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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 276 KB Download PDF

The Internet of Things ecosystem: the blockchain and data protection issues

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 1–7, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030201
Abstract:

The IoT is innovative and important phenomenon prone to several services and applications such as the blockchain which an emerging phenomenon. We can describe the blockchain as blockchain as a service because of the opportunity to use several applications based on this technology. We, indeed, should take into account the legal issues related to the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 3,319 KB Download PDF

Two-Stage Performance Engineering of Container-based Virtualization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 521–536, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030163
Abstract:

Cloud computing has become a compelling paradigm built on compute and storage virtualization technologies. The current virtualization solution in the Cloud widely relies on hypervisor-based technologies. Given the recent booming of the container ecosystem, the container-based virtualization starts receiving more attention for being a promising alternative. Although the container technologies are generally considered to be…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 847 KB Download PDF

Computation of Viability Kernels on Grid Computers for Aircraft Control in Windshear

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 502–510, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030161
Abstract:

This paper is devoted to the analysis of aircraft dynamics in the cruise flight phase under windshear conditions. The study is conducted with reference to a point-mass aircraft model restricted to move in a vertical plane. We formulate the problem as a differential game against the wind disturbances: The first player, autopilot, manages, via additional…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 332 KB Download PDF

Structure-Preserving Modeling of Safety-Critical Combinational Circuits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 472–482, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030158
Abstract:

In this work, a representative combinational circuit is visualized in various ways. It is abstracted (concretized) from transistor level to gate level and a structure-preserving transition is carried out into a signal flow graph. For creating a signal flow plan it is necessary to swap the nodes and the edges in the signal flow graph.…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,106 KB Download PDF

Performance Analysis of Regenerative Braking in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 460–466, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030156
Abstract:

This paper describes the design and analysis of a regenerative braking system for a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive for electric vehicle (EV) applications. First studied is the principle for electric braking control of a PMSM motor under field-oriented control (FOC). Next, the maximum braking torque in the regeneration mode as well as the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,359 KB Download PDF

Innovative Research on the Development of Game-based Tourism Information Services Using Component-based Software Engineering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 451–459, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030155
Abstract:

In recent years, a number of studies have been conducted exploring the potential of digital tour guides, that is, multimedia components (e.g., 2D graphic, 3D models, and sound effects) that can be integrated into digital storytelling with location-based services. This study uses component-based software engineering to develop the content of game-based tourism information services. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 816 KB Download PDF

Co-designed accelerator for homomorphic encryption applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 426–433, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030152
Abstract:

Fully Homomorphic Encryption (FHE) is considered as a key cryptographic tool in building a secure cloud computing environment since it allows computing arbitrary functions directly on encrypted data. However, existing FHE implementations remain impractical due to very high time and resource costs. These costs are essentially due to the computationally intensive modular polynomial multiplication. In…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,302 KB Download PDF

Systematic Tool Support of Engineering Education Performance Management

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 418–425, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030151
Abstract:

Engineering schools must adopt or develop their own systems and processes for graduate attribute assessment. In this paper, we take a systems engineering approach to graduate attribute assessment and propose a system architecture and tool-supported continuous improvement process with key algorithms and mathematical analysis to process the data and provide performance management reporting. Over several…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 791 KB Download PDF

Security Analysis and the Contribution of UPFC for Improving Voltage Stability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 404–411, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030149
Abstract:

The occurrence of many failures in the power system can lead to power instability and affects the system parameters to go beyond its operating limits. It may lead to obstructing the secure operations and reliability of power systems. Ensuring power system security needs proper actions to be taken for the undesirable contingency. Thus, security analysis…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 850 KB Download PDF

Non-rigid Registration for 3D Active Shape Liver Modeling

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 366–372, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030145
Abstract:

To avoid biopsies, doctors use non invasive medical techniques such as the computed tomography. Even that, the detection of the liver remains a big challenge because of the gray level and shape variations which depend on patients and acquisition modalites. In this work, we propose to create a 3D liver model in the training phase…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 618 KB Download PDF

LabVIEW-based data acquisition system for Diode I-V Characterization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 348–351, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030142
Abstract:

This work describes computerized data acquisition system for current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of diodes. The proposed system consist of a personal computer pre-installed with LabVIEW, two units of power supply, an interface board, current and voltage sensors. Two devices under test (DUTs) are selected namely 1N4007 silicon and 1N34 germanium diodes. The current flow through the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,704 KB Download PDF

Signal-Based Metamodels for Predictive Reliability Analysis and Virtual Testing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 342–347, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030141
Abstract:

In the current industrial development, an increasing number of sensors is applied for monitoring of any kind of appliances and machines. A predictive mathematical model allows for realistic assessment of the health state of the appliance, indication of service requirements, as well as control of the appliance, serving as so-called digital twin on a control…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 816 KB Download PDF

Simulation and FPGA Implementation of a Ring Oscillator Sensor for Complex System Design

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 317–321, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030138
Abstract:

This paper, presents the design of a temperature sensor based on RO (Ring Oscillator) in order to make a thermal study for the detection and localization of thermal peaks in a complex system. In this work, a simulation and FPGA implementation of a fully digital temperature sensor features a number of exact inverters that can…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,107 KB Download PDF

