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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,239 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning framework for image classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 1–10, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030101
Abstract:

Hereby in this paper, we are going to refer image classification. The main issue in image classification is features extraction and image vector representation. We expose the Bag of Features method used to find image representation. Class prediction accuracy of varying classifiers algorithms is measured on Caltech 101 images. For feature extraction functions we evaluate…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 373 KB Download PDF

Doubly Nonlinear Parabolic Systems In Inhomogeneous Musielak- Orlicz-Sobolev Spcaes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 180–192, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020526
Abstract:

In this paper, we discuss the solvability of the nonlinear parabolic systems associated to the nonlinear parabolic equation: \(\frac{\partial b_{i}(x,u_{i})}{\partial t} -div(a(x,t,u_{i},\nabla u_{i}))- \phi_{i}(x,t,u_{i})) +f_{i}(x,u_{1},u_{2})=0\) where the function  \(b_{i}(x,u_{i})\) verifies some regularity conditions, the term \(\Big(a(x,t,u_{i},\nabla u_{i})\Big)\) is a generalized Leray-Lions operator and \(\phi_{i}\) is a Caratheodory function assumed to be  Continuous on \(u_i\) and satisfy only a…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 324 KB Download PDF

\(L^\infty\)-Estimates for Nonlinear Degenerate Elliptic Problems with p-growth in the Gradient

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 173–179, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020525
Abstract:

In this work, we will prove the existence of bounded solutions for the nonlinear elliptic equations \(- div(a(x,u,\nabla u)) = g(x,u,\nabla u) -divf,\) in the setting of the weighted Sobolev space \(W^{1,p}(\Omega,w)\) where \(a\), \(g\) are Caratheodory functions which satisfy some conditions and \(f\) satisfies suitable summability assumption.

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 289 KB Download PDF

Boundary gradient exact enlarged controllability of semilinear parabolic problems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 167–172, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020524
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to study the boundary enlarged gradient controllability problem governed by parabolic evolution equations. The purpose is to find and compute the control \(u\) which steers the gradient state from an initial gradient one \(\nabla y_{_{0}}\) to a gradient vector supposed to be unknown between two defined bounds \(b_1\) and…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 329 KB Download PDF

Existence Results for Nonlinear Anisotropic Elliptic Equation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 160–166, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020523
Abstract:

In this work, we shall be concerned with the existence of weak solutions of anisotropic elliptic operators \(Au +\sum_{i=1}^{N}g_{i}(x, u, \nabla u)+\sum_{i=1}^{N}H_{i}(x, \nabla u)=f-\sum_{i=1}^{N} \frac{\partial }{\partial x_{i}}k_{i}\) where the right hand side \(f\) belongs to \(L^{p^{'}_{\infty}}(\Omega)\) and \(k_{i}\) belongs to \(L^{p_{i}^{'}}(\Omega)\) for \(i=1,...,N\) and \(A\) is a Leray-Lions operator. The critical growth condition on \(g_{i}\) is…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 309 KB Download PDF

On the Spectrum of problems involving both \(p(x)\)-Laplacian and \(P(x)\)-Biharmonic

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 134–140, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020520
Abstract:

We prove the existence of at least one non-decreasing sequence of positive eigenvalues for the problem, $$\begin{gathered}\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta_{p(x)}^{2}u-\triangle_{p(x)}u= \lambda |u|^{p(x)-2}u, \ \ \quad in \ \Omega \\ u\in W^{2,p(x)}(\Omega)\cap W_{0}^{1,p(x)}(\Omega),\end{array}\right. \end{gathered}$$ Our analysis mainly relies on variational arguments involving Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory.

