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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,222 KB Download PDF

Integration and Innovation of a Micro-Topic-Pedagogy Teaching Model under the New Engineering Education Paradigm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 4, Page # 32–40, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100404
Abstract:

The rapid evolution of global technologies and industrial restructuring demands innovative pedagogical approaches to foster interdisciplinary engineering expertise. This research pioneers a blended instructional framework anchored in micro-topic pedagogy under the New Engineering Education (NEE) paradigm, orchestrating case studies, heuristic scaffolding, and research-driven inquiry strategies within digitally augmented learning ecosystems. A quasi-experimental study was conducted…

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(This article belongs to Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 826 KB Download PDF

The Impact of Digitalization on Shipbuilding as Measured by Artificial Intelligence (AI) Maturity Models: a Systematic Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 3, Page # 15–20, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100303
Abstract:

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reshaping the global shipbuilding sector, yet existing maturity models fail to capture the domain-specific complexities of this capital-intensive industry. This study reviews over 50 AI maturity models and introduces a specialized framework tailored for shipbuilding. The proposed model outlines four progressive stages—Beginner, Innovation, Integration, and Expert—across eight key dimensions: culture, resilience,…

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(This article belongs to the SP18 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2025) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 285 KB Download PDF

Generative Artificial Intelligence and Prompt Engineering: A Comprehensive Guide to Models, Methods, and Best Practices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page # 01–11, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100201
Abstract:

This article enhances discussions on Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) and prompt engineering by exploring critical pitfalls and industry-specific advantages. It begins with a foundational overview of AI evolution, emphasizing how generative models such as GANs, VAEs, and Transformers have revolutionized language processing, image generation, and drug discovery. Prompt engineering is highlighted as a key methodology…

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(This article belongs to the SP18 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2025) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 595 KB Download PDF

Utilizing 3D models for the Prediction of Work Man-Hour in Complex Industrial Products using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 6, Page # 01–11, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090601
Abstract:

The integration of machine learning techniques in industrial production has the potential to revolutionize traditional manufacturing processes. In this study, we examine the efficacy of gradient-boosting machine learning models, specifically focusing on feature engineering techniques, applied to a novel dataset with 3D product models pertaining to work moan-hours in metal sheet stamping projects, framed as…

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(This article belongs to the SP17 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2024-25) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,353 KB Download PDF

IoT and Business Intelligence Based Model Design for Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) Distribution Monitoring

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 79–92, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090409
Abstract:

Gas leakage caused by various causes poses significant risks to public safety. To address this problem, an intelligent model is proposed for the accurate monitoring of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) distribution based on the integration of Internet of Things (IoT) and Business Intelli- gence (BI) technologies. Through the use of sensors and actuators, it seeks…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,599 KB Download PDF

GPT-Enhanced Hierarchical Deep Learning Model for Automated ICD Coding

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 21–34, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090404
Abstract:

In healthcare, accurate communication is critical, and medical coding, especially coding using the ICD (International Classification of Diseases) standards, plays a vital role in achieving this accuracy. Traditionally, ICD coding has been a time-consuming manual process performed by trained professionals, involving the assignment of codes to patient records, such as doctor’s notes. In this paper,…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,851 KB Download PDF

From Sensors to Data: Model and Architecture of an IoT Public Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 14–20, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090403
Abstract:

RetePAIoT of Emilia-Romagna region is an IoT Public Network, financed by Emilia-Romagna Region and developed by Lepida Scpa, where citizens, private companies and Public Administrations can integrate free of charge their own sensors of any type and anywhere in the region. The main objective of the project is to provide a facility to implement the…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,007 KB Download PDF

Proposal and Implementation of Seawater Temperature Prediction Model using Transfer Learning Considering Water Depth Differences

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 01–06, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090401
Abstract:

Aquaculture is one of the most important industries worldwide, and most marine products are produced by aquaculture. On the other hand, the aquaculture farmers are faced on the challenge of damage to marine products due to abnormal seawater temperatures. Research on seawater temperature prediction have been conducted, but many of them require a large amount…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Marine Engineering (EMR))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,683 KB Download PDF

Deploying Trusted and Immutable Predictive Models on a Public Blockchain Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 72–83, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090307
Abstract:

Machine learning-based predictive models often face challenges, particularly biases and a lack of trust in their predictions when deployed by individual agents. Establishing a robust deployment methodology that supports validating the accuracy and fairness of these models is a critical endeavor. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to deploying predictive models, such as…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,956 KB Download PDF

Solar Photovoltaic Power Output Forecasting using Deep Learning Models: A Case Study of Zagtouli PV Power Plant

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 41–48, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090304
Abstract:

Forecasting solar PV power output holds significant importance in the realm of energy management, particularly due to the intermittent nature of solar irradiation. Currently, most forecasting studies employ statistical methods. However, deep learning models have the potential for better forecasting. This study utilises Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) and hybrid LSTM-GRU deep…

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(This article belongs to the sp-aiev24 (Special Issue on AI-empowered Smart Grid Technologies and EVs 2024) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 2,552 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Various Deep Learning Models for Short-Term Solar Forecasting in the Arctic using a Distributed Sensor Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 12–28, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090302
Abstract:

The solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation industry has experienced substantial, ongoing growth over the past decades as a clean, cost-effective energy source. As electric grids use ever-larger proportions of solar PV, the technology’s inherent variability—primarily due to clouds—poses a challenge to maintaining grid stability. This is especially true for geographically dense, electrically isolated grids common…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,752 KB Download PDF

An Adaptive Heterogeneous Ensemble Learning Model for Credit Card Fraud Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 01–11, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090301
Abstract:

The proliferation of internet economies has given the corporate world manifold advantages to businesses, as they can now incorporate the latest innovations into their operations, thereby enhancing ease of doing business. For instance, financial institutions have leveraged credit card usage on the aforesaid proliferation. However, this exposes clients to cybercrime, as fraudsters always find ways…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 9,475 KB Download PDF

Mathematical Model of Wind Turbine Simulator Based Five-Phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator with Nonlinear Loads and Harmonic Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 165–174, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090116
Abstract:

This paper presents mathematical model of a wind turbine simulator based five-phase permanent magnet generator supplying nonlinear load. The mathematical model of wind turbine characteristics together with available tool blocks of the five-phase permanent generator and semiconductor devices of an AC-DC converter formed as a nonlinear load is implemented on MATLAB /Simulink to investigate the…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,016 KB Download PDF

Enhancing the Network Anomaly Detection using CNN-Bidirectional LSTM Hybrid Model and Sampling Strategies for Imbalanced Network Traffic Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 67–78, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090107
Abstract:

The cybercriminal utilized the skills and freely available tools to breach the networks of internet-connected devices by exploiting confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Network anomaly detection is crucial for ensuring the security of information resources. Detecting abnormal network behavior poses challenges because of the extensive data, imbalanced attack class nature, and the abundance of features in…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 972 KB Download PDF

Tree-Based Ensemble Models, Algorithms and Performance Measures for Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page # 19–25, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080603
Abstract:

An ensemble method is a Machine Learning (ML) algorithm that aggregates the predictions of multiple estimators or models. The purpose of an ensemble module is to provide better predictive performance than any single contributing model. This can be achieved by producing a predictive model with reduced variance using bagging, and bias using boosting. The Tree-Based…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,330 KB Download PDF

IoT System and Deep Learning Model to Predict Cardiovascular Disease Based on ECG Signal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page # 08–18, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080602
Abstract:

In this work, our contribution will intervene to reduce the impact of noises on the ECG signals. Various ECG denoising approaches were tested to see how efficient they were in removing dominant noises that add to pure ECG signals. Due to different causes such as interference, muscular noise, body movement related to breathing, and so…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 6,367 KB Download PDF

