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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,726 KB Download PDF

Design and Comparative Analysis of Hybrid Energy Systems for Grid-Connected and Standalone Applications in Tunisia: Case Study of Audiovisual Chain

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 144–153, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080316
Abstract:

In this research paper, a technical and economic-environmental study was developed to investigate the possibility of establishing various hybrid power systems with different operation modes. Grid-connected and standalone hybrid systems (solar-wind with storage batteries and diesel generators) have been realized in order to carry out a comparative analysis study of two configurations. These systems have…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 961 KB Download PDF

Day-Ahead Power Loss Minimization Based on Solar Irradiation Forecasting of Extreme Learning Machine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 78–86, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080209
Abstract:

Power losses exist naturally and have to be cared for in the operation of electrical power systems. Many researchers have worked on various methods and approaches to reduce losses by incorporating distributed generators (DG), particularly from renewable sources. These studies are based on the maximum unit penetration of the DGs, which is rarely achieved, resulting…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,652 KB Download PDF

Assessing the Impact of Integrating Solar PV System using the Equal Area Criterion Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 35–40, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070505
Abstract:

The impact of previous energy crisis gives an insight into what happens when the oil price crashes. Μany countries were affected due the slow reaction in boosting the economic growth in key sectors such as oil-importing activities and the economic restructuring progress to face the challenges. But the present energy crisis resulting from the COVID-19…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,837 KB Download PDF

Design of an Off-Grid Hybrid Energy System for Electrification of a Remote Region: a Case Study of Upper Blink Water Community, South Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 17–26, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070503
Abstract:

Electrifying or connecting remote and isolated communities to the national grid is very difficult and expensive. This challenge is due to the geographic locations of these isolated communities and terrain that needs navigation when installing transmission lines to transmit power to the communities. This article presents a case study of the design of a hybrid…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,672 KB Download PDF

A CMOS On-Chip High-Precision PVTL Detector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 87–94, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070310
Abstract:

A novel PVTL (Process, Voltage, Temperature, Leakage) detection circuit consisting of four individual detectors is proposed in the investigation. Voltage Variation Detector is composed of a feedback control block comprising multi-stage delay cells using high Vth devices such that 0.5% of VDD variation can be detected. Temperature Detector based on a current to pulse converter…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 10,607 KB Download PDF

Power Management and Control of a Grid-Connected PV/Battery Hybrid Renewable Energy System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 32–52, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070204
Abstract:

This paper presents novel Energy Management Strategies (EMSs), and the control of a Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System (GCHRES). The GCHRES describes a Photovoltaic Generator (PVG) and a Battery-Based Storage System. Both are tied to the Common Coupling Point (CCP) through a reversible three-phase inverter. The CCP combines the Utility Grid (UG) and an AC…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 546 KB Download PDF

VoIP Codec Performance Evaluation on GRE with IPsec over IPv4 and IPv6

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 260–266, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060528
Abstract:

Scientists succeeded in implementing conventional public switch telephone network (PSTN) into internet protocol by launching H.323 IP telephony. The irrelevant and unknown captions in H.323, computer scientists have replaced H.323 by Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Voice-over-IP (VoIP). However, the security of voice communication over IP is still a major concern. Besides, security and performance…

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(This article belongs to Section -)
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 952 KB Download PDF

Phase-Adjusted Microwave Oscillators Based on a Discriminator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 319–325, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060336
Abstract:

At the conference “System timing, shaping and signal processing” “SYNCHRONO-2020” there was report: “Simulation of steady state microwave oscillator with dielectric resonator” and “Microwave generators, driven by voltage-based microassemblies with dielectric resonators”. An algorithm for calculating a generator with an open dielectric resonator is described. Based on the DesignLab 8.0 simulation environment, the analysis of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,051 KB Download PDF

Neural Networks and Fuzzy Logic Based Maximum Power Point Tracking Control for Wind Energy Conversion System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 586–592, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060267
Abstract:

In grid connected wind turbine (WT) systems, the maximum power point tracking (MPPT) approach has a crucial role in optimizing the wind energy efficiency. To search for the maximum power value of the wind turbine, this contribution proposes a new Maximum Power Point Tracking System (MPPT) for wind turbine related to a permanent magnet synchronous…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 716 KB Download PDF

Investigation of the Impact of Distributed Generation on Power System Protection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 324–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060237
Abstract:

Integration of Distributed Generation (DG) on distribution networks has a positive impact which includes the following: low power losses, improved utility system reliability and voltage improvement at buses. A real distribution network is radial in which energy flow is unidirectional from generation to transmission and from distribution to the load. However, when a DG is…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 811 KB Download PDF

Japanese Abstractive Text Summarization using BERT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1674–1682, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506199
Abstract:

In this study, we developed and evaluated an automatic abstractive summarization algorithm in Japanese using a neural network. We used a sequence-to-sequence encoder-decoder model for practical purposes. The encoder obtained a feature-based input vector of sentences using the bidirectional encoder representations from transformers (BERT) technique. A transformer-based decoder returned the summary sentence from the output…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,141 KB Download PDF

FPGA-Based Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Digital Quantum Coprocessors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1643–1650, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506195
Abstract:

Quantum computers are heterogeneous device. It consists of a main CPU and a quantum accelerator. True quantum accelerator (or coprocessor) is analog and probabilistic device. Qubits are the basic building blocks of quantum computers. But qubits can be digital. A digital qubit is similar to RISC processor pipeline and is an unique chain of digital…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 852 KB Download PDF