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 400 KB Download PDF

Nonlinear parabolic problem with lower order terms in Musielak-Orlicz spaces

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 109–123, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020518
Abstract:

We prove an existence result of entropy solutions for the nonlinear parabolic problems: \(\frac{\partial b(x,u)}{\partial t} + A(u) - div(\Phi(x,t,u))+H(x,t,u,\nabla u) =f,\) and \(A(u)=-div(a(x,t,u,\nabla u))\) is a Leary-Lions operator defined on the inhomogeneous Musielak-Orlicz space, the term \(\Phi(x,t,u)\) is a Cratheodory function assumed to be continuous on u and satisfy only the growth condition \(\)\Phi(x,t,u)\leq…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 814 KB Download PDF

Threshold Multi Split-Row algorithm for decoding irregular LDPC codes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 88–93, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020514
Abstract:

In this work, we propose a new threshold multi split-row algorithm in order to improve the multi split-row algorithm for LDPC irregular codes decoding. We give a complete description of our algorithm as well as its advantages for the LDPC codes. The simulation results over an additive white gaussian channel show that an improvement in…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 905 KB Download PDF

Simulation of flows in heterogeneous porous media of variable saturation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 70–77, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020512
Abstract:

We develop a resolution of the Richards equation for the porous media of variable saturation by a finite element method. A formulation of interstitial pressure head and volumetric water content is used. A good conservation of the global and local mass is obtained. Some applications in the case of heterogeneous media are presented. These are…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,621 KB Download PDF

Flexible lengthening-shortening arm mechanism for fishery resource management

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 290–301, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020636
Abstract:

The goal of this study was to use underwater robots instead of a diver’s observations to monitor and record the condition of an obstructed seabed in a shallow area. It is difficult to investigate marine resources that exist in deep water shaded by rock due to large and/or small rocks on the seabed. To solve…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,524 KB Download PDF

Applying Machine Learning and High Performance Computing to Water Quality Assessment and Prediction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 285–289, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020635
Abstract:

Water quality assessment and prediction is a more and more important issue. Traditional ways either take lots of time or they can only do assessments. In this research, by applying machine learning algorithm to a long period time of water attributes’ data; we can generate a decision tree so that it can predict the future…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,040 KB Download PDF

A Multilingual System for Cyberbullying Detection: Arabic Content Detection using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 275–284, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020634
Abstract:

With the abundance of Internet and electronic devices bullying has moved its place from schools and backyards into cyberspace; to be now known as Cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is affecting a lot of children around the world, especially Arab countries. Thus concerns from cyberbullying are rising. A lot of research is ongoing with the purpose of diminishing…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 814 KB Download PDF

2×1 Microstrip Patch Array Antenna with Harmonic Suppression Capability for Rectenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 267–271, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020632
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2016 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Applied Electromagnetics (APACE). A 2×1 microstrip patch array antenna integrated with photonic bandgap (PBG) and stubs is designed and analyzed. The performance of the PBG and stubs structure are explained and analyzed in terms of the elimination of the resonance…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,598 KB Download PDF

Measurement of the Bridge Surface Deflections Using Near-Field Amplitude of Secondary Radiators System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 217–224, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020626
Abstract:

In remote measurements on large-sized objects main focus is on measuring deformations of bridge surfaces and determination of the dynamic amplification factor in particular. The proposed method estimates deflections of entire lower surface of a bridge due to placement of secondary radiators on this surface. Antenna array directivity pattern (ADP) is distorted during deflection of…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,481 KB Download PDF

Novel Analysis of Synchronous and Induction Generators in Parallel Operation Mode in an Isolated Electric System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 203–216, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020625
Abstract:

This paper presents an analysis of a parallel connection of one synchronous generator and one self-excited induction generator that feeds a resistive load and an Induction Motor. The system voltage and frequency are controlled by a voltage control loop and a speed control loop connected to synchronous generator. The induction generator speed is controlled by…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 10,700 KB Download PDF

Steel heat treating: mathematical modelling and numerical simulation of a problem arising in the automotive industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 55–62, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020510
Abstract:

We describe a mathematical model for the industrial heating and cooling processes of a steel workpiece representing the steering rack of an automobile. The goal of steel heat treating is to provide a hardened surface on critical parts of the workpiece while keeping the rest soft and ductile in order to reduce fatigue. The high…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,695 KB Download PDF

