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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 749 KB Download PDF

Validity of Mind Monitoring System as a Mental Health Indicator using Voice

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 338–344, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020343
Abstract:

We have been developing a method of evaluating the mental health condition of a person based on the sound of their voice. Currently, we have applied this technology to create a smartphone application that shows the vitality and the mental activity as mental health condition indices. Using voice to measure one’s mental health condition is…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,371 KB Download PDF

Indoor Mobile Robot Navigation in Unknown Environment Using Fuzzy Logic Based Behaviors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 327–337, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020342
Abstract:

This paper presents the development and design of a methodology based on fuzzy logic to control an indoor mobile robot for a complete navigation in an unknown environment. The methodology incorporates two basic behaviors, namely: reaching the goal and avoiding obstacles. The obstacle avoidance behavior is treated using wall-following scheme based on an Interval Type-2…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,103 KB Download PDF

Real Time Advanced Clustering System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 321–326, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020341
Abstract:

This paper describes a system to gather information from a stationary camera to identify moving objects. The proposed solution makes only use of motion vectors between adjacent frames, obtained from any algorithm. Starting from them, the system is able to retrieve clusters of moving objects in a scene acquired by an image sensor device. Since…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 1,686 KB Download PDF

A Computationally Intelligent Approach to the Detection of Wormhole Attacks in Wireless Sensor Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 302–320, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020340
Abstract:

A wormhole attack is one of the most critical and challenging security threats for wireless sensor networks because of its nature and ability to perform concealed malicious activities. This paper proposes an innovative wormhole detection scheme to detect wormhole attacks using computational intelligence and an artificial neural network (ANN). Most wormhole detection schemes reported in…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
3 Pages, 491 KB Download PDF

Matrix Encryption Scheme

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 56–58, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020408
Abstract:

In classical cryptography, the Hill cipher is a polygraphic substitution cipher based on linear algebra. In this work, we proposed a new problem applicable to the public key cryptography, based on the Matrices, called “Matrix discrete logarithm problem”, it uses certain elements formed by matrices whose coefficients are elements in a finite field. We have…

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(This article belongs to Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 6,945 KB Download PDF

Gestural Interaction for Virtual Reality Environments through Data Gloves

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 284–290, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020338
Abstract:

In virtual environments, virtual hand interactions play a key role in interactivity and realism allowing to perform fine motions. Data glove is widely used in Virtual Reality (VR) and through simulating a human hands natural anatomy (Avatar’s hands) in its appearance and motion is possible to interact with the environment and virtual objects. Recently, hand…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 454 KB Download PDF

Synthesis of Important Design Criteria for Future Vehicle Electric System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 277–283, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020337
Abstract:

In this article, we give a brief overview of future trends and corresponding stakeholder requests regarding the design of automotive electric and electronic (e/e)-architectures. While today’s optimization is mainly based on the static design criteria of unit costs and weight, three dynamic design criteria are considered decisive factors in the future: voltage stability, vehicle energy…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 714 KB Download PDF

Validity and efficiency of conformal anomaly detection on big distributed data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 254–267, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020335
Abstract:

Conformal Prediction is a recently developed framework for reliable confident predictions. In this work we discuss its possible application to big data coming from different, possibly heterogeneous data sources. On example of anomaly detection problem, we study the question of saving validity of Conformal Prediction in this case. We show that the straight forward averaging…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,523 KB Download PDF

Energy-Efficient Mobile Sensing in Distributed Multi-Agent Sensor Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 245–253, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020334
Abstract:

In this paper, we exploit an integration between Compressive sensing (CS) and the random mobility of sensors in distributed mobile sensor networks (MSNs). A small number of distributed mobile sensors are deployed randomly in a sensing area to observe a large number of positions. The distributed mobile sensors sparsely sample the sensing area for data…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 593 KB Download PDF

Magnetically Levitated and Guided Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 241–244, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020333
Abstract:

The paper describes the fundamentals of magnetic levitation technology. A general background of the magnetic levitation is given in this article, including applications of this technology, several comparisons with other types of technologies, the real stage of its development, etc. Further in the paper, the two main types of magnetically levitated systems are compared within…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomaterials in Materials Science (MSB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 583 KB Download PDF

Chikungunya virus; Review of Epidemiology and Outbreak in Pakistan

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 51–55, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020407
Abstract:

Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) is mosquito-borne, alpha virus. It causes acute fever and acute and chronic musculoskeletal pain in humans. CHIKV has spread to 22 countries including Pakistan resulting in hundreds of thousands of death across the world. International travel stands out as one of the major risk factors for rapid global spread of the disease.…

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(This article belongs to Section Virology (VIR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,236 KB Download PDF

Classifying region of interests from mammograms with breast cancer into BIRADS using Artificial Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 233–240, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020332
Abstract:

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers among female diseases all over the world. Early diagnosis and treatment is particularly important in reducing the mortality rate. This research is focused on the prevention of breast cancer, therefore it is important to detect micro-calcifications (MCs) which are a sign of early stage breast cancer.…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 623 KB Download PDF

Fire extinguishing system in large underground garages

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 221–226, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020330
Abstract:

In the work is considered an acceptable constructive scheme from a practical point of view at fire extinguishing in underground garages. The garage space is divided into quadrants which covering, for example, 2 cars. In case of ignition on one of them, a sprinkler nozzle system is triggered by the effect of the vertical convective…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 796 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Fractional-Order 2xn RLC Networks by Transmission Matrices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 217–220, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020329
Abstract:

In this study, a new method is devised and presented for the dynamic analysis of a 2xn RLC circuit network modeled with the fractional-order circuit elements. The analysis method is based on the principles of dynamic analysis with transfer function approximation. Firstly, the fractional-order 2xn RLC circuit network of interest which is divided into n…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,392 KB Download PDF

Enabling Toy Vehicles Interaction With Visible Light Communication (VLC)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 210–216, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020328
Abstract:

An effective communication among the road users is crucial for safety precautions. Nowadays, a light emitting diode (LED) are commonly installed on a motor vehicle as the lighting system. The LED lights are more reliable and flexible in terms of the design and power adjustments. To further utilize the LED applications in a vehicular system,…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 702 KB Download PDF

Toward Confirming a Framework for Securing the Virtual Machine Image in Cloud Computing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 44–50, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020406
Abstract:

The concept of cloud computing has arisen thanks to academic work in the fields of utility computing, distributed computing, virtualisation, and web services. By using cloud computing, which can be accessed from anywhere, newly-launched businesses can minimise their start-up costs. Among the most important notions when it comes to the construction of cloud computing is…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,002 KB Download PDF

Assessment of the usefulness and appeal of stigma-stop by psychology students: a serious game designed to reduce the stigma of mental illness

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 186–190, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020324
Abstract:

The present work describes the first serious game designed to reduce the stigma among students towards mental health problems. The game is called Stigma-Stop, and it features characters who suffer from various mental disorders. Players are provided with information about different mental illnesses, and they are presented with several options on how to act when…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 819 KB Download PDF

Development and Validation of a Heat Pump System Model Using Artificial Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 182–185, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020323
Abstract:

Modeling of direct expansion (DX) air conditioning and heat pump systems can be necessary in developing energy saving methods required to reduce energy consumption in buildings. The artificial neural networks (ANN) can be simple and reliable as compared to traditional methods. A properly trained artificial neural network can provide accurate results, while being relatively straightforward…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 727 KB Download PDF

Fault Diagnosis and Tolerant Control Using Observer Banks Applied to Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 171–181, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020322
Abstract:

This paper focuses on studying the problem of fault tolerant control (FTC), including a detailed fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) module using observer banks which consists of output and unknown input observers applied to a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR). The main objective of this paper is to use a FDD module here proposed to…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,778 KB Download PDF

ADOxx Modelling Method Conceptualization Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 125–136, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020317
Abstract:

The importance of Modelling Methods Engineering is equally rising with the importance of domain specific languages (DSL) and individual modelling approaches. In order to capture the relevant semantic primitives for a particular domain, it is necessary to involve both, (a) domain experts, who identify relevant concepts as well as (b) method engineers who compose a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 827 KB Download PDF

Medical imbalanced data classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 116–124, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020316
Abstract:

In general, the imbalanced dataset is a problem often found in health applications. In medical data classification, we often face the imbalanced number of data samples where at least one of the classes constitutes only a very small minority of the data. In the same time, it represent a difficult problem in most of machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 847 KB Download PDF

Dependence-Based Segmentation Approach for Detecting Morpheme Boundaries

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 100–110, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020314
Abstract:

The unsupervised morphology processing in the emerging mutant languages has the advantage over the human/supervised processing of being more agiler. The main drawback is, however, their accuracy. This article describes an unsupervised morphemes identification approach based on an intuitive and formal definition of event dependence. The input is no more than a plain text of…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,419 KB Download PDF

Methodology for Management of Information Security in Industrial Control Systems: A Proof of Concept aligned with Enterprise Objectives.

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 88–99, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020313
Abstract:

This article is an extended version of the study presented at the IEEE Ecuador Technical Chapters Meeting (ETCM)-2016. At that time, a methodological proposal was designed, implemented, and applied in a group of industrial plants for the management of the information security of the Industrial control systems (ICS). The present study displays an adaptation and…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,065 KB Download PDF

Optimization of Multi-standard Transmitter Architecture Using Single-Double Conversion Technique Used for Rescue Operations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 73–81, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020311
Abstract:

A new architecture of multi-standard transmitter that combines single and double frequency conversion is presented. The transmitter is able to generate waveforms of different cellular standards (GSM, UMTS, Wimax), LAN standards (Bluetooth, Zigbee, IEEE802.11 b/g) and Radio navigation standards (GPS, Galileo) as well. Depending on the selected standard and frequency, the transmitter routes the intermediate…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 681 KB Download PDF

Aviation Navigation with Use of Polarimetric Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 67–72, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020310
Abstract:

The article deals with the problem of increasing the accuracy of determination of aircraft’s navigation flight parameters. Increasing the accuracy and sensitivity of navigation parameters determination will improve the efficiency of air conveyance by optimizing the flight trajectories and reducing the flight time and simultaneously will ensure the sufficient level of air conveyance safety. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))

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