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Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,260 KB Download PDF

Characterization and Investigating the Effect of Gate-Insulator Thickness on Co-Axial Cylindrical Carbon Nanotube Field Effect Transistor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 12–16, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080102
Abstract:

Carbon nanotube field effect transistor (CNTFET) has a huge advantage over the Si- MOSFET. In MOSFET switching occurs by altering channel resistivity whereas in CNTFET switching occurs by modulation contact resistance. CNTFET generates three to four times of drive current than MOSFET. Transconductance of CNTFET is four times higher than the MOSFET. The average carrier…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,354 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Myocardial Fat’s Thickness and Myocardial Impedance on Bipolar Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation Using Computer Simulation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 83–89, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060511
Abstract:

Radiofrequency catheter ablation is routinely used for the therapy of cardiac arrhythmias. Compared with the traditional unipolar ablation, bipolar ablation may improve the controllability of treatment, and prevent side effects and complications caused by catheter ablation. In addition, the variations of myocardial fat’s thickness and myocardial impedance may have significant influence on the performance of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,937 KB Download PDF

The Design, Optimization, and Experimental Study of Hub and Axial Flux BLDC Motor Under Operating Conditions For Light Electric Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 272–282, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080330
Abstract:

In this study, we conducted an experimental study and efficiency optimization of the outer rotor (hub) BLDC (brushless direct current) motor and axial BLDC motor for light electric vehicles. Both motors were investigated in the simulation environment and experimentally. The axial flux BLDC motor had a rated power of 10 KW, and a rated speed…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

The Implementation of Straw Mulch Experiments to Increase Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Production in Horticulture Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 1–6, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060301
Abstract:

The increasingly rapid development of science and technology, as well as the influence of globalization has contributed to updates in educational so that one method taken by apply experiments in horticulture learning activities. This study aims to determine the effect of rice straw mulch on tomato production and the effectiveness of the implementation of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Biology (BIO))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,755 KB Download PDF

Curved Pyramidal Metamaterial Absorber: From Theory to an Ultra-Broadband Application in the [0.3 – 30] GHz Frequency Band

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 29–35, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060204
Abstract:

For its importance nowadays in a wide range of applications such as the anechoic chamber, we introduce a microwave ultra-broadband polarization-independent metamaterial absorber (MA) in the Ultra High Frequency (UHF)/ Super High Frequency (SHF) frequency bands. Through this work, we improved the Relative Absorptive Bandwidth (RAB) of the conventional pyramidal absorber (CPA) by modifying its…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,012 KB Download PDF

Analytical Solution of Thick Rectangular Plate with Clamped and Free Support Boundary Condition using Polynomial Shear Deformation Theory

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1427–1439, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601162
Abstract:

In this paper, a new polynomial shear deformation theory for the static flexural analysis of anisotropic rectangular thick plate was developed. The plate which carries a uniformly distributed load is clamped on the three edges, and free of support on the other edge (CCFC), is analyzed to determine the in-plane displacement, vertical displacement, bending moment,…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 4,171 KB Download PDF

Applications of TCAD Simulation Software for Fabrication and study of Process Variation Effects on Threshold Voltage in 180nm Floating-Gate Device

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 146–152, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060116
Abstract:

In this work, a study of the process variation effects on the threshold voltage of a floating- gate device is proposed. The study demonstrates the sensitivity of the threshold voltage to five geometrical parameters including gate length, gate width, tunneling gate oxide thickness, bottom oxide-nitride-oxide oxide thickness, and nitride spacer thickness. This paper also proposed…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 985 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Physical and Mechanical Properties of Galvanic-Plasma Wear-Resistant Coatings

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1387–1393, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506167
Abstract:

This article shows the possibility of creating high wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant coating by plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) on the AlSi12Cu aluminum alloy. The combination of influencing parameters during processing allows to influencing of the set of quality indicators of coating, such as the thickness of the coating layer, microhardness, porosity, phase and elemental composition. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Coatings & Films in Materials Science (MCF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 641 KB Download PDF

Investigating the Optical Behavior of Single/Multi-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Structures for Photovoltaic Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 951–958, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506113
Abstract:

The results investigated in this work are toward the optimization of the photonic crystal structures in 1D and 2D scale. One-dimensional distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) have demonstrated substantial potential in various optoelectronic applications, due to the observed tunable optical band-gap. Herein, the use of DBRs in light trapping solar cells was simulated and validated, representing…

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(This article belongs to Section -)
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 775 KB Download PDF

Development of the Surface Roughness Model in the Grinding Processes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 1184–1188, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505143
Abstract:

This paper presents a research about the modelling of surface roughness in the grinding process. Based on the analyzed results about the surface roughness models from the previous studies, this study was performed to develop a surface roughness model in the grinding process. The surface roughness model is proposed with two hypotheses about the shape…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,547 KB Download PDF

Strain–Displacement Expressions and their Effect on the Deflection and Strength of Plate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 401–413, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050551
Abstract:

This paper studied the bending analysis of an isotropic rectangular plate for the effects of aspect ratio, shear and deflection on the critical lateral load of the plates using the polynomial shear deformation theory (PSDT). One of the plate is clamped at opposite edge clamped and the other opposite edge simply supported (CSCS). The other…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,446 KB Download PDF

Study of Wrinkling and Thinning Behavior in the Stamping Process of Top Outer Hatchback Part on the SCGA and SPCC Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 3, Page # 241–248, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050331
Abstract:

The objective of the research is to determine the changes in wrinkling and thinning behavior in the stamping process of the top outer hatchback. The study was conducted using two types of materials, i.e., SCGA (Steel Cold rolled Galvanized Annealed) and SPCC (Steel Plate Cold rolled Coiled) with a thickness of 0.80 mm. During the…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,112 KB Download PDF

