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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 940 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of a Classroom Support System for Programming Education Using Tangible Materials

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # 21–29, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090503
Abstract:

In recent years, the utilization of tangible educational materials has attracted attention on educational settings. They provide hands-on learning experiences for beginners. This trend is especially notable in the field of programming education. Such educational materials are employed in many institutions worldwide. They liberate learners of programming from programming languages that are confined in a…

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(This article belongs to the SP17 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2024-25) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 540 KB Download PDF

Web Application Interface Data Collector for Issue Reporting

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 5, Page # 01–08, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090501
Abstract:

Insufficient information is often pointed out as one of the main problems with bug reports as most bugs are reported manually, they lack detailed information describing steps to reproduce the unexpected behavior, leading to increased time and effort for developers to reproduce and fix bugs. Current bug reporting systems lack support for self-hosted systems that…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

Assistive System for Collaborative Assembly Task using Augmented Reality

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 110–118, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090412
Abstract:

Augmented reality (AR) technology has been increasingly used in developing teaching materials with the aim of sparking more interest in technology (T) and engineering (E) among students in STEM education. In the proposed system, AR is integrated with an educational robot controlled by a KidBright microcontroller board, developed by the Educational Technology research team (EDT)…

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(This article belongs to the SP17 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2024-25) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 14,807 KB Download PDF

Effectiveness of a voice analysis technique in the assessment of depression status of individuals from Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam: A cross-sectional study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 73–78, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090408
Abstract:

The Mind Monitoring System (MIMOSYS) is a novel voice analysis technique for mental health assessment that has been validated in some languages; however, no research has been conducted on the Vietnamese yet. This study aimed to examine the ability of the Vitality score extracted from the MIMOSYS system to assess depression status based on the…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,851 KB Download PDF

From Sensors to Data: Model and Architecture of an IoT Public Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 14–20, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090403
Abstract:

RetePAIoT of Emilia-Romagna region is an IoT Public Network, financed by Emilia-Romagna Region and developed by Lepida Scpa, where citizens, private companies and Public Administrations can integrate free of charge their own sensors of any type and anywhere in the region. The main objective of the project is to provide a facility to implement the…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,683 KB Download PDF

Deploying Trusted and Immutable Predictive Models on a Public Blockchain Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 72–83, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090307
Abstract:

Machine learning-based predictive models often face challenges, particularly biases and a lack of trust in their predictions when deployed by individual agents. Establishing a robust deployment methodology that supports validating the accuracy and fairness of these models is a critical endeavor. In this paper, we introduce a novel approach to deploying predictive models, such as…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 4,061 KB Download PDF

Efficient Deep Learning-Based Viewport Estimation for 360-Degree Video Streaming

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 49–61, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090305
Abstract:

While Virtual reality is becoming more popular, 360-degree video transmission over the Internet is challenging due to the video bandwidth. Viewport Adaptive Streaming (VAS) was proposed to reduce the network capacity demand of 360-degree video by transmitting lower quality video for the parts of the video that are not in the current viewport. Understanding how…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,956 KB Download PDF

Solar Photovoltaic Power Output Forecasting using Deep Learning Models: A Case Study of Zagtouli PV Power Plant

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 41–48, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090304
Abstract:

Forecasting solar PV power output holds significant importance in the realm of energy management, particularly due to the intermittent nature of solar irradiation. Currently, most forecasting studies employ statistical methods. However, deep learning models have the potential for better forecasting. This study utilises Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), Gate Recurrent Unit (GRU) and hybrid LSTM-GRU deep…

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(This article belongs to the sp-aiev24 (Special Issue on AI-empowered Smart Grid Technologies and EVs 2024) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,741 KB Download PDF

Visualization of the Effect of Additional Fertilization on Paddy Rice by Time-Series Analysis of Vegetation Indices using UAV and Minimizing the Number of Monitoring Days for its Workload Reduction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 29–40, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090303
Abstract:

