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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 809 KB Download PDF

Efficiency of Photovoltaic Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller Based on a Fuzzy Logic

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1245–1251, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203157
Abstract:

This paper examines the efficiency of a fuzzy logic control (FLC) based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of a photovoltaic (PV) system under variable climate conditions and connected load requirements. The PV system including a PV module BP SX150S, buck-boost DC-DC converter, MPPT, and a resistive load is modeled and simulated using Matlab/Simulink package. In…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,525 KB Download PDF

Effect of Cold Drawing Pass Schedule on Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of ST 52 during Cold Drawing of Seamless Tubes and its Influence on Springback

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1202–1210, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203152
Abstract:

In-elastic recovery behavior of seamless tube material has been investigated by uniaxial tensile tests. Unloading Stress–Strain curves obtained under different passes of cold drawing process shows that the percentage of in-elastic recovery to the total recovery increased with plastic deformation. This paper is an experimental study that shows Young’s Modulus decreases with plastic strain for…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomaterials in Materials Science (MSB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 981 KB Download PDF

Estimation of voltage unbalance at an AC traction substation with different train operational scenarios

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1086–1091, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203138
Abstract:

This paper presents the modeling and simulation of the voltage unbalance in the power supply system of an AC electrified railway. The operating voltage at the traction substation is obtained by MATLAB/SIMULINK program and the voltage unbalance is evaluated by considering the voltage unbalance factor (VUF). Suvarnabhumi Airport Rail Link (ARL), in Bangkok, Thailand, is…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,131 KB Download PDF

Applied Horizontal and Vertical Geothermal Heat Exchanger with Heat Pump System to Provide Air Conditioning for an Academic Facility in Mexico

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1064–1069, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203135
Abstract:

At present in Mexico, the renewable energy has become more important due to the great dependence of the country for fossil fuels. Within the several applications of renewable energy, there are the geothermal applications for the air conditioning of spaces. This technology employs heat pumps that interexchange heat with the ground. This technology is relatively…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Thermodynamics (THD))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 838 KB Download PDF

The Analysis and Comparison of Multiport Converter used for Renewable Energy Sources

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 906–912, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203113
Abstract:

The concept of renewable energy is increasing day by day because the electrical applications are moving towards utilization of renewable sources and due to this factor electric power is also gaining ground and new type of converters are modelled in order to get high utilization of renewable sources. In this paper, two types of multiport…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 662 KB Download PDF

Grid Connected Hybrid Solar and Diesel Generator Set: A Cost Optimization with HOMER

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 92–98, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020412
Abstract:

Extensive increases in electricity cost added to the numerous power outages encountered in developing countries has led to the deployment of hybrid energy supplies that mainly ensure continuity of power supply while attempting a reduction of electricity generation cost. This paper, specifically deals with the cost optimization of electricity generation from a grid connected hybrid…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 931 KB Download PDF

Human Sit Down Position Detection Using Data Classification and Dimensionality Reduction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 749–754, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020395
Abstract:

The analysis of human sit down position is a research area allows for preventing health physical problems in the back. Many works have proposed systems that detect the sitting position, some open issues are still to be dealt with, such as: Cost, computational load, accuracy, portability, and among others. In this work, we present an…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,499 KB Download PDF

Adapting Model Predictive Control for a PV Station and Evaluating two different MPPT Algorithms P&O and FLC

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 741–748, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020394
Abstract:

In this paper first discussion approach will stress out the integration of model predictive control in maximum power point tracking MPPT and as progressing a second approach identified as fuzzy logic controller FLC and perturb & Observe P&O algorithms are analyzed. All are interrelated to MPPT model for a photovoltaic module, PVM, to search for…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,268 KB Download PDF

Preparation of Ni-C Ultrafine Composite from Waste Material

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 695–701, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020389
Abstract:

This work depicts the preparation of Ni-C ultrafine composite from used engine oil. The used oil was emulsified with detergent loaded with Ni (OH)2. The loaded emulsion was sprayed on electric plasma generated between two C electrodes to a DC main 28 V and 70-80 A. The purged Ni-doped carbon fume was trapped on a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,047 KB Download PDF

Optimal Sizing and Control Strategy of renewable hybrid systems PV-Diesel Generator-Battery: application to the case of Djanet city of Algeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 485–491, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020362
Abstract:

A method for optimal sizing of hybrid system consisting of a Photovoltaic (PV) panel, diesel generator, Battery banks and load is considered in this paper. To this end a novel approach is proposed. More precisely a methodology for the design and simulation of the behavior of Hybrid system PV-Diesel-Battery banks to electrify an isolated rural…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 683 KB Download PDF

Service Productivity and Complexity in Medical Rescue Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 427–434, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020355
Abstract:

The increasing impact of services on economic wealth and income in high wage countries calls for a detailed examination of service productivity and complexity in current research projects. This paper describes the development of a measurement model of service productivity and complexity within the domain of medical service provision. While the measurement model of service…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,019 KB Download PDF

Fault Tolerant Inverter Topology for the Sustainable Drive of an Electrical Helicopter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 401–411, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020352
Abstract:

The paper describes the results of the system analysis of various options of electric inverter topologies for the use in the traction drive of an electrical helicopter. The paper explains the optimal choice, in terms of the design requirements and future operational conditions, and the type and topology of the electric inverter to supply the…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,469 KB Download PDF

L-Band SiGe HBT Active Differential Equalizers with Variable, Positive or Negative Gain Slopes Using Dual-Resonant RLC Circuits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 362–368, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020346
Abstract:

L-band SiGe HBT active differential equalizers with variable,  positive or negative gain slopes have been designed and fabricated for frequency and temperature compensation of microwave and optical systems. The active equalizer employs dual-resonant RLC circuits in the series feedback path of the differential amplifier for positive gain slopes or in the load for negative gain…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 656 KB Download PDF

Solving the Capacitated Network Design Problem in Two Steps

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 291–301, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020339
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a two steps-based algorithm to solve the modular link version of the Capacitated Network Design Problem (CNDP) which consists to determine the optimal network that guarantees the routing of a set of commodities. In our proposition, CNDP is divided into two sub-problems: Network Design problem (NDP) and Network Loading Problem…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,057 KB Download PDF

Zero Trust Cloud Networks using Transport Access Control and High Availability Optical Bypass Switching

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 30–35, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020305
Abstract:

Cyberinfrastructure is undergoing a radical transformation as traditional enterprise and cloud computing environments hosting dynamic, mobile workloads replace telecommunication data centers.  Traditional data center security best practices involving network segmentation are not well suited to these new environments.  We discuss a novel network architecture, which enables an explicit zero trust approach, based on a steganographic…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 1,833 KB Download PDF

Operational Efficiencies and Simulated Performance of Big Data Analytics Platform over Billions of Patient Records of a Hospital System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 23–41, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020104
Abstract:

Big Data Analytics (BDA) is important to utilize data from hospital systems to reduce healthcare costs. BDA enable queries of large volumes of patient data in an interactively dynamic way for healthcare. The study objective was high performance establishment of interactive BDA platform of hospital system. A Hadoop/MapReduce framework was established at University of Victoria…

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(This article belongs to the SP2 (Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017) & Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Wastewater in Duhok Valley, Kurdistan Region/Iraq

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 7–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010302
Abstract:

In order to characterize the waste water in Duhok valley in Duhok governorate, during 25km, seven sites were selected in Duhok valley, to represent their water quality. Monthly samples were collected from the Duhok valley for the period from, April to September, 2015. The qualitative study of Duhok valley water tested, as considered one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 707 KB Download PDF

Energy Management and Simulation of Photovoltaic/Hydrogen /Battery Hybrid Power System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page # 11–18, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010203
Abstract:

This manuscript focuses on a hybrid power system combining a solar photovoltaic array and energy storage system based on hydrogen technology (fuel cell, hydrogen tank and electrolyzer) and battery. The complete architecture is connected to the national grid through power converters to increase the continuity of power. The proposed a hybrid power system is designed…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 927 KB Download PDF

Robust µController Implementations for a Linear Pneumatic Actuator Interaction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 2, Page # 6–10, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010202
Abstract:

Over the years, pneumatic systems have recorded a remarkable performance in automated applications, based on their cost to efficiency ratio and ease of energy transmission.  Therefore, their drawback of not being totally controllable devices in terms of position accuracy, still represents a challenge task for engineers. In this paper, a traditional three term controller (PID)…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
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