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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,089 KB Download PDF

Low-Cost and Accurate Computational System for Efficiency Measures over Photovoltaic Arrays

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 5, Page # 39–45, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040505
Abstract:

In this paper, we present a new Somewhat Homomorphic Encryption (SHE) scheme using computation over complex numbers. We then use Bootstrapping technique to make the scheme Fully Homomorphic (FH) and supports unbounded number of circuit depth. In addition to its homomorphic properties and security level, a main characteristic of the proposed new scheme is its…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,159 KB Download PDF

Embedded Artificial Neural Network FPGA Controlled Cart

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 509–516, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040461
Abstract:

An artificial neural network (ANN) computing system can be significantly influenced by its implementation type. The software implemented ANN can produce high accuracy output with slow computation time performance compared to hardware implemented ANN which runs at a faster computation time but with low accuracy. Normally, software implementation reduces the proficiency and efficiency of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,562 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of the Effects of Bidding Strategy with Customized Pricing on the Individual Prosumer in a Local Energy Market

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 366–379, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040445
Abstract:

Peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is a mechanism that allows people to share locally the energy they have generated from distributed renewable resources (DER), to generate profit form the unused resources and to reduce the cost for electricity for the household and in the community itself. This calls for the design of new energy markets, accompanied…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 695 KB Download PDF

Long-term Traffic Flow Forecasting Based on an Artificial Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 323–327, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040441
Abstract:

There is no doubt that a good knowledge of traffic demand has a direct impact on improving traffic management. Road traffic is strongly correlated with many factors such as day of week, time of day, season and holidays which make it suitable for prediction. In this paper, we develop a neural network model for hourly…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 954 KB Download PDF

Smart Meter Data Analysis for Electricity Theft Detection using Neural Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 161–168, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040420
Abstract:

The major problem in electric utility is Electrical Theft, which is harmful to electric power suppliers and causes economic loss. Detecting and controlling electrical theft is a challenging task that involves several aspects like economic, social, regional, managerial, political, infrastructural, literacy rate, etc. Numerous methods were proposed formerly for detecting electricity theft. However, the previous…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 603 KB Download PDF

Development of Tactile Display and an Efficient Approach to Enhance Perceptual Analysis in Rehabilitation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 01–11, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040401
Abstract:

Tactile displays are widely used in the rehabilitation and education of blind persons, as it is one of the media of communication amongst them. Tactile display performance is measured in terms of accuracy in presenting pattern, accuracy in identification, recognition and reading time of presented pattern. However, it has had meager attention from researchers. This…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 17,549 KB Download PDF

An Efficient Automotive Paint Defect Detection System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 171–182, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040323
Abstract:

Vision-based defect detection techniques are widely used for quality control purposes. In this work, an efficient deflectometry based detection system is developed for semi-specular/painted surface defect detection. This system consists of a robotic arm that carries a screen/camera setup and can detect defects on large surfaces with different topologies, such as a car bumper, by…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,786 KB Download PDF

Development of Smart Technology for Complex Objects Prediction and Control on the Basis of a Distributed Control System and an Artificial Immune Systems Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 75–87, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040312
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2018 Global Smart Industry Conference (GloSIC). Researches are devoted to the development of Smart technology for complex objects control and prediction on the basis of a distributed Honeywell DCS control system of the TengizChevroil enterprise using the example of a technological process of medium pressure…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,043 KB Download PDF

A Novel Rule Based Technique to Detect Electricity Theft in India

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 413–421, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040251
Abstract:

It is high time to control and prevent power theft by manipulating the meter reading and tampering of the meter. It is possible to deal power theft by developing Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and smart grids. For most of the distribution companies, utility smart meters’ data is serving as wealthy source of information beyond billing.…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

A Study on the Efficiency of Hybrid Models in Forecasting Precipitations and Water Inflow Albania Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 302–310, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040129
Abstract:

Climatic changes have a significant impact on many real life processes. Climacteric position of Albania makes precipitations and water inflows in HPP the main variables influencing the amount of electric energy produced in the country. Taking into account their volatility it has considerably increased the need of using hybrid models to improve the quality of…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

A Novel Fair and Efficient Resource Allocation Scheduling Algorithm for Uplink in LTE-A

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 222–232, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030629
Abstract:

With the introduction of new services and new more sophisticated mobile devices the radio network operators are faced with new challanges to increase the system performance. The most recent standards introduced by 3GPP for the new architectures of the Long Term Evolution network address these issues and outline possibilities for optimizing network performance and user…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,324 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Ship Energy Efficiency by Using Marine Box Coolers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 83–88, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030608
Abstract:

Climate change, increasing fuel oil prices and new international regulation on ship emissions lead to more focus on shipping fuel consumption and energy efficiency. There are various solutions for improving the ship energy efficiency. In this manuscript, we aim to present a real case of energy saving by adopting the central cooling system with box…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 811 KB Download PDF

Emotional Impact of Suicide on Active Witnesses: Predicting with Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 501–509, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030557
Abstract:

Predicting the impact of suicide on incidental witnesses at an early stage helps to avert the possible side effect. When suicide is committed in public, incidental observers are left to grapple with it. In many cases, these incidental witnesses tend to experience the emotional side effect with time. In this study, we employed a Machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 748 KB Download PDF

