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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,006 KB Download PDF

SiC-FET Gas Sensor for Detecting Sub-ppm Gas Concentrations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 151–158, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050120
Abstract:

This paper describes a silicon carbide-field effect transistor (SiC-FET) gas sensor that is able to detect NO, O2, NH3, CO, and SO2. The gate of the sensor FET is a gas detection layer that consists of yttria-stabilized zirconia, nickel oxide, and platinum. The threshold voltages of the sensor depend on the target gas concentration, measurement…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 526 KB Download PDF

Internalising Negative Self-Image Externalities: The First Objective for City Marketing as a Municipal Management Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 112–118, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050115
Abstract:

In times of crisis or traumatic transformation processes, one of the most frequent negative externalities is that the self-image of a city deteriorates among its stakeholders, which affects their economic and social expectations and decisions. The internalisation of this externality must be a key objective for the local public manager so that any initiative can…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 640 KB Download PDF

The Relationship of Coalition on Employee Spiritual Engagement: Interplay of Organisational Politics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 45–52, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040606
Abstract:

The objective of the study was to establish the relationship between coalition and employee spiritual engagement. The research was quantitative, and data was administered and retrieved from employees at the selected private radio firms. Content validity was utilised to ascertain the validity of the instrument, and the reliability of the instrument was established using Cronbach’s…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 851 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Using Upgraded Biogas on Generator Performance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 186–192, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040524
Abstract:

This research focussed on assessing the impact of using upgraded biogas from chicken waste on the performance of a gasoline generator. In the study, the characteristics of raw biogas were determined and a biogas upgrading device was developed before assessing the generator performance on upgraded biogas. A Geotech GA 2000 plus gas analyser was used…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,159 KB Download PDF

Embedded Artificial Neural Network FPGA Controlled Cart

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 509–516, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040461
Abstract:

An artificial neural network (ANN) computing system can be significantly influenced by its implementation type. The software implemented ANN can produce high accuracy output with slow computation time performance compared to hardware implemented ANN which runs at a faster computation time but with low accuracy. Normally, software implementation reduces the proficiency and efficiency of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 726 KB Download PDF

An Investigative Study on Technology Impact on the Quality of Working Life in a University Healthcare and Pharmacy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 503–508, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040460
Abstract:

The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of the implementation of the Online Appointment Scheduling system and Pharm Partner system technologies on the quality of working life for users in a small healthcare environment at the University of Technology, Jamaica. Both qualitative and quantitative methods were employed. Two data collection instruments were:…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,361 KB Download PDF

A Balanced RF Power Amplifier using the Improvement 3-dB Quadrature Hybrid Couplers for Mitigation of the Reverse Intermodulation in FM Broadcasting Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 421–430, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040451
Abstract:

FM broadcast stations generate reverse intermodulation signals that cause communication problems between ATC controllers and pilots in the Air Traffic Control systems (ATC) in Thailand. In this paper proposes a balanced RF power amplifier using the improvement 3-dB quadrature hybrid couplers to reduce the reverse intermodulation of FM broadcasting systems. The mathematics analysis of the…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessReview
9 Pages, 715 KB Download PDF

The Role of Information Technology Human Capability in the Implementation of Information Technology Governance (ITG): A Systematic Literature Review on Malaysian Organizations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 314–322, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040440
Abstract:

This study reviewed articles on information technology governance (ITG) in the Malaysian context and categorized the issues found in ITG implementation according to organizational-related and human-related issues. It further analysed the impact and role of information technology (IT) human capability in ITG implementation in developing countries like Malaysia, which is still in the infancy stage…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 908 KB Download PDF

Investigating The Detection of Intention Signal During Different Exercise Protocols in Robot-Assisted Hand Movement of Stroke Patients and Healthy Subjects Using EEG-BCI System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 300–307, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040438
Abstract:

Improving the hand motor skills in post-stroke patients through rehabilitation based on movement intention derived signals from the brain in conjunction with robot-assistive technologies are explored. The experimental work is conducted using Electroencephalogram based Brain-Computer Interface (EEG-BCI) system and the AMADEO hand rehabilitation robotic device. Two protocols using visual-cues and then using a 2-Dimensional (2D)…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 978 KB Download PDF

DSTATCOM-Fuel Cell System on Radial Low-voltage Distribution Network for Mitigating Voltage Rise Caused by High Penetration of Photovoltaic Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 285–291, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040436
Abstract:

The Malaysian government has recently announced to increase the share of renewable energy generation from 2% to 20% of the total electricity consumption by year 2030. However, integrating a significant level of renewable energy sources on the distribution network without proper coordination will cause adverse effects that leads to unnecessary operation costs to the stakeholders.…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 610 KB Download PDF

Providing Underlying Process Mining in Gamified Applications – An Intelligent Knowledge Tool for Analyzing Game Player’s Actions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 212–220, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040426
Abstract:

This work deals with the issue of understanding a user’s behaviour as this is expressed via a gamified application. The notion of ontologies and the association of concepts in relevance to decisions that have to be made is used. The current work introduces a new process-based approach, based on collected large log files and associations…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,017 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Electrogastrograms in Seated and Supine Positions Using Wayland Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 42–46, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040405
Abstract:

In previous study, it is difficult to estimate the biological states such as postural ones and aetas in accordance with the previous analysis of electrogastrograms (EGGs), basically the frequency resolution of healthy individuals. In addition, few studies have compared gastric myoelectrical activity in supine and sitting posture. The aim of this study is to evaluate…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,122 KB Download PDF

