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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 6,876 KB Download PDF

Inferring Student Needs Based on Facial Expression in Video Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 19–28, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080303
Abstract:

Limited interactive communication modes between students and teachers in online environments may lead to teachers misinterpreting or overlooking student needs during online teaching. Students learning online may also hesitate to make their needs known even when latent desires in teaching flow, pacing, and review, may be beneficial to the quality of the learning experience. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 382 KB Download PDF

Markov Regime Switching Analysis for COVID-19 Outbreak Situations and their Dynamic Linkages of German Market

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 11–18, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080302
Abstract:

This paper deals with the analysis of the dynamic linkage, co-movement between COVID-19 out- break situations and German stock market. Firstly, Markov Regime Switching Analysis(MRSA) is proposed and employed to investigate the situations in the pandemic, as to catch the dynamics of how the daily number of the newly-infected changes, and also to assess the…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Finance (FIN))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 6,068 KB Download PDF

Achieving a High Isolation for the Triple-band MIMO Antenna in 5G/ Wi-Fi 6 Applications using Symmetric Parasitic Structure

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 139–147, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080216
Abstract:

Recently, the Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antennas have been used a lot and attracted many researchers in advanced high-speed wireless communication systems. MIMO antennas are an essential part not only in access points but also in end-user devices. This technology allows a significant increase in channel capacity, but also lead to a challenge of minimize mutual…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,377 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Scattered-Bend Loss in Polymer Optical Fiber (POF) Displacement Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 123–129, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080214
Abstract:

This work investigated the coupling behavior of the scattered-bend loss in displacement sensor during the bending of the fiber by using a multimode polymer optical fiber (POF). To utilize the scattered-bend effect for displacement measurement, a side coupling technique can be used by twisting a pair of POF fibers and bent the structure into a…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 382 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Discriminant Neural Networks for Performance Job Prediction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 116–122, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080213
Abstract:

Determining the best candidates for a certain job rapidly has been one of the most interesting subjects for recruiters and companies due to high costs and times that takes the process. The accuracy of the models, particularly, is heavily influenced by the discriminant variables that are chosen for predicting the candidates scores. This study aims…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,359 KB Download PDF

Hybrid Machine Learning Model Performance in IT Project Cost and Duration Prediction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 108–115, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080212
Abstract:

Traditional project planning in effort and duration estimation techniques remain low to medium accurate. This study seeks to develop a highly reliable and efficient hybrid Machine Learning model that can improve cost and duration prediction accuracy. This experiment compared the performance of five machine learning models across three different datasets and six performance indicators. Then…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

The First Application of the Multistage One-Shot Decision-Making Approach to Reevaluate a Technology Project Decision Problem

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 97–107, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080211
Abstract:

Decision-makers must make a suitable sequence of decisions under uncertainty in a relatively long period for particular projects and situations. Conventional decision-making approaches under uncertainty are based on expected utility theory and do not sufficiently reflect the one-time nature of decisions. Similarly, the conventional approaches do not adequately incorporate the decision-maker’s intuitions in the decision-analysis…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 21,845 KB Download PDF

Development and Analysis of Models for Detection of Olive Trees

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 87–96, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080210
Abstract:

In this paper, an automatic method for detection of olive trees in RGB images acquired by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is developed. Presented approach is based on the implementation of RetinaNet model and DeepForest Phyton package. Due to fact that original (pretrained) model used in DeepForest package has been built on images of various…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Agronomy (AGN))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 961 KB Download PDF

Day-Ahead Power Loss Minimization Based on Solar Irradiation Forecasting of Extreme Learning Machine

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 78–86, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080209
Abstract:

Power losses exist naturally and have to be cared for in the operation of electrical power systems. Many researchers have worked on various methods and approaches to reduce losses by incorporating distributed generators (DG), particularly from renewable sources. These studies are based on the maximum unit penetration of the DGs, which is rarely achieved, resulting…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 5,779 KB Download PDF

Omni-directional Multi-view Image Measurement System in the Co-sphere Framework

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 64–70, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080207
Abstract:

This study presents an “Omnidirectional multi-view image measurement system”, which can be used to provide multi-camera 3D reconstruction and multi-view image information. Its characteristic is that four cameras take images from multiple perspectives in the co-sphere framework. The C0 is the middle camera fixed as the geometric center point of measurement, and provides a front…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 10,279 KB Download PDF

A Multiplatform Application for Automatic Recognition of Personality Traits in Learning Environments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 30–37, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080204
Abstract:

The present work shows the development of a data collection platform that allows the researcher to collect new video and voice data sets in Spanish. It also allows the application of a standardized personality test and stores this information to analyze the effectiveness of the automatic personality recognizers concerning the results of a standardized personality…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,319 KB Download PDF

Temperature-Compensated Overcharge Protection Measurement Technology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 24–29, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080203
Abstract:

Recently, many problems have been caused by battery fires. The existing BMS(Battery Managment System) measured the voltage of each cell of the battery through the physical connection between the battery and the control module. However, if a battery with up to 1000 VDC becomes inoperable due to an external factor, the battery is damaged, and…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 929 KB Download PDF

A Model for Teaching Mathematics to Gifted Students Based on an Effective Combination of Various Approaches for their Preparation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 138–148, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080117
Abstract:

Currently one of the urgent goals of mathematical education is the organization of effective work with gifted students. Based on the study of various approaches to teaching mathematically gifted students, many years of experience of teachers, students’ work, and an analysis of curricula and materials for schools with in-depth study of mathematics, an author’s model…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,413 KB Download PDF

Multi-Layered Machine Learning Model For Mining Learners Academic Performance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 850–861, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060194
Abstract:

Different colleges and universities have different approaches to dealing with low-performance learners. However, in most cases, analgesics do not deal with root problems. This research suggests a model of three layers of variables sequentially adaptable to a deep-root issue. The suggested model can identify early pupils who could be at risk because of inaccurate or…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 547 KB Download PDF

Dismantle Shilling Attacks in Recommendations Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 684–691, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060174
Abstract:

Collaborative filtering of recommended systems (CFRSs) suffers from overrun false rating injections that diverge the system functions for creating accurate recommendations. In this paper, we propose a three-stage unsupervised approach. Starts by defining the mechanism(s) that makes recommendation vulnerable to attack. Second, find the maximum-paths or the associated related items valued by the user. We…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,133 KB Download PDF

Design, Optimization and Simulation of a New Decoder for Reed Solomon and BCH Codes using the New Syndromes Block

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 38–43, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080105
Abstract:

In this paper, a new syndrome block for Reed Solomon RS and BCH codes used respectively in digital Video broadcasting DVB-S and DVB-S2 has been presented in order to reduce the number of iterations compared to the existed block, which can be found in the literature, the new method is based on a factorization of…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,647 KB Download PDF

An Ensemble of Voting- based Deep Learning Models with Regularization Functions for Sleep Stage Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 84–94, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080110
Abstract:

Sleep stage performs a vital role in people’s daily lives in the detection of sleep-related diseases. Conventional automated sleep stage classifier models are not efficient due to the complexity linked to the design of mathematical models and extraction of hand-engineering features. Further, quick oscillations amongst sleep stages frequently lead to indistinct feature extraction, which might…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,879 KB Download PDF

Nonlinear Model Predictive Control of Rover Robotics System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 44–56, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080106
Abstract:

The paper presents two robust and efficient control algorithms based on (i) Optimal Control Allocation (OCA) and (ii) Nonlinear Model Predictive Control (NMPC). The robotics system consists of two rovers with mecanum wheels and mounted two 7-DOF arms carrying a common load. The overall system is an underdetermined one with non-holonomic constraints. The developed control…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,040 KB Download PDF

Analysis and Trend Estimation of Rainfall and Seasonality Index for Marathwada Region

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 30–37, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080104
Abstract:

Droughts are undesirable and highly unwanted form of disasters. It is essential to analyse the cause of such extreme events and act accordingly to pave the way for a sustainable future. The present research work conducts a seasonality and trend analysis of rainfall over the eight districts of Marathwada region. The study is carried out…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Water Resources (WRS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 9,801 KB Download PDF

Design of an Open Source Anthropomorphic Robotic Hand for Telepresence Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 17–29, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080103
Abstract:

Most anthropomorphic robotic hands use a lot of actuators to imitate the number of joints and the movement of the human hand. As a result, the forearm of the robot hand has a large size for the installation of all actuators. This robot hand is designed to reduce the number of actuators, but also retain…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 405 KB Download PDF

Meta-heuristic and Heuristic Algorithms for Forecasting Workload Placement and Energy Consumption in Cloud Data Centers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 01–11, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080101
Abstract:

The increase of servers in data centers has become a significant problem in recent years that leads to a rise in energy consumption. The problem of high energy consumed by data centers is always related to the active hardware especially the servers that use virtualization to create a cloud workspace for the users. For this…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,626 KB Download PDF

Technical Aspects and Social Science Expertise to Support Safe and Secure Handling of Autonomous Railway Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 283–294, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070632
Abstract:

In recent years the development of autonomous vehicles has increased tremendously and a variety of methodologies had been applied to make them more safe and secure. This work shows a multilevel approach combining Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis of an autonomous railway system with sociological and technical aspects to support safe operations and human-machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Safety Science (SFS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 7,389 KB Download PDF

Mobility Intelligence: Machine Learning Methods for Received Signal Strength Indicator-based Passive Outdoor Localization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 269–282, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070631
Abstract:

Knowledge of pedestrian and vehicle movement patterns can provide valuable insights for city planning. Such knowledge can be acquired via passive outdoor localization of WiFi-enabled devices using measurements of Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) from WiFi probe requests. In this paper, which is an extension of the work initially presented in WiMob 2021, we continue…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 5,680 KB Download PDF

Transfer and Ensemble Learning in Real-time Accurate Age and Age-group Estimation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 262–268, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070630
Abstract:

Aging is considered to be a complex process in almost every species’ life, which can be studied at a variety of levels of abstraction as well as in different organs. Not surprisingly, biometric characteristics from facial images play a significant role in predicting human’s age. Specifically, automatic age estimation in real-time situation has begun to…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,703 KB Download PDF

Interference-Aware Nodes Deployment of a LoRa-Based Architecture for Smart Agriculture in the Southern Region of Senegal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 248–255, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070628
Abstract:

In Senegal, agriculture has always been seen as the foundation on which the socioeconomic development of the country rests. However, in the rural world, agriculture remains traditional at a time when the challenges of food self-sufficiency to accompany emergence are launched. In the southern part of Senegal commonly called Casamance, the abundance of rain makes…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Agricultural Engineering (AEN))
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