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Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,285 KB Download PDF

A Holistic User Centric Acute Myocardial Infarction Prediction System With Model Evaluation Using Data Mining Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 56–66, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030605
Abstract:

Acute Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack), a Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) is one of the major killers worldwide. Around one thousand data has been collected from AMI patients, people are at risk of maybe a heart attack and individuals with the significant features closely related to heart attack. The sophistication in mobile technology, health care applications…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,178 KB Download PDF

Characteristic, Thermochemical Behaviors and Kinetic of Demineralized and Torrefied Empty Fruit Bunches (EFB)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 365–373, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030542
Abstract:

A sequential pre-treatment of demineralization and torrefaction, was carried out on palm empty fruit bunches (EFB). EFB and demineralized EFB (DEFB) were torrefied in a vertical tubular reactor in the temperature range of 200 to 280 °C for 30 mins under nitrogen (flow rate:100 mL/min. The pretreated samples were characterized using proximate and ultimate analyses,…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Applied Chemistry (CAP))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,495 KB Download PDF

Proposed System of New Generation LMS Using Visual Models to Accelerate Language Acquisition

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 277–287, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030533
Abstract:

Language skill is a rule-like operation, based on generalized connections. The main property of language skills is awareness. They are formed with conscious mastery of the language means of communication (phonetic, lexical and grammatical). Language acquisition is a complex process which includes a large number of different parameters. Therefore, the study and improvement of language…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 725 KB Download PDF

Influence of Torrefaction on Gasification of Torrefied Palm Kernel Shell

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 166–170, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030521
Abstract:

In this study, torrefaction pretreatment on palm kernel shell (PKS) was investigated using fixed bed reactor. The PKS was torrefied at the temperatures of 210, 230, 250, 270 and 290 °C. The characteristics between untreated and torrefied PKS were compared. The results showed that, the mass and energy yield lessened, while the calorific value augmented…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,665 KB Download PDF

Towards Process Standardization for Requirements Analysis of Agent-Based Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 80–91, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030311
Abstract:

The development of agent-based systems is negatively impacted by the lack of process standardization across the major development phases, such as the requirements analysis phase. This issue creates a key barrier for agent technology stockholders regarding comprehending and analyzing complexity associated with these systems specifications. Instead, such fundamental low-level infrastructure is loosely attended to in…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 892 KB Download PDF

A Cyber-Vigilance System for Anti-Terrorist Drives Based on an Unmanned Aerial Vehicular Networking Signal Jammer for Specific Territorial Security

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 43–50, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030306
Abstract:

During sudden anti-terrorist drives conducted by the law enforcement agencies, a localized cyber security system happens to be a special tactic to avert the unprecedented massacre and gruesome fatalities against the residents of that area by disconnecting the affected territory from the rest of the world; so that the militants and their outside accomplices cannot…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,176 KB Download PDF

An Aggregation Model for Energy Resources Management and Market Negotiations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 231–237, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030227
Abstract:

Currently the use of distributed energy resources, especially renewable generation, and demand response programs are widely discussed in scientific contexts, since they are a reality in nowadays electricity markets and distribution networks. In order to benefit from these concepts, an efficient energy management system is needed to prevent energy wasting and increase profits. In this…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Modeling of the wave functions and of the energy states of hydrogen stored in a spherical cavity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 157–163, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030218
Abstract:

This article examines the hydrogen storage phenomenon in a spherical cavity. The hydrogen gas or liquid is subjected to high pressures, leading to significant loss of mass of hydrogen, and requires materials that can withstand these high pressures also minimize losses. For all these reasons, the problem is considered at the quantum scale. So in…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 931 KB Download PDF

Software and Hardware Enhancement of Convolutional Neural Networks on GPGPUs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 28–39, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030204
Abstract:

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have gained attention in recent years for their ability to perform complex machine learning tasks with high accuracy and resilient to noise of inputs. The time-consuming convolution operations of CNNs pose great challenges to both software as well as hardware designers. To achieve superior performance, a design involves careful concerns between…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 847 KB Download PDF

Computation of Viability Kernels on Grid Computers for Aircraft Control in Windshear

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 502–510, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030161
Abstract:

This paper is devoted to the analysis of aircraft dynamics in the cruise flight phase under windshear conditions. The study is conducted with reference to a point-mass aircraft model restricted to move in a vertical plane. We formulate the problem as a differential game against the wind disturbances: The first player, autopilot, manages, via additional…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,071 KB Download PDF

A Perfect Ecosystem for Learning? Modern Thoughts for Organizing Higher Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 82–93, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030110
Abstract:

The background of the article lies in South Eastern Finland, in Lappeenranta, where an active University campus has attracted a group of ICT startups as well as SME’s in the field to collaboration. The novel education approach also has another remarkable role as a developer and source of innovation. An experimental development ecosystem (EDE), where…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 823 KB Download PDF

Design and Simulation of an RF-MEMS Switch and analysis of its Electromagnetic aspect in realtion to stress

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 76–81, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030109
Abstract:

Microelectromechanical Systems (MEMS) are devices made up of several electrical and mechanical components. They consist of mechanical functions (sensing, thermal, inertial) and electrical functions (switching, decision making) on a single chip made by microfabrication methods. These chips exhibit combined properties of the two functions. The size of system has characteristic dimensions less than 1mm but…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 449 KB Download PDF

A Test Code Generation Method for Coding Standard Input/Output with Exception Handling in Java Programming Learning Assistant System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 30–37, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030105
Abstract:

