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Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,427 KB Download PDF

Algorithms for Technical Integration of Virtual Power Plants into German System Operation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 135–147, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030117
Abstract:

This paper critically evaluates the operational perspective of Virtual Power Plants (VPP) in Germany by analyzing key factors to replace conventional power plants in the future power system. Therefore, its necessity for the secure operation as well as the technical and economic benefits for the German power system are pointed out. The single sections describe…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 389 KB Download PDF

A 3D Full Wave Inversion (FWI) Analysis for Handheld Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 125–129, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030115
Abstract:

This paper reports the results of an empirical, 3D full wave inversion (FWI) numerical analysis which provides an estimation of the performance of multi-static handheld ground penetrating radar (GPR,) compared to a bi-static system, for landmine detection using FWI imaging. The experiments are based on simulated data and provide a more realistic evaluation of the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Geochemistry & Geophysics (GCP))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 972 KB Download PDF

Constructing Learning-by-Doing Pedagogical Model for Delivering 21st Century Engineering Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 115–124, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030114
Abstract:

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is dedicated to establishing the best teaching and learning environment for students and staff across all higher education institutions. To heed this call, the engineering division adopted the Learning-by-Doing (LBD) pedagogical philosophy for 21st Century education at the heart of its strategic directions. This study intends to explore how LBD…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,518 KB Download PDF

Impact of Crosstalk on Signal Integrity of TSVs in 3D Integrated Circuits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 109–114, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030113
Abstract:

Through-Silicon-Vias (TSVs) are utilized for high density 3D integration, which induce crosstalk problems and impact signal integrity. This paper focuses on TSV crosstalk characterization in 3D integrated circuits, where several TSV physical and environmental configurations are investigated. In particular, this work shows a detailed study on the influence of signal-ground TSV locations, distances and their…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 959 KB Download PDF

Auto-Encoder based Deep Learning for Surface Electromyography Signal Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 94–102, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030111
Abstract:

Feature extraction is taking a very vital and essential part of bio-signal processing. We need to choose one of two paths to identify and select features in any system. The most popular track is engineering handcrafted, which mainly depends on the user experience and the field of application. While the other path is feature learning,…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,071 KB Download PDF

A Perfect Ecosystem for Learning? Modern Thoughts for Organizing Higher Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 82–93, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030110
Abstract:

The background of the article lies in South Eastern Finland, in Lappeenranta, where an active University campus has attracted a group of ICT startups as well as SME’s in the field to collaboration. The novel education approach also has another remarkable role as a developer and source of innovation. An experimental development ecosystem (EDE), where…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,062 KB Download PDF

Framework for the Formal Specification and Verification of Security Guidelines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 38–48, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030106
Abstract:

Ensuring the compliance of developed software with general and application-specific security requirements is a challenging task due to the lack of automatic and formal means to lead this verification. In this paper, we present our approach that aims at integrating the formal specification and verification of security guidelines in early stages of the development lifecycle…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 449 KB Download PDF

A Test Code Generation Method for Coding Standard Input/Output with Exception Handling in Java Programming Learning Assistant System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 30–37, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030105
Abstract:

To advance Java programming educations, we have developed the Java Programming Learning Assistant System (JPLAS) that provides the code writing problem. This problem asks a student to write a source code to satisfy the specification of a given assignment, where the correctness is verified by running test code on JUnit. For a novice student, a…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 975 KB Download PDF

Building an Efficient Alert Management Model for Intrusion Detection Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 18–24, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030103
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in WITS-2017 CONF. We extend our previous works by improving the Risk calculation formula, and risk assessment of an alert cluster instead of every single alert. Also, we presented the initial results of the implementation of our model based on risk assessment and alerts prioritization. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,239 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning framework for image classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 1–10, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030101
Abstract:

Hereby in this paper, we are going to refer image classification. The main issue in image classification is features extraction and image vector representation. We expose the Bag of Features method used to find image representation. Class prediction accuracy of varying classifiers algorithms is measured on Caltech 101 images. For feature extraction functions we evaluate…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 373 KB Download PDF