In Body Antenna for Monitoring and Controlling Pacemaker

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 74–79, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050209
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2019 International Conference on Automation, Computational and Technology Management (ICACTM). A micro-strip patch in-body designed antenna is constructed on pacemaker to monitor and control the pacemaker wirelessly. The antenna is intended for ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band (2.4 GHz to 2.48 GHz). A perfect…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 666 KB Download PDF

Optimization of the Stabilizer Bar by Using Total Scores Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 431–435, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050155
Abstract:

The stabilizer bar restricts the roll angle of the vehicle when the vehicle steers based on the load balance on both sides of the wheel. Usually, the bar is in the form of the symmetrical U-shaped with the diameter is circular or annular. In order to be able to calculate the diameter of the stabilizer…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,012 KB Download PDF

Optimization of the Feeding Point Location of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 382–386, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050149
Abstract:

Microstrip patch antennas (MPAs) are comfortable and have better anticipation compared to traditional antennas. Not only the weight of this type of antennas is lighter but also, they have little capacity, minimum price, reduced in measurement as well as affluence of fiction then observance. Recently, it has been many times reevaluated for the improvement of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 392 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of ZnO Nanostructured SAW-Based Ethylene Gas Sensor with Modified Electrode Orientation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 263–266, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050133
Abstract:

Here the work approaches the detection of fruit maturity level. In addition, a gas sensor is proposed to obtain better sensitivity to know the level of ethylene gas released from matured fruit. Better sensitivity can be achieved by obtaining an enhanced active area, changing the intermediate layer thickness and the pitch value of the electrode.…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,183 KB Download PDF

Novel CPW-fed UWB antenna for X-band applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 78–82, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040210
Abstract:

An ultra-wideband (UWB) printed antenna (PMA) powered by a compact coplanar waveguide (CPW) is featured. The propounded antenna is supposed to cover the UWB range from 7 GHz to 10 GHz, with return loss values below -10 dB in the whole frequency range, for X-band applications, often used for dense satellite communications. The 30 x…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-18 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,398 KB Download PDF

Coupling of Local and Global Quantities by A Subproblem Finite Element Method – Application to Thin Region Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 40–44, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040206
Abstract:

A method for coupling of local and global fields related to currents, voltages and magnetic fields in magnetodynamic problems is developed in the frame of the finite subproblem finite element method. The method allows to correct the errors arising from thin conducting regions, that replace volume thin regions by surfaces but neglect border effects in…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,441 KB Download PDF

Numerical Simulation of One Pavement Structure of Polyethylene Terephthalate Submitted to Static Point Loads

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 478–487, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030554
Abstract:

Plastic is highly polluting nowadays and is found in many disposable elements used for people. Plastic materials are disposed inadequately and large quantities of them become pollution in the ground, water, and air, affecting plants and animals. Most of the plastic is Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) which is used in many activities. Resistance, support capacity, and…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 759 KB Download PDF

Elliptical Printed Dipole Antenna Design using ANN Based on Levenberg–Marquardt Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 394–397, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030545
Abstract:

A design of elliptical printed dipole antenna based on neural network approach is presented in this paper for recent WiMAX, Bluetooth, WLAN, LTE, and future 5G applications. The dipole patch is printed on top of substrate which has relative permittivity of 2.2 and 0.787mm of thickness. The elliptical dipole antenna is single band and the…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 933 KB Download PDF

A High Efficiency Ultra Thin (1.8 um) CdS/CdTe p-i-n Solar Cell with CdTe and Si as BSF layer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 213–217, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030125
Abstract:

CdTe-based photovoltaic (PV) cells provide the lowest EBPT (energy payback time) and emit less amount of GHG (green house gases) among different types of PV cells. Thus, it is very essential to enhance the efficiency of CdTe-based solar cells. A high efficiency CdTe/CdS p-i-n heterostructure solar cell is designed and the performance of the cell…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Composites in Materials Science (MCM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,186 KB Download PDF

Numerical evaluation of ABS parts fabricated by fused deposition modeling and vapor smoothing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 157–161, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020620
Abstract:

The automotive industry has focused to use polymer materials in order to increase energy efficiency. So, the industry pays attention to use 3D printing technologies using several polymers. Among several 3D printer technologies, fused deposition modeling (FDM) is one of the popular 3D printing technologies due to an inexpensive extrusion machine and multi-material printing. FDM…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 932 KB Download PDF

EMI Shielding Performance For Varies Frequency by Metal Plating on Mold Compound

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1159–1164, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203146
Abstract:

Conformal metalization on mold compound offers new possibility for IC package design to improve features such as rigidization of the flexible core, heat sink capability, 3D-circuit patterning and the electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding. With the unique processes, the fabrication technology had enabled to achieve the high reliable performance and had passed the electrical test. Following…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,598 KB Download PDF

Structural Optimization of Wavy FinFET for Leakage Reduction and Performance Enhancement

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 913–917, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203114
Abstract:

Wavy FinFET is a hybrid device that integrates FinFET and Ultrathin Body FET technologies on SOI platform to provide high density and drivability without causing area penalty. The problem associated with this device is higher leakage and lower threshold voltage. This problem can be solved by structural modification of the device. This work analyses the…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 902 KB Download PDF

Assessment of the heat sinking effect of a human hand that holds a flexible phototherapy device for use in Kangaroo Mother Care

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 805–811, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203101
Abstract:

The heat transfer process from a 6.4 Watt blue light flexible phototherapy mattress to a human hand has been studied. The intended use of the mattress is the provision of neonatal jaundice phototherapy during Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) or skin-to-skin care. The heat transfer process has been studied with temperature and heat flow sensors inside…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))

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