This research is an extension of the research (ISEEIE 2023), which dealt with Time-Series Clustering (TSC) of Vegetation Index (VI) for paddy rice. The novelty of this research is “Visualization of growth changes before and after additional fertilization,” “Analyzing the appropriate amount of additional fertilizer,” and “Optimization of monitoring period to minimize the number of…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Agronomy (AGN))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 2,552 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Various Deep Learning Models for Short-Term Solar Forecasting in the Arctic using a Distributed Sensor Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 12–28, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090302
Abstract:

The solar photovoltaic (PV) power generation industry has experienced substantial, ongoing growth over the past decades as a clean, cost-effective energy source. As electric grids use ever-larger proportions of solar PV, the technology’s inherent variability—primarily due to clouds—poses a challenge to maintaining grid stability. This is especially true for geographically dense, electrically isolated grids common…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,752 KB Download PDF

An Adaptive Heterogeneous Ensemble Learning Model for Credit Card Fraud Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 3, Page # 01–11, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090301
Abstract:

The proliferation of internet economies has given the corporate world manifold advantages to businesses, as they can now incorporate the latest innovations into their operations, thereby enhancing ease of doing business. For instance, financial institutions have leveraged credit card usage on the aforesaid proliferation. However, this exposes clients to cybercrime, as fraudsters always find ways…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,706 KB Download PDF

Revolutionizing Robo-Advisors: Unveiling Global Financial Markets, AI-Driven Innovations, and Technological Landscapes for Enhanced Investment Decisions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 33–44, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090205
Abstract:

Robo-advisors, fundamental to the financial services sector, have undergone substantial technological metamorphosis. Innovations in artificial intelligence, blockchain, cloud technology, augmented reality, and virtual reality have reshaped the financial industry’s landscape. As automated investment solutions, robo-advisors are on the brink of further technological evolution. This comprehensive research amalgamates historical data, behavioral insights, and emerging market trends…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,102 KB Download PDF

Exploring Current Challenges on Security and Privacy in an Operational eHealth Information System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 45–54, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090206
Abstract:

Bearing in mind that patient data is extremely sensitive, it is crucial to establish strong protection when the security and privacy of healthcare data are concerned. Prioritizing data security and privacy is essential for the overall healthcare industry in order to maintain the reliability of electronic healthcare (eHealth) information systems. This study explores the gathered…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Medicine (MED))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,269 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Components and Effects of Chest Compression Posture using CPR Training System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 17–25, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090203
Abstract:

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (hereafter CPR) is a life-saving procedure to combat our day-to-day risks of cardiac arrest. However, there are a few citizens who can accurately carry out CPR by encountering the scene of the cardiac arrest of others, and there are many unclear parts on the methods such as the correct attitude of CPR, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Integrative & Complementary Medicine (ICM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,679 KB Download PDF

Optimal Engagement of Residential Battery Storage to Alleviate Grid Upgrades Caused by EVs and Solar Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 01–08, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj090201
Abstract:

The integration of distributed energy resources has ushered in a host of complex challenges, significantly impacting power quality in distribution networks. This work studies these challenges, exploring issues such as voltage fluctuations and escalating power losses caused by the integration of solar systems and electric vehicle (EV) chargers. We present a robust methodology focused on…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 429 KB Download PDF

A Novel Metric for Evaluating the Stability of XAI Explanations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 133–142, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090113
Abstract:

Automated systems are increasingly exerting influence on our lives, evident in scenarios like AI-driven candidate screening for jobs or loan applications. These scenarios often rely on eXplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) algorithms to meet legal requirements and provide understandable insights into critical processes. However, a significant challenge arises when some XAI methods lack determinism, resulting in…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,597 KB Download PDF

Comparing Kalman Filter and Diffuse Kalman Filter on a GPS Signal with Noise

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 124–132, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090112
Abstract:

The navigation control of an autonomous vehicle can be determined by the coordinates of a GPS (Global Positioning System) positioning system, angular velocity, and acceleration with an INS (Inertial Navigation System). However, the errors associated with these devices do not allow it to be the only measurement system used in an autonomous vehicle. The need…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,947 KB Download PDF

Bridging Culture and Care: A Mobile App for Diabetes Self-Care Honoring Native American Cultural Practices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 104–113, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090110
Abstract:

Diabetes presents a significant public health issue for Native Americans, exacerbated by cultural nuances often ignored by conventional healthcare. To address this, we introduce a mobile app designed with the cultural context of Native American populations in mind. The app’s development followed participatory design principles, with direct input from Native American stakeholders through focus groups…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Nutrition & Dietetics (NDB))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 11,927 KB Download PDF

Enhancing Compressive Strength of Pervious Concrete for Use as Pavement Layer in Urban Roads Aper

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 49–66, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090106
Abstract:

South African Drainage and Stormwater Systems in urban roads has been of great concern, more so with recent flash floods in Gauteng and KwaZulu Natal Province in South Africa. Pervious concrete can be used to mitigate these challenges for urban roads. Pervious concrete is a concrete that contains no fines or only a small amount…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,708 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Emotions and Movements of Asian and European Facial Expressions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 42–48, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090105
Abstract:

The aim of this study is to develop an advanced framework that not only recognize the dominant facial emotion, but also contains modules for gesture recognition and text-to-speech recognition. Each module is meticulously designed and integrated into unified system. The implemented models have been revised, with the results presented through graphical representations, providing prevalent emotions…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 705 KB Download PDF

Strengthening LoRaWAN Servers: A Comprehensive Update with AES Encryption and Grafana Mapping Solutions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 33–41, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090104
Abstract:

This work enhances the LoRaWAN server framework, focusing on an innovative approach for robust security and dynamic data visualization in network management. Migrating from RVC4 to AES encryption, it fortifies the network’s defense against cyber threats, a crucial advancement in IoT security. Furthermore, the integration with Grafana’s mapping plugin capitalizes on geolocation data, a strategic…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 1,349 KB Download PDF

Improved Candidate-Career Matching Using Comparative Semantic Resume Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 15–32, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090103
Abstract:

A resume is a prevalent and generally employed method for individuals to showcase their proficiency and qualifications. It is typically composed using diverse customized, personalized methods in multiple inconsistent formats (such as pdf, txt, doc, etc.). Screening candidates based on the alignment of their resume with a set of job requirements is typically a labori-…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 11,471 KB Download PDF

Verify of Left and Right Differences in Sleep Index using the Ring-type Sensor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 1, Page # 9–14, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090102
Abstract:

In this study, two healthy women in their 40s wore Oura Rings on both fingers and verified left and right differences in sleep index. Bed time, sleep time, rem sleep, sleep score, and heart rate had small left and right differences in both subjects, and a high correlation of 0.8 or more was observed(subjectA:P<0.001,subjectB:P<0.01). Subject…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Medicine (MED))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,143 KB Download PDF

Optimizing the Performance of Network Anomaly Detection Using Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM) and Over-sampling for Imbalance Network Traffic Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page # 144–154, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080614
Abstract:

Cybercriminal exploits integrity, confidentiality, and availability of information resources. Cyberattacks are typically invisible to the naked eye, even though they target a wide range of our digital assets, such as internet-connected smart devices, computers, and networking devices. Implementing network anomaly detection proves to be an effective method for identifying these malicious activities. The traditional anomaly…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 13,802 KB Download PDF

Dual Mode Control of an Inverted Pendulum: Design, Analysis and Experimental Evaluation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page # 120–143, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080613
Abstract:

We present an inverted pendulum design using readily available V-slot rail components and 3D printing to construct custom parts. To enable the examination of different pendulum characteristics, we constructed three pendulum poles of different lengths. We implemented a brake mechanism to modify sliding friction resistance and built a paddle that can be attached to the…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
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