Minimally Invasive, Thermal Energy Based, Cost-Efficient Method to Measure Fluid Flows in Compact Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 454–458, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030552
Abstract:

Flow measurements are important for numerous industries as it directly relates to proper equipment functioning and product quality. This work demonstrates a novel thermal energy based compact flow measuring sensor. The sensor injects thermal energy into the core which is then extracted by the moving flow through the center of the core. Temperature changes produced…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Thermodynamics (THD))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,610 KB Download PDF

Enhancing the Energy/Power Efficiency of a DC Distribution Grid for Residential Buildings via Modular Architecture of DC/DC Solid State Transformers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 288–297, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030534
Abstract:

DC power is apparently attempting to breach into the power system – the system which it once lost to the AC power paradigm. DC is already present in the generation, transmission and utilization sides of the system, leaving distribution as the only area where it has not shown any significant presence – this may be…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,141 KB Download PDF

A Study on Improving Security and Efficiency using Dynamic Ownership Management in Client-Side Deduplication Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 267–276, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030532
Abstract:

Data deduplication technology is used to improve the spatial efficiency of cloud storage. This technology is used for storing data on a cloud and omitting data uploading if the data are already present. However, various security threats may occur during the deduplication process. These security threats include poison attacks and user identity exposure through ownership.…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,997 KB Download PDF

Towards an Efficient Federated Cloud Service Selection to Support Workflow Big Data Requirements

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 235–247, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030529
Abstract:

Cloud Computing is considered nowadays an attractive solution to serve the Big Data storage, processing, and analytics needs. Given the high complexity of Big Data workflows and their contingent requirements, a single cloud provider might not be able alone to satisfy these needs. A multitude of cloud providers that offer myriad of cloud services and…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 754 KB Download PDF

The Impacts of Distribution Generators’ Size and Location on Power Efficiency and Voltage Profile in Radial LV Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 4, Page # 276–283, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030428
Abstract:

This paper presents analytical methods for optimum allocation of distribution generators in a radial distribution network. The aim is to increase power efficiency and reduce loss of power. The ideal size of each distribution generator unit at the identified locations has been carefully selected by making adjustments to loss saving equations and the voltage on…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,933 KB Download PDF

Effects of Dielectric Properties of the Material located inside Multimode Applicator on Microwave Efficiency

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 61–66, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030309
Abstract:

During microwave heating of materials, the efficiency of microwave heating depends on the materials’ dielectric property, shapes and sizes of the material, materials’ position inside the applicator, operating frequency, level of input power, specific heat capacity, number and position of waveguide over the applicator, size and geometry of applicator etc. This paper examines the effects…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Food Science & Technology (FST))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 729 KB Download PDF

Using Input Impedance to Calculate the Efficiency Numerically of Series-Parallel Magnetic Resonant Wireless Power Transfer Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page # 38–42, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030305
Abstract:

Analysis of magnetic resonant wireless power transfer systems aims to achieve maximum efficiency of the power transfer. From the analysis we wish to derive the maximum power and the frequency at which this occurs. This paper presents a method to estimate these two required values and to achieve this requires the solution of the input…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 1,067 KB Download PDF

Efficient Alignment of Very Long Sequences

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 329–345, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030236
Abstract:

We consider the problem of aligning two very long biological sequences. The score for the best alignment may be found using the Smith-Waterman scoring algorithm while the best alignment itself may be determined using Myers and Miller’s alignment algorithm. Neither of these algorithms takes advantage of computer caches to obtain high efficiency. We propose cache-efficient…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 856 KB Download PDF

Efficient Limited Feedback Technique for FDD MIMO Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 138–145, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030216
Abstract:

In this paper an efficient feedback quantization technic for beamforming in MIMO systems is presented. The proposed technic named time domain quantization TD-Q is based on the feedback of time domain parameters necessary for the reproduction of the beamforming matrix at the transmitter. This TD-Q presents the same performance than the conventional Givens rotation quantization…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 6,699 KB Download PDF

MPC-based energy efficiency improvement in a pusher type billets reheating furnace

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 74–84, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030209
Abstract:

The research reported in this paper proposes an Advanced Process Control system, denoted “i.Process | Steel – RHF”, oriented to energy efficiency improvement in a pusher type billets reheating furnace located in an Italian steel plant. A tailored control method based on a two-layer Model Predictive Control strategy has been created that involves cooperating modules.…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 933 KB Download PDF

A High Efficiency Ultra Thin (1.8 um) CdS/CdTe p-i-n Solar Cell with CdTe and Si as BSF layer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 213–217, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030125
Abstract:

CdTe-based photovoltaic (PV) cells provide the lowest EBPT (energy payback time) and emit less amount of GHG (green house gases) among different types of PV cells. Thus, it is very essential to enhance the efficiency of CdTe-based solar cells. A high efficiency CdTe/CdS p-i-n heterostructure solar cell is designed and the performance of the cell…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Composites in Materials Science (MCM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 975 KB Download PDF

Building an Efficient Alert Management Model for Intrusion Detection Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 18–24, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030103
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in WITS-2017 CONF. We extend our previous works by improving the Risk calculation formula, and risk assessment of an alert cluster instead of every single alert. Also, we presented the initial results of the implementation of our model based on risk assessment and alerts prioritization. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))

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