Parametric Study of Micro Strip Patch Antenna Using Different Feeding Techniques for Wireless and Medical Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 310–316, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj030137
Abstract:

Due to the increasing bandwidth requirement of modern wireless communication systems, developing antenna having wider bandwidth have been receiving significant attention in the recent years. In this paper, a comparative analysis of the contacting feed (micro strip line and coaxial probe) and non-contacting feed mechanism (both Aperture Coupling and Proximity Coupling) in micro strip patch…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,436 KB Download PDF

The Use of LMS AMESim in the Fault Diagnosis of a Commercial PEM Fuel Cell System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 297–309, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030136
Abstract:

The world’s pollution rates have been increasing exponentially due to the many reckless lifestyle practices of human beings as well as their choices of contaminating power sources. Eventually, this lead to a worldwide awareness on the risks of those power sources, and in turn, a movement towards the exploration and deployment of several green technologies…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 629 KB Download PDF

Approximate method of analysis of log-periodic antennas with in-phase currents

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 239–243, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030129
Abstract:

Log-periodic antennas have high electrical characteristics over a wide frequency range. The large length of the antennas is their significant disadvantage caused by the fact that each active region consisting of several radiators operates in a narrow frequency range. To extend this range, it is proposed to use radiators with concentrated capacitive loads, providing in-phase…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,189 KB Download PDF

Velocity obstacles for car-like mobile robots: Determination of colliding velocity and curvature pairs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 225–233, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030127
Abstract:

This paper addresses the motion planning problem of Reeds-Shepp-type car-like mobile robots moving among static and dynamic obstacles. If the positions and the velocity vectors of the obstacles are known or well estimated, the Velocity Obstacles (VO) method and its non-linear version (NLVO) can be used to plan a collision-free trajectory for a robot in…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 933 KB Download PDF

A High Efficiency Ultra Thin (1.8 um) CdS/CdTe p-i-n Solar Cell with CdTe and Si as BSF layer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 213–217, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030125
Abstract:

CdTe-based photovoltaic (PV) cells provide the lowest EBPT (energy payback time) and emit less amount of GHG (green house gases) among different types of PV cells. Thus, it is very essential to enhance the efficiency of CdTe-based solar cells. A high efficiency CdTe/CdS p-i-n heterostructure solar cell is designed and the performance of the cell…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Composites in Materials Science (MCM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,258 KB Download PDF

Effective Thermal Analysis of Using Peltier Module for Desalination Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 191–197, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030122
Abstract:

The key objective of this study is to analyse the heat transfer processes involved in the evaporation and condensation of water in a water distillation system employing a thermoelectric module. This analysis can help to increase the water production and to enhance the system performance. For the analysis, a water distillation unit prototype integrated with…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
23 Pages, 1,293 KB Download PDF

Linear algebra as an alternative approach to the synthesis of digital devices of automation and control systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 168–190, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030121
Abstract:

The article considers linear algebra as an alternative mathematical tool of logic synthesis of digital structures to Boolean algebra and synthesis methods of digital electronic component base (ECB) on its ground. The methods of solving the applied problems of logic synthesis are shown, including the expansion of an arbitrary logic function by means of monotonic…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 935 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Outdoor and Indoor Propagation at 15 GHz and Millimeter Wave Frequencies in Microcellular Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 160–167, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030120
Abstract:

The main target of this article is to perform the multidimensional analysis of multipath propagation in an indoor and outdoor environment at higher frequencies i.e. 15 GHz, 28 GHz and 60 GHz, using “sAGA” a 3D ray tracing tool. A real world outdoor Line of Sight (LOS) microcellular environment from the Yokusuka city of Japan…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,001 KB Download PDF

Development of Indicators for Technical Condition Indexing of Power Transformers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 148–154, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030118
Abstract:

Reliable operation of a power transformer with a certain load depends on the technical condition of individual construction parts and the ability to prevent defects that can cause a failure. During the lifecycle of a transformer, valuable data is constantly accumulated, which forms the basis for technical or risk assessment of the equipment. Therefore it…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,427 KB Download PDF

Algorithms for Technical Integration of Virtual Power Plants into German System Operation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 135–147, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030117
Abstract:

This paper critically evaluates the operational perspective of Virtual Power Plants (VPP) in Germany by analyzing key factors to replace conventional power plants in the future power system. Therefore, its necessity for the secure operation as well as the technical and economic benefits for the German power system are pointed out. The single sections describe…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 2,550 KB Download PDF

Modelling of the resistance heating of the moving molybdenum sheet

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 130–134, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030116
Abstract:

This article describes the modeling procedure of a direct resistive heat model of the molybdenum sheet and its simulation with electrodes made from various materials. The main characteristic of the proposed model is its dynamic behavior, because model considers the movement of the molybdenum sheet. The simulation results are mutually compared and the optimal material…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Composites in Materials Science (MCM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 972 KB Download PDF

Constructing Learning-by-Doing Pedagogical Model for Delivering 21st Century Engineering Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 115–124, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030114
Abstract:

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is dedicated to establishing the best teaching and learning environment for students and staff across all higher education institutions. To heed this call, the engineering division adopted the Learning-by-Doing (LBD) pedagogical philosophy for 21st Century education at the heart of its strategic directions. This study intends to explore how LBD…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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