Doubly Nonlinear Parabolic Systems In Inhomogeneous Musielak- Orlicz-Sobolev Spcaes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 180–192, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020526
Abstract:

In this paper, we discuss the solvability of the nonlinear parabolic systems associated to the nonlinear parabolic equation: \(\frac{\partial b_{i}(x,u_{i})}{\partial t} -div(a(x,t,u_{i},\nabla u_{i}))- \phi_{i}(x,t,u_{i})) +f_{i}(x,u_{1},u_{2})=0\) where the function  \(b_{i}(x,u_{i})\) verifies some regularity conditions, the term \(\Big(a(x,t,u_{i},\nabla u_{i})\Big)\) is a generalized Leray-Lions operator and \(\phi_{i}\) is a Caratheodory function assumed to be  Continuous on \(u_i\) and satisfy only a…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 324 KB Download PDF

\(L^\infty\)-Estimates for Nonlinear Degenerate Elliptic Problems with p-growth in the Gradient

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 173–179, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020525
Abstract:

In this work, we will prove the existence of bounded solutions for the nonlinear elliptic equations \(- div(a(x,u,\nabla u)) = g(x,u,\nabla u) -divf,\) in the setting of the weighted Sobolev space \(W^{1,p}(\Omega,w)\) where \(a\), \(g\) are Caratheodory functions which satisfy some conditions and \(f\) satisfies suitable summability assumption.

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 289 KB Download PDF

Boundary gradient exact enlarged controllability of semilinear parabolic problems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 167–172, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020524
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to study the boundary enlarged gradient controllability problem governed by parabolic evolution equations. The purpose is to find and compute the control \(u\) which steers the gradient state from an initial gradient one \(\nabla y_{_{0}}\) to a gradient vector supposed to be unknown between two defined bounds \(b_1\) and…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 366 KB Download PDF

Existence and Boundedness of Solutions for Elliptic Equations in General Domains

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 141–151, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020521
Abstract:

This article is devoted to study the existence of solutions for the strongly nonlinear \(p(x)\)-elliptic problem: \(- \Delta_{p(x)} (u) + \alpha_0 |u|^{p(x)-2}u = d(x)\frac{|\nabla u|^{p(x)}}{|u|^{p(x)}+1} + f- div g(x) \quad \text{in } \Omega, \) \(u \in W_0^{1,p(x)}(\Omega), \) Where \(\Omega\) is an open set of \(\mathbb{R}^N\), possibly of infinite measure, we will also give some…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 309 KB Download PDF

On the Spectrum of problems involving both \(p(x)\)-Laplacian and \(P(x)\)-Biharmonic

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 134–140, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020520
Abstract:

We prove the existence of at least one non-decreasing sequence of positive eigenvalues for the problem, $$\begin{gathered}\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta_{p(x)}^{2}u-\triangle_{p(x)}u= \lambda |u|^{p(x)-2}u, \ \ \quad in \ \Omega \\ u\in W^{2,p(x)}(\Omega)\cap W_{0}^{1,p(x)}(\Omega),\end{array}\right. \end{gathered}$$ Our analysis mainly relies on variational arguments involving Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory.

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 321 KB Download PDF

S-asymptotically w-periodic solutions in the p-th mean for a Stochastic Evolution Equation driven by Q-Brownian motion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 124–133, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020519
Abstract:

In this paper, we study the existence (uniqueness) and asymptotic stability of the p-th mean S-asymptotically !-periodic solutions for some nonautonomous Stochastic Evolution Equations driven by a Q-Brownian motion. This is done using the Banach fixed point Theorem and a Gronwall inequality.

