

Optimal Synthesis of Universal Space Vector Digital Algorithm for Matrix Converters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 147–152, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020319
Abstract:

This paper presents the synthesis of a dynamic space vector modulation for power matrix converters so that it is possible to implement a universal modulator that provides a control algorithm dynamically optimized according to the requirements for the matrix converter.

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,294 KB Download PDF

Economic Replacement of Plants and Equipment: A Decision-Making Framework in Engineering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 5, Page # 20–32, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100503
Abstract:

While prior research has focused on siloed approaches to equipment replacement, this study introduces an integrated decision-making framework that synergizes predictive maintenance (IoT/M), dynamic multi-criteria analysis (MCDM), and sustainability-driven material selection. By validating this model through cross-sector case studies and strategic operational planning across various industrial sectors. We demonstrate a 30% improvement in replacement timing…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,945 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Methods for University Student Performance Prediction in Basic Skills based on Psychometric Profile

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page # 1–13, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100401
Abstract:

Ensuring the quality of higher education in Brazil presents a complex challenge, intensified by factors that directly affect students’ academic performance. The pervasive influence of social media and the overconsumption of superficial digital content undermine students’ ability to engage in deep comprehension, critical thinking, and the practical application of knowledge. Furthermore, inadequate preparation during the…

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(This article belongs to the SP18 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2025) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 938 KB Download PDF

Utilization of Generative Artificial Intelligence to Improve Students’ Visual Literacy Skills

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page # 1–8, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100301
Abstract:

This study aims to examine the impact of Gen AI utilization on students’ visual literacy skills using a quantitative approach and data instruments in the form of post-test scores of the control class and experimental class which are analyzed to measure the effectiveness of GEN AI in improving students’ visual literacy skills at four universities.…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,587 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Optical Scanning Holography for Automatic Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Brain Tumors from MRI using Active Contours

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 07–13, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090402
Abstract:

This paper presents a method for automatic 3D segmentation of brain tumors in MRI using optical scanning holography. Automatic segmentation of tumors from 2D slices (coronal, sagittal and axial) enables efficient 3D reconstruction of the region of interest, eliminating the human errors of manual methods. The method uses enhanced optical scanning holography with a cylindrical…

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(This article belongs to Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,706 KB Download PDF

Revolutionizing Robo-Advisors: Unveiling Global Financial Markets, AI-Driven Innovations, and Technological Landscapes for Enhanced Investment Decisions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 33–44, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090205
Abstract:

Robo-advisors, fundamental to the financial services sector, have undergone substantial technological metamorphosis. Innovations in artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud technology, augmented reality, and virtual reality have reshaped the financial industry’s landscape. As automated investment solutions, robo-advisors are on the brink of further technological evolution. This comprehensive research amalgamates historical data, behavioral insights, and emerging market trends…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 705 KB Download PDF

Strengthening LoRaWAN Servers: A Comprehensive Update with AES Encryption and Grafana Mapping Solutions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 33–41, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090104
Abstract:

This work enhances the LoRaWAN server framework, focusing on an innovative approach for robust security and dynamic data visualization in network management. Migrating from RVC4 to AES encryption, it fortifies the network’s defense against cyber threats, a crucial advancement in IoT security. Furthermore, the integration with Grafana’s mapping plugin capitalizes on geolocation data, a strategic…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 6,625 KB Download PDF

A Smart Farming Management System based on IoT Technologies for Sustainable Agriculture

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 1–8, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090101
Abstract:

Advances in Internet of Things (IoT) and wireless technologies are revolutionizing various sectors, including environment, education, healthcare, industry, etc. In the same dynamic, as the world population constantly evolves, solutions based on such technologies need to be proposed to improve the agricultural sector. Senegalese agriculture, primarily rain-fed and based on both cash crops and subsistence…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Agricultural Engineering (AEN))

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