Modeling Control Agents in Social Media Networks Using Reinforcement Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 5, Page # 62–69, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080507
Abstract:

Designing efficient control strategies for opinion dynamics is a challenging task. Understanding how individuals change their opinions in social networks is essential to countering malicious actors and fake news and mitigating their effect on the network. In many applications such as marketing design, product launches, etc., corporations often post curated news or feeds on social…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 6,792 KB Download PDF

The Graded Multidisciplinary Model: Fostering Instructional Design for Activity Development in STEM/STEAM Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 5, Page # 55–61, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080506
Abstract:

In a challenging and increasingly technological world, it is important to promote critical thinking, multidisciplinary problem solving, and collaboration through STEAM education; however, there are important economic, administrative, and especially pedagogical manage- ment limitations for its implementation at the secondary level. Therefore, this paper presents systematic recommendations for an effective and sustainable implementation of STEAM…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,066 KB Download PDF

Three-phase Continuously Variable Series Reactor – Realistic Modeling and Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 202–211, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080323
Abstract:

Continuously Variable Series Reactor (CVSR) is a device that can vary the reactance in an ac circuit by controlling the magnetization of a ferromagnetic core, shared by ac and dc windings. The bias dc current can change the equivalent ac reactance(inductance) in order to, for example, control load flow, damp oscillations, or fault current limitation.…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,359 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Machine Learning Model Performance in IT Project Cost and Duration Prediction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 108–115, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080212
Abstract:

Traditional project planning in effort and duration estimation techniques remain low to medium accurate. This study seeks to develop a highly reliable and efficient hybrid Machine Learning model that can improve cost and duration prediction accuracy. This experiment compared the performance of five machine learning models across three different datasets and six performance indicators. Then…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 21,845 KB Download PDF

Development and Analysis of Models for Detection of Olive Trees

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 87–96, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080210
Abstract:

In this paper, an automatic method for detection of olive trees in RGB images acquired by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is developed. Presented approach is based on the implementation of RetinaNet model and DeepForest Phyton package. Due to fact that original (pretrained) model used in DeepForest package has been built on images of various…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Agronomy (AGN))
Open AccessArticle
20 Pages, 379 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Intrusion Detection Using the AEN Graph Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 44–63, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080206
Abstract:

The Activity and Event Network (AEN) is a new dynamic knowledge graph that models different network entities and the relationships between them. The graph is generated by processing various network security logs, such as network packets, system logs, and intrusion detection alerts, which allows the graph to capture security-relevant activity and events in the network.…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 929 KB Download PDF

A Model for Teaching Mathematics to Gifted Students Based on an Effective Combination of Various Approaches for their Preparation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 138–148, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080117
Abstract:

Currently one of the urgent goals of mathematical education is the organization of effective work with gifted students. Based on the study of various approaches to teaching mathematically gifted students, many years of experience of teachers, students’ work, and an analysis of curricula and materials for schools with in-depth study of mathematics, an author’s model…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,413 KB Download PDF

Multi-Layered Machine Learning Model For Mining Learners Academic Performance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 850–861, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060194
Abstract:

Different colleges and universities have different approaches to dealing with low-performance learners. However, in most cases, analgesics do not deal with root problems. This research suggests a model of three layers of variables sequentially adaptable to a deep-root issue. The suggested model can identify early pupils who could be at risk because of inaccurate or…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,647 KB Download PDF

An Ensemble of Voting- based Deep Learning Models with Regularization Functions for Sleep Stage Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 84–94, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080110
Abstract:

Sleep stage performs a vital role in people’s daily lives in the detection of sleep-related diseases. Conventional automated sleep stage classifier models are not efficient due to the complexity linked to the design of mathematical models and extraction of hand-engineering features. Further, quick oscillations amongst sleep stages frequently lead to indistinct feature extraction, which might…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
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