NPC five level inverter using SVPWM for Grid-Connected Hybrid Wind-Photovoltaic Generation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 981–987, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506117
Abstract:

This paper covers a new topology, a synchronous wind turbine generator, and a solar photovoltaic generator. The Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator is linked to the grid by back-to-back voltage source converters (BtB VSC), consisting of a two-stage rectifier and a five-stage Neutral Point Clamped inverter, operated by the Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation technique. A…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,046 KB Download PDF

Design and Implementation of DFT Technique to Verify LBIST at RTL Level

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 937–943, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506111
Abstract:

According to IEC 61805 and ISO 26262 standards requirement inclusion of LBIST (Logic Built in Self-Test) became mandatory to achieve safety critical application such as automotive field. In such systems, once device is switched ON LBIST (Logic Built in Self-Test) is activated and testing of digital logic is performed. After safety subsystem says that the…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 592 KB Download PDF

Ontology-based Data Management Tool for Studying Radon Concentration

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 577–583, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050670
Abstract:

Interpreting data for solving information needs demands an understanding of the semantics of row data. In this paper, an ontology-driven management of data of the presence of radon gas in soil is presented. The main contribution of this research relies on the formal definition of the semantic of the presence of radon in the dimensions…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 831 KB Download PDF

Modelling and Simulation of Reduce Harmonic Distortion in Non-linear Loads

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 364–369, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050545
Abstract:

Harmonic distortion is a problem that can be caused by the use of power electronic devices. The effect of harmonics has an impact on changes in the input voltage source waveform which is referred to as wave defects. This incident has an impact on electronic faults and overheating of the power transformer coil as a…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,332 KB Download PDF

Implementation of a Levitation System for the Visualization of the Magnetic Phenomenon

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 302–307, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050538
Abstract:

The phenomenon of magnetic fields is affected depending on the polarity, the positive and negative poles will give a response of attraction and repulsion that can be easily observed. Being also important as an educational element where the theory materializes and is observed, which enriches all science. The objective of this work is to create…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Physics (PAP))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Piezoelectric Teeth Aligners to Accelerate Orthodontics Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 178–190, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050324
Abstract:

In this paper, we are proposing a device that generates vibration to possibly reduce the duration required for the orthodontic treatment by enhancing the tooth movement. This is achieved by harmonically exciting a bio-compatible material, namely polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) to generate vibration and consequently a cyclic force at a low frequency of 30 Hz. (PVDF)…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,435 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Vapor Jet Refrigeration Cycle Driven by Solar Thermal Energy for Air Conditioning Applications: Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 646–652, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050280
Abstract:

The need for air conditioning in rural areas where there is no source of electricity, leads to look for alternative solutions. Usage of Solar thermal system drive vapor jet refrigeration cycle (VJRC) instead of the traditional air conditioning systems, contributes in the reduction of the Global Worming and Ozone Depletion. The main objective of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 4,387 KB Download PDF

A Regenerative Energy Recovery System for Electric Vehicles Charging A Battery at A Low Speed

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 64–73, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050208
Abstract:

In this paper, a regenerative energy recovery system for electric vehicles charging a battery at a low speed is proposed. When a permanent magnet synchronous motor driving the electric vehicles is driven by a generator, the generated voltage is controlled to rise or drop by using the L-C resonance circuit. As the circuit only has…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,057 KB Download PDF

Constrained Path Planning for Both Smooth Motion Profile and Stable Control

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 93–99, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050112
Abstract:

In our era, human and machine must share the same workspace in various plants such as warehouse logistics, material transportation, manufacturing factory or assisted human. The collaboration is essential to maintain the safe operation and the complete mission. In this paper, a design of anti-vibration scheme using Spline generator for grounded vehicle platform in human-machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,549 KB Download PDF

Modelling and Control of The PV Power System Dedicated to The Greenhouse for Reduced Energy Consumption

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 384–393, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040550
Abstract:

A control of the greenhouse when it is connected to the photovoltaic generator is described in this paper. The greenhouse is modulated by differential equations while the temperature and humidity are regulated using the fuzzy logic controller. The photovoltaic system can supply maximum power for a specified voltage and output current. In addition, the fuzzy…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,274 KB Download PDF

Resonator Influence Simulation of Designed Close-Open Standing Wave Thermoacoustic Engine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 300–305, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040538
Abstract:

Thermo-acoustic technology is very potential to be applied to convert heat into another energy source. The complete thermoacoustic engine construction requires a resonator connected to a core where there is a heat exchanger. The thermoacoustic core has a function as an acoustic power generator while the resonator functions as a storage of acoustic power which…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Thermodynamics (THD))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 819 KB Download PDF

DFIG Defects Diagnosis Method for Wind Energy Conversion Chain

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 174–185, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040523
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of research work originally presented in 2018 IEEE fifth International Congress on Information Science and Technology (CiSt). The research consists on developing method to diagnose electrical defects affecting wind turbine doubly-fed induction generator DFIG which constitutes a crucial part of wind energy conversion chain. First off all, we create a…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 708 KB Download PDF

Cognitive Systems for Monitoring: Architectural View

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 117–125, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040316
Abstract:

The modern stage of information technology development is characterized by the acute need to use cognitive technologies for the solution of tasks of practice, in particular, in the sphere of real world objects monitoring and management. Practical usage of cognitive systems of monitoring is significantly limited to two factors now: operation at the level of…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))

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