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 400 KB Download PDF

Nonlinear parabolic problem with lower order terms in Musielak-Orlicz spaces

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 109–123, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020518
Abstract:

We prove an existence result of entropy solutions for the nonlinear parabolic problems: \(\frac{\partial b(x,u)}{\partial t} + A(u) - div(\Phi(x,t,u))+H(x,t,u,\nabla u) =f,\) and \(A(u)=-div(a(x,t,u,\nabla u))\) is a Leary-Lions operator defined on the inhomogeneous Musielak-Orlicz space, the term \(\Phi(x,t,u)\) is a Cratheodory function assumed to be continuous on u and satisfy only the growth condition \(\Phi(x,t,u)\leq…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 287 KB Download PDF

Group law and the Security of elliptic curves on \(\)F_p[e_1,...,e_n]\)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 104–108, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020517
Abstract:

In this paper, we study the elliptic curve \(E_{a,b}(A_P)\), with \(A_P\) the localization of the ring \(A=F _p[e_1,...,e_n]\) where \(e_ie_i=e_i\) and \(e_ie_j=0\) if \(i\neq j\), in the maximal ideal \(P=(e_1,...,e_n)\). Finally we show that \( \text{Card}(E_{a,b}(A_P)) \geq (\text{Card}(E_{a,b}(F_p)) - 3)^n + \text{Card}(E_{a,b}(F_p)) \) and the execution time to solve the problem of discrete logarithm in \(E_{a,b}(A_P)\)…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 327 KB Download PDF

Cyclical contractive conditions in probabilistic metric spaces

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 100–103, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020516
Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to prove a fixed point theorem for a probabilistic k-contraction restricted to two nonempty closed sets of a probabilistic metric spaces, then we prove that these results can be extended to a collection of finite closed sets.

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,002 KB Download PDF

A new color image encryption algorithm based on iterative mixing of color channels and chaos

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 94–99, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020515
Abstract:

In this paper, we present a novel secure cryptosystem for direct encryption of color images, based on an iterative mixing spread over three rounds of the R, G and B color channels and three enhanced chaotic maps. Each round includes an affine transformation that uses three invertible matrices of order 2 _ 2; whose parameters…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 905 KB Download PDF

Simulation of flows in heterogeneous porous media of variable saturation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 5, Page # 70–77, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020512
Abstract:

We develop a resolution of the Richards equation for the porous media of variable saturation by a finite element method. A formulation of interstitial pressure head and volumetric water content is used. A good conservation of the global and local mass is obtained. Some applications in the case of heterogeneous media are presented. These are…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,040 KB Download PDF

A Multilingual System for Cyberbullying Detection: Arabic Content Detection using Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 275–284, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020634
Abstract:

With the abundance of Internet and electronic devices bullying has moved its place from schools and backyards into cyberspace; to be now known as Cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is affecting a lot of children around the world, especially Arab countries. Thus concerns from cyberbullying are rising. A lot of research is ongoing with the purpose of diminishing…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 768 KB Download PDF

Enhancement of Voltage Stability through Optimal Location of UPFC

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 261–266, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020631
Abstract:

This paper proposed the identification of the proper placement of UPFC (Unified Power Flow Controller) using a series of methodological numeric simulations to improve voltage stability. For this purpose, the critical zone of the system is determined, then, comparative analyses depending on different emplacements of UPFC are performed. The dynamic model of UPFC and the…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,109 KB Download PDF

Heuristic Based Approach for Voltage Stability Improvement using FACTS Devices

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 252–260, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020630
Abstract:

The aim of this paper is to develop a hybrid device for voltage stability enhancement using two kinds of FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) namely SVC (Static Var Compensator) and TCSC (Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor). The idea behind the proposed method is to maintain safe and satisfactory power system operation in a lesser costing manner…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,329 KB Download PDF

Efficiency Assessment of Plasma-Aided Porous Media Surface Finishing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 242–251, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020629
Abstract:

The efficiency of a plasma-aided finishing process, namely capillary impregnation, can be predicted only by setting two basic parameters of the real wood porous surface and the actual impregnating solution – surface free energy and surface tension. In general, the following processing efficiency parameter was found and the rule is true: “The plasma aided or…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Chemical Engineering (ENC))
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