Comparison of K-Means and Fuzzy C-Means Algorithms on Simplification of 3D Point Cloud Based on Entropy Estimation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 38–44, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020508
Abstract:

In this article we will present a method simplifying 3D point clouds. This method is based on the Shannon entropy. This technique of simplification is a hybrid technique where we use the notion of clustering and iterative computation. In this paper, our main objective is to apply our method on different clouds of 3D points.…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,186 KB Download PDF

Numerical evaluation of ABS parts fabricated by fused deposition modeling and vapor smoothing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 157–161, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020620
Abstract:

The automotive industry has focused to use polymer materials in order to increase energy efficiency. So, the industry pays attention to use 3D printing technologies using several polymers. Among several 3D printer technologies, fused deposition modeling (FDM) is one of the popular 3D printing technologies due to an inexpensive extrusion machine and multi-material printing. FDM…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 911 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Economic Load Dispatch with a lot of Constraints Using Vortex Search Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 151–156, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020619
Abstract:

In modern powers systems, one of the most considerable topics is economic load dispatch (ELD). ELD is non-linear problem and it became non-convex and non-smooth problem with some constraints such as valve point loading effect. ELD is very crucial for energy generation and distribution in power systems. For solving ELD problem, a lot of methods…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,168 KB Download PDF

Leaf-shaped solar cell antenna for Energy Harvesting and RF Transmission in ku-band

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 130–135, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020616
Abstract:

In this paper, a hybrid system solar cell antenna was studied. Our contribution lies in the combination of both optical and radio-frequency signals in a solar cell antenna. Hence, we propose a new method to merge antenna and solar cell. The leaf- shaped patch solar cell antenna was dedicated at a time to the energy…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessReview
5 Pages, 787 KB Download PDF

A Review of Anti- Podal Vivaldi Antenna Operating in Cellular Mobile Communications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 204–208, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020427
Abstract:

The antenna proposed is a new geomantic structure of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Anti- Podal Vivaldi antenna (AVA). It remarkably offers an attractive performance over the bands of cellular networks. However, its benefits are not limited only in particular applications, whereas radar imaging, mining detection, the biomedical science in the heating of brain cancer tumor and treatment,…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,979 KB Download PDF

ARMA feeding techniques for isoflux coverage from a micro satellite

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 63–69, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020608
Abstract:

This paper deals with the design of a new reconfigurable beam antenna used to improve the efficiency of spatial telemetry links on Nano-Satellite. This agile beam antenna is not built on the well-known array concept AESA (Agile Electronically Scanned Array) but using a new one called ARMA (Agile Matrix Radiating Antenna); MARPEM in French. In…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,409 KB Download PDF

Smartphone Based Heart Attack Risk Prediction System with Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Approaches

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1815–1822, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203221
Abstract:

Nowadays, Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) (Heart Attack) is ubiquitous and one of the major reasons of death worldwide. Early screening of people at risk of having IHD may lead to minimize morbidity and mortality. A simple approach is proposed in this paper to predict risk of developing heart attack using smartphone and data mining. Clinical…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 539 KB Download PDF

A New Identification Approach of MIMO Hammerstein Model with Separate Nonlinearities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 56–62, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020607
Abstract:

A new coupled structure identification of Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) Hammerstein models with separate nonlinearities is proposed. It is based on the use of the Recursive Least Squares (RLS) algorithm. A comparative study between a decoupled and coupled structures identification of MIMO Hammerstein models is discussed. A quadruple-tank process is used to illustrate the effectiveness of…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,510 KB Download PDF

Flexible Aperture Tuning Solution for Cellular Main Antenna in Metallic Back Cover Mobile Phone

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 49–55, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020606
Abstract:

Metal housing has been used extensively on portable communication devices such as on mobile phones and tablets.  The choice of metal housing ranges from metallic rim to metallic back cover.  This metal housing tends to improve the outlook appearance of the mobile devices, and add mechanical strength towards the mobile devices.  However, from the aspect…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
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