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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,342 KB Download PDF

A Perceptually Optimized Embedded Image Coder and Quality Assessor Based Both on Visual Tools

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 230–238, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040428
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a new Perceptually Optimized Embedded Zero Tree Image Coder EVIC and its improved version MEVIC. The coder presents a new perceptual model to weight wavelet coefficients to enhance SPIHT embedded coding. The new visual coder aims to improve the visual quality obtained by the reference SPIHT coder for a given…

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(This article belongs to the isaect-18 (Special Issue on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies 2019) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,680 KB Download PDF

Quantitative Traffic Congestion Analysis Approach in Ahmedabad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 183–189, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040324
Abstract:

This study is the extension of the previous study about “Traffic Service Quantitative Analysis Method under Developing Country” in 2018 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communications and Informatics (ICACCI). In the previous study, it is introduced how to make quantitative calculation for traffic congestion by traffic parameters and its characteristics curve such as traffic…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,043 KB Download PDF

A Novel Rule Based Technique to Detect Electricity Theft in India

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 413–421, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040251
Abstract:

It is high time to control and prevent power theft by manipulating the meter reading and tampering of the meter. It is possible to deal power theft by developing Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and smart grids. For most of the distribution companies, utility smart meters’ data is serving as wealthy source of information beyond billing.…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,440 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Logic Implementation for Enhanced WCDMA Network Using Selected KPIs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 114–124, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040112
Abstract:

The paper focused on the implementation of fuzzy logic technology for improved Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) network using selected Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). Empirical and analytical methods were principally deployed for the study analyses. Empirical analyses were conducted on two designated networks which are MTN and AIRTEL observed with high network traffic to…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 812 KB Download PDF

Tracking and Detecting moving weak Targets

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 467–471, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030157
Abstract:

Detect and tracking of moving weak targets is a complicated dynamic state estimation problem whose difficulty is increased in case of high clutter conditions or low signal to noise ratio (SNR). In this case, the track-before-detect filter (TBDF) that uses unthresholded measurements considers as an effective method for detecting and tracking a single target under…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 915 KB Download PDF

Lookup Tables-based mean level detection of spatially distributed targets in non Gaussian clutter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1508–1514, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203189
Abstract:

In this paper, Constant False Alarm Rate (CFAR) detection of spatially distributed targets embedded in compound Gaussian clutter with Inverse Gamma texture is addressed. By taking into account the fact that clutter parameters are unknown in practical situations, we propose mean level based on Lookup Tables detectors, that operate as a two-step approach, which consists…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 391 KB Download PDF

Deterministic Approach to Detect Heart Sound Irregularities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 974–980, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203123
Abstract:

A new method to detect heart sound that does not require machine learning is proposed. The heart sound is a time series event which is generated by the heart mechanical system. From the analysis of heart sound S-transform and the understanding of how heart works, it can be deducted that each heart sound component has…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,598 KB Download PDF

Structural Optimization of Wavy FinFET for Leakage Reduction and Performance Enhancement

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 913–917, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203114
Abstract:

Wavy FinFET is a hybrid device that integrates FinFET and Ultrathin Body FET technologies on SOI platform to provide high density and drivability without causing area penalty. The problem associated with this device is higher leakage and lower threshold voltage. This problem can be solved by structural modification of the device. This work analyses the…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,210 KB Download PDF

Video-frame Quality Improvement before Shot boundary Detection by using Logarithm, Wavelet and Contoulet Transform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 872–877, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203108
Abstract:

Video shot boundary detection is important step for the research in the content analysis and retrieval fields. In this paper, firstly we presented an efficient method for Video-frame quality improvement to suppress flash occurred within video frame using logarithm, wavelet and contourlet transform. In addition, wavelet and contourlet transform also performed denoising. Secondly, for shot…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,157 KB Download PDF

Feedback device of temperature sensation for a myoelectric prosthetic hand

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 41–47, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020307
Abstract:

In this study, a control system of a feedback device of temperature sensation for myoelectric prosthetic hand users was improved. The device is mounted on a user’s upper arm in contact with the skin, and transfers the temperature sensation in the upper arm corresponding to the temperature detected by the temperature sensor at the fingertip…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,825 KB Download PDF

Frame Filtering and Skipping for Point Cloud Data Video Transmission

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 76–83, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020109
Abstract:

Sensors for collecting 3D spatial data from the real world are becoming more important. They are a prime research area topic and have applications in consumer markets, such as medical, entertainment, and robotics. However, a primary concern with collecting this data is the vast amount of information being generated, and thus, needing to be processed…

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(This article belongs to the SP2 (Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017) & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))

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