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Keyword: Pollution
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Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

On the Ensemble of Recurrent Neural Network for Air Pollution Forecasting: Issues and Challenges

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 512–526, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050265
Abstract:

Time-series is a sequence of observations that are taken sequentially over time. Modelling a system that generates a future value from past observations is considered as time-series forecasting system. Recurrent neural network is a machine learning method that is widely used in the prediction of future values. Due to variant improvements on recurrent neural networks,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,700 KB Download PDF

A Multi-class Acoustic Dataset and Interactive Tool for Analyzing Drone Signatures in Real-World Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 6, Page # 88–96, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100608
Abstract:

The rapid proliferation of drones across various industries has introduced significant challenges related to privacy, security, and noise pollution. Current drone detection systems, primarily based on visual and radar technologies, face limitations under certain conditions, highlighting the need for effective acoustic-based detection methods. This paper presents a unique and comprehensive dataset of drone acoustic signatures,…

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(This article belongs to the SP19 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2025-26) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,195 KB Download PDF

Electrification of a Bus Line in Savona Considering Depot and Opportunity Charging

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 213–221, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060523
Abstract:

A transition towards electrification of the public transport sector is ongoing in many cities around the world, as a response to global warming and pollution. However, the question is whether the current state of technology is already sufficient to replace the conventional buses with electric ones and if the existing charging facilities are appropriate to…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
38 Pages, 1,513 KB Download PDF

Waste To Energy Feedstock Sources for the Production of Biodiesel as Fuel Energy in Diesel Engine – A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 409–446, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060147
Abstract:

In the recent past, there has been a renewed shift into biomass and other recycled waste sources for biodiesel production and utilization. This is a critical area of research and study in which this present work intends to review and identify gaps in literature by shifting the focus of review to non-plant based sources for…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,073 KB Download PDF

Trend Analysis of NO\(_X\) and SO\(_2\) Emissions in Indonesia from the Period of 1990 -2015 using Data Analysis Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 257–263, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060129
Abstract:

NOX and SO2 gas pollution have a direct impact on health problems and environmental damage. Therefore, to map the emission patterns and predict the resulting impacts, complete data and information on emissions of the two pollutants are needed. In Indonesia, data on NOX and SO2 emissions that are recorded over a long period of time…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,151 KB Download PDF

ESP2: Embedded Smart Parking Prototype

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1569–1576, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506188
Abstract:

The technological evolution and the frequent use of the Internet as a technology within the framework of the Internet of Things and Robotics has affected various fields such as Industry 4.0, smart agriculture, smart cities, home automation and autonomous cars. These advances applied to everyday life have facilitated the implementation of new concepts to minimize…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 918 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Different Starches in the Environmental and Mechanical Properties of Starch Blended Bioplastics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 550–554, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050666
Abstract:

The problematic of plastic pollution in the world has led to an interest in the research and development of thermoset starch-protein blend bioplastics as a possible alternative for single use non-recyclable plastics. However, these bioplastics lack the physico-chemical characteristics that make them useful as a replacement for the currently used plastics. This work aims to…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomaterials in Materials Science (MSB))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,207 KB Download PDF

Innovative Solution for Parking-Sharing of Private Institutions Using Various Occupancy Tracking Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 808–819, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050598
Abstract:

This work presents an innovative solution for parking-sharing of private institutions based on daily occupancy patterns and using different real time tracking methods of vacant parking slots. The research objective consists in finding the most accurate cars detection method, for determining of vacant parking slots and updating them on application web page. Beside the technical…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 878 KB Download PDF

Economic and Environmental Analysis of Life Expectancy in China and India: A Data Driven Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 308–313, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050539
Abstract:

A data analytic approach presented in this work covers both data descriptive and predictive modeling with two main objectives: (1) discovering factors related to longevity of populations in the two most populated nations, China and India, and (2) generating life expectancy predictive models for both countries. Descriptive modeling methods to explore major environmental and economic…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Agricultural Economics & Policy (AGE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 792 KB Download PDF

Review on Smart Electronic Nose Coupled with Artificial Intelligence for Air Quality Monitoring

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 739–747, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050292
Abstract:

With the advent of the Internet of Things Technologies (IOT), smart homes, and smart city applications, E-Nose was created. Almost of gas sensors consisting the electronic nose system suffer from cross sensitivity and lack of selectivity. Coupling smart gas sensors with artificial intelligence algorithms can thus empower conventional gas sensing technologies and increase accuracy in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,934 KB Download PDF

An Algorithm to Improve Data Accuracy of PMs Concentration Measured with IoT Devices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 180–187, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050223
Abstract:

Air pollution is responsible for increased morbidity and mortality due to respiratory problems mainly caused by long term exposure. Although the emissions of principal air pollutants are highly regulated, there is a lack of information about the real extent of personal exposure for an accurate health impact assessment. To tackle these challenges, local air pollution…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 26,283 KB Download PDF

Acquiring Energy from the Harmful Radiation Emitted by Compact Fluorescent Lamps

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 314–318, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040240
Abstract:

The purpose of this work is to present new technology in acquiring energy from the compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) and store it in a super-capacitor to operate the emergency exit lights. Many studies show energy-efficient light bulbs may emit harmful radiation. This type of lamp emits high levels of radiation, causing migraine headaches, fatigue, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 844 KB Download PDF

Frequency-Based Design of Electric System for Off-shore Wind Power Plant (OWPP)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 153–161, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040220
Abstract:

The paper presents a novel concept of design of electric system for Off-shore Wind Power Plant (OWPP) based on frequency. In the literature, a new transmission system i.e. Fractional Frequency Transmission System (FFTS) has been proposed as an economic alternative to High Voltage AC (HVAC) and High Voltage DC (HVDC) for power transmission from Off-shore…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,441 KB Download PDF

Numerical Simulation of One Pavement Structure of Polyethylene Terephthalate Submitted to Static Point Loads

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 478–487, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030554
Abstract:

Plastic is highly polluting nowadays and is found in many disposable elements used for people. Plastic materials are disposed inadequately and large quantities of them become pollution in the ground, water, and air, affecting plants and animals. Most of the plastic is Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) which is used in many activities. Resistance, support capacity, and…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 974 KB Download PDF

Q-Learning versus SVM Study for Green Context-Aware Multimodal ITS Stations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 328–338, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030539
Abstract:

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) applications can take big advantage of Context Awareness approaches. Parameters such as user mobility, passengers comfort reaction and pollution emission levels (CO2) can enrich such applications during the decision making phase. Moreover, the expanding in ITS services offers great opportunities for travelers to find the best route to reach their destinations…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,436 KB Download PDF

The Use of LMS AMESim in the Fault Diagnosis of a Commercial PEM Fuel Cell System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 297–309, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030136
Abstract:

The world’s pollution rates have been increasing exponentially due to the many reckless lifestyle practices of human beings as well as their choices of contaminating power sources. Eventually, this lead to a worldwide awareness on the risks of those power sources, and in turn, a movement towards the exploration and deployment of several green technologies…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Wastewater in Duhok Valley, Kurdistan Region/Iraq

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 7–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010302
Abstract:

In order to characterize the waste water in Duhok valley in Duhok governorate, during 25km, seven sites were selected in Duhok valley, to represent their water quality. Monthly samples were collected from the Duhok valley for the period from, April to September, 2015. The qualitative study of Duhok valley water tested, as considered one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))

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