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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 5,771 KB Download PDF

The use of Integrated Geophysical Methods to Assess the Petroleum Reservoir in Doba Basin, Chad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 34–41, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070406
Abstract:

Hydrocarbon exploration and production has been successful in the central region of Doba basin, Chad, north-central Africa. In order to optimize the hydrocarbon production in this area, the combination of seismic and well log datas have been processed and analyzed to better characterize, image and capture the reservoirs. The 3D seismic and well log datas…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Geosciences (GMU))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 4,036 KB Download PDF

NiO Quantum dots Doped Triple Cation Perovskite \(\mathrm{CsMAFAPbI_2Br_2}\) Heterojunction Photodetector with High Responsivity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 161–165, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070318
Abstract:

Optoelectronic devices applications based on Organic–inorganic perovskites are promising and effective low-cost energy materials due to their exceptional physical properties which include high carrier mobility, high optical absorption coefficient, and long carrier diffusion length. In the presented work, a TiO2/NiO+5% Fe quantum dots (QDs)–doped CsMAFAPbI2Br2 perovskite heterojunction broadband photodetector was fabricated on FTO/glass substrate. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Coatings & Films in Materials Science (MCF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,003 KB Download PDF

Encompassing Chaos in Brain-inspired Neural Network Models for Substance Identification and Breast Cancer Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 32–43, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070304
Abstract:

The main purpose in this work is to explore the fact that chaos, as a biological characteristic in the brain, should be used in an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) system. In fact, as long as chaos is present in brain functionalities, its properties need empirical investigations to show their potential to enhance accuracies in artificial…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 849 KB Download PDF

Numeric Simulation on the Waves from Artificial Anti-gravity upon General Theory of Relativity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 158–166, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060518
Abstract:

This paper reports the algorithm, the input data and the result of the numeric simulation on the flows of the waves emitted from a rotating object that forms the artificial anti-gravity. First, an object with a heavy mass is placed in the 4-dimensional time and space, which is described by a fundamental tensor. Then the…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Multidisciplinary Physics (PMU))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,226 KB Download PDF

A Summary of Canonical Multivariate Permutation Entropies on Multivariate Fractional Brownian Motion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 107–124, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060514
Abstract:

Real-world applications modelled by time-dependent dynamical systems with specific properties such as long-range dependence or self-similarity are usually described by fractional Brownian motion. The investigation of the qualitative behaviour of its realisations is an important topic. For this purpose, efficient mappings from realisations of the dynamical system, i.e., time series, to a set of scalar-valued…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 734 KB Download PDF

Power Saving MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Performance Assessment Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 341–347, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060438
Abstract:

Wireless sensor networks are an emerging technology that is used to monitor points or objects of interest in an area. Despite its many applications, this kind of network is often limited by the fact that it is difficult to provide energy to the nodes continuously, forcing the use of batteries, which restricts its operations. Network…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 625 KB Download PDF

Mechanical Characterization of Recycled Aggregates Concrete Based on its Compressive Strength

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 35–39, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060305
Abstract:

The construction industry has undergone several changes in recent years linked to new laws and international conventions aimed at protecting the environment and combating pollution. Construction industry alone produces tons of waste annually due to debris produced either during construction or during deconstruction. To combat this, companies are forced to control their debris either by…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,088 KB Download PDF

Numerical Analysis for Feature Extraction and Evaluation of 3D Sickness

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 949–955, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602108
Abstract:

Artificial intelligence (AI) systems have been applied not only to numerical simulations of the economical sequences but also to the bio-signal, for instance, the statokinesigrams (SKGs). According to the nonlinear analysis of the bio-signal, we have considered that the motion process of the body sway is more random than that of the other bio-signal. In…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 993 KB Download PDF

Study of Thermo-Physical Characteristics and Drying of Araucaria Wood from the City of El Jadida, Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 274–278, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060231
Abstract:

The aim of this study is, on the one hand learn about this type of wood, and on the other hand, is to study the processes the thermophysical characterization of araucaria wood from the city of el Jadida, Morocco, and on the other hand, will study the processes related to evaporation. Wood is defined industrially…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Generalized Integral Transform Method for Bending and Buckling Analysis of Rectangular Thin Plate with Two Opposite Edges Simply Supported and Other Edges Clamped

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 283–296, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060133
Abstract:

This paper presents the generalized integral transform method for solving flexural and elastic stability problems of rectangular thin plates clamped along and simply supported along remaining boundaries (x = 0, x = a) (CSCS plate). The considered plate is homogeneous, isotropic and carrying uniformly distributed transversely applied loading causing bending. Also studied, is a plate…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 572 KB Download PDF

Switching Capability of Air Insulated High Voltage Disconnectors by Active Add-On Features

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 43–48, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060105
Abstract:

The need of add-on features (secondary contacts) for current paths of air insulated high voltage disconnectors switching capabilities (e.g. bus transfer switching) is introduced. The relevant product components for the switching capability and their functionality is described, which is giving boundary conditions for adding features necessary to achieve the switching capability. Possible features are discussed…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,228 KB Download PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of Graphene Oxide Under Different Conditions, and a Preliminary Study on its Efficacy to Adsorb Cu\(^{2+}\)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 10–16, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060102
Abstract:

Graphene oxide (GO) was prepared by the modified Hummer’s method, but the mass ratio of graphite to sodium nitrate (NaNO3) was varied from 2:1, 1:1, and 1:2. The primary reason for the variation was to determine the optimum conditions that would afford more oxygen functional groups to improve the material for application in adsorption. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Chemical Engineering (ENC))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,049 KB Download PDF

An Investigation of the Effect of Optimal Plane Spacing Between Electrode Planes for the EIT Industrial Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1466–1473, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506176
Abstract:

In this paper, the effect of plane spacing between electrode planes on Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) reconstructed images is investigated. Image properties of models for various plane spacings between electrode planes on EIT imaging were investigated by applying conventional measurement strategies. Sensitivity analysis and spatial resolution analysis were used to study the influence of the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

Crystallinity and Hardness Enhancement of Polypropylene using Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Discharge Treatment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1250–1257, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506149
Abstract:

Atmospheric pressure plasma was used to treat polypropylene (PP) surfaces. Optical emission spectroscopy (OES) was used to determine the chemical species formed in the plasma as well as the electron temperature and density of the plasma. The flux of species (O and OH) produced during the plasma treatment interact with the polymer surface creating polar…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Fluids & Plasmas in Physics (PFP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 827 KB Download PDF

Matrix-based Minimal Cut Method and Applications to System Reliability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 991–996, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0505121
Abstract:

In this paper, we present a new method to deduce minimal cut sets depending on the minimal path sets of the complex systems (networks) to generate the Incidence Matrix, and then compared it with the truth table of the system. This comparison, based on some algebraic properties, gives minimal-cut sets of the complex network with…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,523 KB Download PDF

Johnson Noise and Optical Characteristics of Polymer Nanocomposites Based on Colloidal Quantum Dots and In-Situ Nanoparticles Formation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 750–756, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050591
Abstract:

Electrical and optical properties of polymer nanocomposite thin films have been analyzed to study their reliability and competency as a component for optoelectronic devices such as LED and solar cells. Polymer nanocomposite encounters various challenges, such as the dispersion of nanoparticles in the matrix that hinders their efficiency for potential devices. In this paper, two…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Coatings & Films in Materials Science (MCF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,659 KB Download PDF

Experimental and Numerical Study of the Mechanical Behavior of Bio-Loaded PVC Subjected to Aging

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 607–612, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050574
Abstract:

Increased recycling of PVC has become a requirement in industrial and scientific research level. Several studies will be realized. To confirm and check the recycled materials performance, it will be important to go through numerical modeling, which consists not only in validating the results of the experiments, but also in predicting what happens when the…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-20 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2020) & Section Composites in Materials Science (MCM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 451 KB Download PDF

Fast Stream Cipher based Chaos Neural Network for Data Security in CAN Bus

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 5, Page # 63–68, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050509
Abstract:

Vehicle systems are controlled by embedded electronic devices called electronic control units (ECUs). These ECUs are connected together with network protocols. The Controller Area Network (CAN) protocol is widely implemented due to its high fault tolerance. However, the CAN is a serial broadcast bus, and it has no protection against security threats. In this paper,…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 327 KB Download PDF

Interpolatory Projection Techniques for H2 Optimal Structure-Preserving Model Order Reduction of Second-Order Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 715–723, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050485
Abstract:

This paper focuses on exploring efficient ways to find H2 optimal Structure-Preserving Model Order Reduction (SPMOR) of the second-order systems via interpolatory projection-based method Iterative Rational Krylov Algorithm (IRKA). To get the reduced models of the second- order systems, the classical IRKA deals with the equivalent first-order converted forms and estimates the first-order reduced models.…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Recognition by Logic-Predicate Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 686–699, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050482
Abstract:

The paper presents a description and justification of the correctness of fuzzy recognition by a logic-predicate network. Such a network is designed to recognize complex structured objects that can be described by predicate formulas. The NP-hardness of such an object recognition requires to separate the learning process, leaving it exponentially hard, and the recognition process…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,120 KB Download PDF

Human-Robot Multilingual Verbal Communication – The Ontological knowledge and Learning-based Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 540–547, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050464
Abstract:

In their verbal interactions, humans are often afforded with language barriers and communication problems and disabilities. This problem is even more serious in the fields of education and health care for children with special needs. The use of robotic agents, notably humanoids integrated within human groups, is a very important option to face these limitations.…

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(This article belongs to the iraset-20 (Special Issue on Innovative Research in Applied Science, Engineering and Technology 2020) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,442 KB Download PDF

Design and Optimization of a Three Stage Electromechanical Power Unit using Numerical Methods

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 4, Page # 351–362, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050441
Abstract:

The advent of electric vehicles has changed the face of the automobile industry. The drive system properties of vehicles such as eBikes or electric cars differ fundamentally from those of a diesel engine. The lack of a conventional internal combustion engine has made the vehicles considerably silent. Nevertheless, previously hidden sources of vibration and noise…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 817 KB Download PDF

Seismic Performance of Infilled Reinforced Concrete Buildings

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page # 711–717, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050288
Abstract:

In the Moroccan seismic code, infill walls are considered as secondary elements and their lateral strength and stiffness are neglected in the design when considering horizontal seismic loads. In this article we propose to investigate the effect of infill on the seismic performance of the buildings. A 6-stories reinforced concrete frame building is investigated. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

A Smart Box for Blood Bags Transport: Simulation Model of the Cooling Autonomy Control System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 1, Page # 249–255, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj050131
Abstract:

This paper faces the topic of blood products transport by applying simulation, control and data exchange technologies in order to implement a safe and efficient integrated transportation system. As known, the bio-chemical properties of blood and its derivatives are subjected to deterioration whenever a well determined temperature range is not respected for an excessive time…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,255 KB Download PDF

Optimization of the Electrical Discharge Machining of Powdered Metallurgical High-Speed Steel Alloy using Genetic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 6, Page # 255–262, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040632
Abstract:

Through the Electrical Discharge Machining, the temperature is very high, which can lead to the material phase’s transformation and affects material properties, which can lead to failure of the products in the industry. This study aims to investigate the effect of a new input parameter (pulse cycle time Tc), with other parameters on the EDM…

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(This article belongs to the SP8 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2019-20) & Section Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering (MME))

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