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Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 817 KB Download PDF

Beyond Fitness: Revolutionary Exercise Tracker Combining Pose Recognition with Heart Rate Monitoring using Remote Photoplethysmography (rPPG)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page # 33–43, 2026; DOI: 10.25046/aj110104
Abstract:

Heart rate (HR) is a critical indicator in fitness monitoring, athletic performance evaluation, and injury prevention. However, traditional motion-sensitive wearable devices are highly susceptible to movement artifacts, which degrade measurement accuracy during physical activity. Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG) offers a non-contact alternative for HR measurement, though it too remains sensitive to motion. This study proposes a…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,007 KB Download PDF

Proposal and Implementation of Seawater Temperature Prediction Model using Transfer Learning Considering Water Depth Differences

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 4, Page # 01–06, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090401
Abstract:

Aquaculture is one of the most important industries worldwide, and most marine products are produced by aquaculture. On the other hand, the aquaculture farmers are faced on the challenge of damage to marine products due to abnormal seawater temperatures. Research on seawater temperature prediction have been conducted, but many of them require a large amount…

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(This article belongs to the SP16 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2024) & Section Marine Engineering (EMR))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 3,269 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Components and Effects of Chest Compression Posture using CPR Training System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 9, Issue 2, Page # 17–25, 2024; DOI: 10.25046/aj090203
Abstract:

Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (hereafter CPR) is a life-saving procedure to combat our day-to-day risks of cardiac arrest. However, there are a few citizens who can accurately carry out CPR by encountering the scene of the cardiac arrest of others, and there are many unclear parts on the methods such as the correct attitude of CPR, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Integrative & Complementary Medicine (ICM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 4,913 KB Download PDF

SEVEN ReImagined: A Transmedia Storytelling Evolution Proposal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page # 122–130, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080414
Abstract:

“Seven ReImagined” is an innovative transmedia storytelling project that reshapes the exploration of the seven deadly sins in a modern context. Building upon the original artwork “Seven”, this venture incorporates traditional media, digital tools, and the latest immersive technologies to cultivate profound user engagement and interaction. The project’s objective is to enhance understanding of timeless…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

Detailed Study of a Proposal for a Computer Based Tutoring Strategy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 1–10, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080301
Abstract:

In this article, we propose a new tutoring strategy to combat school dropout in Morocco. This strategy is based on a collaborative approach involving educational administration and teachers at the national level to ensure equity and equal opportunities for all Moroccan students, on the one hand, and the quality of the training, on the other.…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,101 KB Download PDF

Smart Healthcare Kit for Domestic Purposes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 170–177, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080319
Abstract:

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused a substantial death toll throughout the world. The pandemic has created a threat to public health, the economy, food systems, and the workplace. An increased reprioritization of health expenditure towards COVID-19 vaccines will impact on allocations to other medical facilities. In developing countries, hospitals shortage the infrastructure to facilitate patients.…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,346 KB Download PDF

Indoor Positioning: Comparing Different Techniques and Dealing with a user Authentication use Case

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 40–47, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080305
Abstract:

Indoor positioning is a complex issue with many, heterogeneous application cases, each one presenting different requirements and environments. In such a complex ecosystem, an agile taxonomy is needed to be able to select a proper solution for a given scenario, as well as practical recommendations for the most used solutions. Besides providing these tools, we…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

A Proposal of Code Modification Problem for Self-study of Web Client Programming Using JavaScript

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 53–61, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070508
Abstract:

In current societies, web application systems take central roles in computer systems. Thus, web client programming using JavaScript has increased values to add dynamic features and functions in web pages by well working with HTML and CSS. In this paper, as a new type of exercise problem for its self-study, we propose a code modification…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,406 KB Download PDF

Indoor Position and Movement Direction Estimation System Using DNN on BLE Beacon RSSI Fingerprints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 129–138, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070315
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a highly accurate indoor position and direction estimation system using a simple fully connected deep neural network (DNN) model on Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) Received Signal Strength Indicators (RSSIs). Since the system’s ultimate goal is to function as an indoor navigation system, the system estimates the indoor position simultaneously as…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,087 KB Download PDF

Comparative Analysis and Modern Applications of PoW, PoS, PPoS Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms and New Distributed Ledger Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 279–290, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060531
Abstract:

Central authorities have registered economic transactions based on trust since the dawn of time. With the advent of paper, methods for documenting transactions and records became more difficult and detailed. With the widespread use of computers in recent years, digital recording has made record keeping easier and since then every technical advancement has made data…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,174 KB Download PDF

Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of ZA27/ MoS2 Metal Matrix Composite

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 263–270, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060329
Abstract:

The Present work is to investigate effect of dry sliding wear behaviour of ZA27 base alloy, after reinforcing it with Molybdenum Di Sulphide (MoS2) particles from 0% to 4% in five steps. To examine the wear behaviour of both reinforced and un-reinforced material, dry or unlubricated pin on disc tests were conducted. These tests were…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Real Time and Post-Processing Flight Inspection by Drone: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 92–99, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060310
Abstract:

Air Navigation Aids (NAVAIDs) whether implemented on the ground or in space and the Precision Approach Path Indicator (PAPI) system need to be checked in flight to ensure compliance with the standards set by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). This activity has been carried out for decades by conventional aircraft and is usually done at…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,480 KB Download PDF

Coronal Spinal Postural Alignment Screening Tool using Markerless Digital Photography

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 965–970, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602110
Abstract:

Early detection and proper management of adult degenerative scoliosis (ADS) are important for health promotion. This study aims to develop an ADS screening tool from markerless digital photography and verify its reliability. The study included 17 participants. Outer canthus–horizontal angle (OHA) and trapezius–horizontal angle (THA) were calculated from the image of the upper body of…

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(This article belongs to Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Efficient 2D Detection and Positioning of Complex Objects for Robotic Manipulation Using Fully Convolutional Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 915–920, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602104
Abstract:

Programming industrial robots in a real-life environment is a significant task necessary to be dealt with in modern facilities. The “pick up and place” task is undeniably one of the regular robot programming problems which needs to be solved. At the beginning of the “pick and place” task, the position determination and exact detection of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,067 KB Download PDF

A Grounded Theory Approach to Digital Transformation in the Postal Sector in Southern Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 313–323, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060236
Abstract:

This paper describes a qualitative research design adopted in this study guided by deployment of a Grounded Theory (GT) methodology which was deployed to synthesize literature on technology adoption and digital transformation with an objective of developing theory. The philosophical worldview adopted was interpretivism/constructivist of a qualitative grounded theory inductive (theory building) approach where secondary…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 707 KB Download PDF

Exposure to Optical Radiation and Electromagnetic Fields at the Workplace: Criteria for Occupational Health Surveillance According to Current European Legislation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1403–1413, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601159
Abstract:

A very large number of workers is occupationally exposed to Optical Radiation (OR) worldwide, while indeed nowadays an exposure to Electromagnetic fields (EMF) can occur in almost all workplaces. OR origin can be natural, including the most relevant source, i.e. the sun, or artificial, that can be further classified in incoherent and coherent, i.e. the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Biophysics (BPH))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 821 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Personal Solar UV Exposure in a Group of Italian Dockworkers and Fishermen, and Assessment of Changes in Sun Protection Behaviours After a Sun-Safety Training

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1312–1318, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601150
Abstract:

Solar ultraviolet radiation (UVR) is considered a relevant health risk for the workers of the maritime and port sectors, but scant data are available on actual exposure measured using personal dosimeters. Moreover, in outdoor workers sun protection habits are usually poor, while some promising data suggest that sun-safety campaigns can be effective in increasing self-protection…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 774 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Facebook Translation Service (FTS) in Translating Facebook Posts from English into Arabic in Terms of TAUS Adequacy and Fluency during Covid-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1241–1248, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601141
Abstract:

The study aims to verify the capacity of Facebook Translation Service in translating English Facebook posts into Arabic in terms of two criteria: adequacy and fluency in line with the Translation Automation User Society (TAUS) scales. To ensure consistency and objectivity as recommended by TAUS, six evaluators, native speakers of Arabic and near-native speakers of…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 709 KB Download PDF

Strategic Management of Brand Positioning in the Market

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 947–953, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601104
Abstract:

In the modern marketing system in a mass consumer society, the central place is given to the formation and promotion of brands. Professional conceptual approaches to brand management are able to preserve and increase the value and stability of the brand and allow the brand to survive in the most difficult competitive and crisis market…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,382 KB Download PDF

Simulating COVID-19 Trajectory in the UAE and the Impact of Possible Intervention Scenarios

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 791–797, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060188
Abstract:

This paper aims to simulate the current trajectory of the pandemic growth in the UAE; when it is likely to end and at what cost? It also examines the current and additional possible measures to contain the second wave of the pandemic. The method used is a simple Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) model called covid19_scenarios. The key…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,187 KB Download PDF

Eliminating Target Anopheles Proteins to Non-Target Organisms based on Posterior Probability Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 710–718, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060177
Abstract:

Capturing similarity in gene sequences of a target organism to detect significant regions of comparison will most likely occur because genes share a related descendant. Local sequence alignment for the targeted organisms can help preserve associations among sequences of related organisms. Such homologous genes possess identical sequences with common ancestral genes. The genes may be…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology (BAM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 985 KB Download PDF

A Proposed Framework to Improve Containerization from Asia to North America

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 479–486, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060152
Abstract:

The constant market change and the critical role of the logistics process in the supply chain need to have special attention because it is an essential piece for the global business strategy. This paper presents an assessment of the processes of handling material from Asia suppliers to North America. The data utilized for the analysis…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Generalized Integral Transform Method for Bending and Buckling Analysis of Rectangular Thin Plate with Two Opposite Edges Simply Supported and Other Edges Clamped

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 283–296, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060133
Abstract:

This paper presents the generalized integral transform method for solving flexural and elastic stability problems of rectangular thin plates clamped along and simply supported along remaining boundaries (x = 0, x = a) (CSCS plate). The considered plate is homogeneous, isotropic and carrying uniformly distributed transversely applied loading causing bending. Also studied, is a plate…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 422 KB Download PDF

Indoor Positioning System using WKNN and LSTM Combined via Ensemble Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 242–249, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060127
Abstract:

Indoor positioning system (IPS) has become a high demand research field to be developed and has made considerable progress in recent years. Wi-Fi fingerprinting is the most promising technique that produces an acceptable result. However, despite the large amount of research that has been done using Wi-Fi fingerprinting, only a few Wi-Fi based IPS in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 8,129 KB Download PDF

PrOMor: A Proposed Prototype of V2V and V2I for Crash Prevention in the Moroccan Case

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 200–207, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060122
Abstract:

Road safety has become an object of research and many research institutes have invested in this field because a lot of people die and many others are injured every year due to road accidents. The deployment of wireless communication technologies for vehicular networks can considerably improve road safety. It can enable new services such as…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
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