To advance Java programming educations, we have developed the Java Programming Learning Assistant System (JPLAS) that provides the code writing problem. This problem asks a student to write a source code to satisfy the specification of a given assignment, where the correctness is verified by running test code on JUnit. For a novice student, a…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Models accounting for the thermal degradation of combustible materials under controlled temperature ramps

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 78–87, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020513
Abstract:

The purpose of this conference is to present and analyze di_erent models accounting for the thermal degradation of combustible materials (biomass, coals, mixtures…), when submitted to a controlled temperature ramp and under non-oxidative or oxidative atmospheres. Because of the possible rarefaction of fossil fuels, the analysis of di_erent combustible materials which could be used as…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 905 KB Download PDF

Simulation of flows in heterogeneous porous media of variable saturation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 70–77, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020512
Abstract:

We develop a resolution of the Richards equation for the porous media of variable saturation by a finite element method. A formulation of interstitial pressure head and volumetric water content is used. A good conservation of the global and local mass is obtained. Some applications in the case of heterogeneous media are presented. These are…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,056 KB Download PDF

Mathematical Model Based on Newton’s Laws and in First Thermodynamic Law of a Gas Turbine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 173–179, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020423
Abstract:

The present article explains the modeling of a Gas Turbine system; the mathematical modeling is based on fluid mechanics applying the principal energy laws such as Euler’s Law, Newton’s second Law and the first thermodynamic law to obtain the equations for mass, momentum and energy conservation; expressed as the continuity equation, the Navier-Stokes equation and…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,058 KB Download PDF

Embedded C Programming Using FRDM to Enhance Engineering Students’ Learning Skill

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1461–1466, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203182
Abstract:

Computer programming course that utilizes languages such as C/C++ is always packed with dreary syntax details that consume most of the students’ learning time to obtain ‘grammatically’ correct source code. Consequently, it is difficult for most of the students to apply the theory they have learned in a real life context. Thus, this project proposed…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,600 KB Download PDF

Two-axis Gimbal with Passive Revolute Joints for Motion Isolation of a Stabilizing Mechanism

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1401–1412, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203176
Abstract:

Energy efficiency is a salient design consideration for stabilization mechanisms when assembled on a battery-powered vehicle. In this paper we study the implementation of a two-axis gimbal with passive revolute joints for motion isolation of an inertially stabilized platform (ISP) mounted on a host vehicle. The objective is for the ISP to maintain a steady…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,745 KB Download PDF

Optimal Rotor Design of Line Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by Genetic Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1181–1187, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203149
Abstract:

Line start permanent magnet synchronous motor (LSPMSM) is one of the highest efficiency motors due to no rotor copper loss at synchronous speed and self-starting. LSPMSM has torque characteristics of both induction motor IM and Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor-PMSM. Using Genetic Algorithm (GA) for balancing magnetic cost and for copper loss minimization, the magnetic sizes…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,431 KB Download PDF

A novel model for Time-Series Data Clustering Based on piecewise SVD and BIRCH for Stock Data Analysis on Hadoop Platform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 855–864, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203106
Abstract:

With the rapid growth of financial markets, analyzers are paying more attention on predictions. Stock data are time series data, with huge amounts. Feasible solution for handling the increasing amount of data is to use a cluster for parallel processing, and Hadoop parallel computing platform is a typical representative. There are various statistical models for…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,341 KB Download PDF

Incorporating Spatial Information for Microaneurysm Detection in Retinal Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 642–649, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020382
Abstract:

The presence of microaneurysms(MAs) in retinal images is a pathognomonic sign of Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). This is one of the leading causes of blindness in the working population worldwide. This paper introduces a novel algorithm that combines information from spatial views of the retina for the purpose of MA detection. Most published research in the…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 7,176 KB Download PDF

Homemade array of surface coils implementation for small animal magnetic resonance imaging

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 532–539, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020368
Abstract:

Small animal modeling is an exciting research field where human pathogenic frameworks can be replicated in a controlled environment. Accurate Imaging is in high demand when modeling abnormalities and, magnetic resonance imaging plays a vital role due to its demonstrated lowest intrusion when compared with other imaging methods. However, the required high-resolution yields low-quality images…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Forced Vibration Response of Double-Bay Multi-Storey Building Frames with Joints of Infinite Rigidity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 68–77, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020410
Abstract:

This paper studied external-source-excited vibration response of double-bay multi-storey building frames for the effect of joint stiffening on bending moment and joint displacement. One of the frames has normal rigid joints. Three others of the frames have stiffened joints of stiffened lengths: 275mm, 425mm and 775mm respectively. Lumped mass system was the dynamic model adopted.…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,543 KB Download PDF

Kinect-Based Moving Human Tracking System with Obstacle Avoidance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 191–197, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020325
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented and published in IEEE International Multidisciplinary Conference on Engineering Technology (IMCET). This work presents a design and implementation of a moving human tracking system with obstacle avoidance. The system scans the environment by using Kinect, a 3D sensor, and tracks the center of mass of a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

Channel Inversion Schemes with Compensation Network for Two-Element Compact Array in Multi-User MIMO

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 26–31, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020404
Abstract:

In this paper, we investigate the performance of channel inversion schemes for interference cancellation with compensation network in multi-user MIMO broadcasting channel. To achieve good performance, mutual coupling between two-element compact arrays is characterized by the receiving mutual impedance method (RMIM) to formulate the compensation network-operating matrix. A prototype of two-element compensation network with an…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))

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