Proposal of Ledger Technology to Apply to a Public Organization in Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 251–259, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040333
Abstract:

Ledger technology has now changed financial systems around the world, applying this technology to the improvement of the public sector, mainly to the debt collection system, we improve the speed of payment and its immediate registration, we make use of the advantages of Ledger technology with respect to reliability, security and speed. The objective is…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,696 KB Download PDF

Study of Performance of Bio- Inspired Strategies Applied to Pursuit Evasion Game Under Feedback Laws

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 207–219, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040328
Abstract:

Pursuit Evasion Game (PEG) is an abstract model of various significant problems that appear in both civil and military applications. Bio- Inspired strategies are found to be very useful in studying the PEG. While optimal response to the pursuit strategies are available using geometric control theory, it is shown in this paper that application of…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 637 KB Download PDF

Photoluminescence Investigation of Inhomogeneous Porous P-type Si

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 190–193, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040325
Abstract:

Photoluminescence (PL) of inhomogeneous porous silicon (PS) of p-type is investigated in this contribution. We measured the PL signal at equidistant positions separated by 0.05 mm in area localized between original crystalline Si (c-Si) wafer surface and electrochemically prepared PS layer. Two PL peaks localized at energies 1.8 and 1.9 eV were identified and their…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 678 KB Download PDF

An Immutable Algorithm Approach to Improve the Information Security of a Process for a Public Organization of Ecuador

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 25–30, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040304
Abstract:

Currently, information security is among the main characteristics that must be achieved within the security of private and public organizations worldwide. For this reason, globally recognized algorithms such as the AES, IDEA, RC5, DES, RSA are researched with the aim of identifying the most suitable and obtaining a greater degree of security and speed of…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,022 KB Download PDF

Behavioral Analysis of Bitcoin Users on Illegal Transactions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 402–412, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040250
Abstract:

Bitcoin is a popular crypto currency that is used as a mode of investment and a medium for trading goods and services. Anonymity, security and decentralization are significant features of Bitcoin. This creates several opportunities for criminals to involve in illegal and fraudulent activities. This research study aimed to automate the process of gaining the…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 600 KB Download PDF

Designing IT Blue Print Academic System on Higher Education with Togaf

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 244–250, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040232
Abstract:

STIE XYZ is one of the universities of economics that has not been optimal in the use of information technology. IT implementation is applied when there are urgent and sudden needs. So it is not planned carefully according to the development needs of this educational institution. Therefore many patchy applications are created. As the consequence,…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,188 KB Download PDF

High-Temperature Optical Characterization of Wide Band Gap Light Emitting Diodes and Photodiodes for Future Power Module Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 17–22, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040203
Abstract:

A systematic study of wide bandgap (WBG) based light emitting diodes (LEDs) and photodiodes (PDs) were conducted for the assessment of modular integration of optoelectronic devices into power modules. The temperature dependence of the photoluminescence (PL) efficiency of Indium gallium nitride/Gallium nitride (InGaN/GaN) multiple quantum wells (MQWs) material was studied from 10 to 800 K.…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,537 KB Download PDF

Performance Investigation of Semiconductor Devices using Commutation-speed based methodology for the application of Boost Power Factor Correction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 258–267, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040125
Abstract:

In this paper, behavioral approach has been adopted for the calculation of total power losses that has been further used to derive an analytical model for the conduction and switching losses in a boost Power Factor Correction (PFC) stage of an On-board Charger (OBC). Detailed investigation of power losses can help in finding out ways…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
23 Pages, 28,936 KB Download PDF

Extending the Life of Legacy Robots: MDS-Ach via x-Ach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 50–72, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040107
Abstract:

Our work demonstrates how to use contemporary software tools on older or “legacy” robots while keeping compatibility with the original control, tools, and calibration procedures. This is done by implementing a lightweight middle-ware called MDS-Ach connected directly to the hardware communications layer of the robot’s control system. The MDS-Ach middle-ware, which relies on the x-Ach…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 855 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Garri Frying Machine Manufacturing in Nigeria: Design Innovation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 403–411, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030648
Abstract:

Production of garri (edible processed and granulated form of cassava) and sustaining the production process has become so laborious, time consuming, and predisposes one to some form of danger, especially as it concerns the hot fire that one is disposed to during the process. In west African tradition, where this garri serves as one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,048 KB Download PDF

Emergence of Fun Emotion in Computer Games -An experimental study on fun elements of Hanafuda-

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 314–318, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030638
Abstract:

In recent years, research on game AI has expanded, and now it has become possible to construct even AI of complex games. In accordance with this trend, we constructed the AI of the Hanafuda with a certain degree of complexity. Because of applying the method used in other games to the ball game, we could…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
25 Pages, 2,086 KB Download PDF

An Empirical Study of Icon Recognition in a Virtual Gallery Interface

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 289–313, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030637
Abstract:

This paper reports on an empirical study (an extension of a pilot study) that analyses the design of icons in a German 3-D virtual art gallery interface. It evaluates the extent to which a sample of typical computer users from a range of ages, educational attainments and employments can interpret the meaning of icons from…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,364 KB Download PDF

A Ubiquitous and Configurable Wrist-Worn Sensor Node in Hazardous Gases Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 248–257, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030530
Abstract:

The monitoring of environmental parameters is a critical topic in occupational medicine. With advances in technology, during the recent years, the wearable sensors are widely used to evaluate the ambient parameters. In this paper a compact, small, light-weighted, and configurable sensor node in three physical layers for prolonged chemical ambient monitoring is described. The device…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
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