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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

Detailed Study of a Proposal for a Computer Based Tutoring Strategy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 1–10, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080301
Abstract:

In this article, we propose a new tutoring strategy to combat school dropout in Morocco. This strategy is based on a collaborative approach involving educational administration and teachers at the national level to ensure equity and equal opportunities for all Moroccan students, on the one hand, and the quality of the training, on the other.…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,821 KB Download PDF

A Numerical Study on The Change in Safety Factor (FOS) According to Slope Angle Change for The Establishment of Photovoltaic Facilities Using SRM (Strength Reduction Method)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 178–185, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080320
Abstract:

As the significance of new and renewable energy is highlighted, land-based solar power generation has seen remarkable progress. This study utilizes the Strength Reduction Method in DIANA, a numerical analysis software, to assess the stability concerning various variables, such as slope angle, water level, water depth, and changes in material properties, with a focus on…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 5,100 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Linear and Non-Linear Short-Term Pulse Rate Variability to Evaluate Emotional Changes during the Trier Social Stress Test

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 69–79, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080309
Abstract:

In conjunction with psychological stress, physiological indicators such as heart rate (HR) and heart rate variability (HRV) are frequently employed. This study uses a substitute for heart rate variability (HRV) known as short-term pulse rate variability (PRV) to evaluate emotional changes. We examined sixteen college students using a low-cost photoplethysmograph and obtained a short-term PRV…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Psychology (PCL))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,889 KB Download PDF

Multiple Criteria Decision-making: Risk Analyses for the Soft Target

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 2, Page # 14–23, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080202
Abstract:

This article focuses on risk analysis using a multi-criteria decision-making method. Due to many performed risk analyses for soft targets, we are constantly trying to find new methods for objective risk assessment. Many risk analyses are subjective, which is a problem when planning security measures and comparing results (different events, objects, places, etc.). In this…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,626 KB Download PDF

Technical Aspects and Social Science Expertise to Support Safe and Secure Handling of Autonomous Railway Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 283–294, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070632
Abstract:

In recent years the development of autonomous vehicles has increased tremendously and a variety of methodologies had been applied to make them more safe and secure. This work shows a multilevel approach combining Failure Mode, Effects and Criticality Analysis of an autonomous railway system with sociological and technical aspects to support safe operations and human-machine…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Safety Science (SFS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,622 KB Download PDF

Operating Systems Vulnerability – An Examination of Windows 10, macOS, and Ubuntu from 2015 to 2021

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 230–235, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070625
Abstract:

This study investigated the vulnerabilities of three operating systems: Windows 10, macOS, and Ubuntu. The analysis of secondary data obtained from the CVE and NVD databases for the study period demonstrates varying OS vulnerability. Quantitative assessment of the vulnerability (using the vulnerability score) for the investigated operating systems found consistent results in the security vulnerability…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

A Structuration View of the South African National Health Insurance Readiness

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 174–180, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070618
Abstract:

The South African government has embarked on the implementation of the National Health Insurance (NHI), to increase access to healthcare and improve service delivery. However, the project has being encountering various challenges, which are not empirically known. The aim of the study is to identify the factors that influence the implementation of the NHI from…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,652 KB Download PDF

Assessing the Impact of Integrating Solar PV System using the Equal Area Criterion Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 35–40, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070505
Abstract:

The impact of previous energy crisis gives an insight into what happens when the oil price crashes. Μany countries were affected due the slow reaction in boosting the economic growth in key sectors such as oil-importing activities and the economic restructuring progress to face the challenges. But the present energy crisis resulting from the COVID-19…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,800 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Dynamic Cross Layer Mechanism for real time HEVC Streaming over Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 18–24, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070202
Abstract:

Various applications have helped make vehicular Ad-hoc network communication a reality. Real-time applications, for example, need broadcasting in high video quality with minimal latency. The new High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has shown great promise for real-time video transmission through Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks due to its high compression level. These networks, on the other hand, have…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,011 KB Download PDF

Innovations in Recruitment—Social Media

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 88–97, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060613
Abstract:

The main objective and contribution of the paper is to describe the creation of a model to support recruitment using social media information and its deployment in practice. The model includes the design of an automated solution for downloading social media data and a proposal for the subsequent analysis and creation of a predictive model…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 632 KB Download PDF

TETRA™ Techniques to Assess and Manage the Software Technical Debt

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 303–309, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060534
Abstract:

The paper examines the company’s proprietary means for determining the quality of a software product and measuring its technical debt. The paper’s authors explain how a software product’s quality is directly correlated with the amount of varying technical debts that the end-users receive. All debts can be paid, and technical debt is no exception: one…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 821 KB Download PDF

Leveraging Energy Efficiency Investments: An Innovative Web-based Benchmarking Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 237–248, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060526
Abstract:

Energy Efficiency (EE) plays a key role in decreasing energy consumption at a European level, while it is considered as one of the most cost-efficient means to achieve carbon reduction and reinforce energy sufficiency and security. EE financing is imperative to implement measures that will lead to achieving the desired carbon neutrality and, thus, avert…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 942 KB Download PDF

Extraction of Psychological Symptoms and Instantaneous Respiratory Frequency as Indicators of Internet Addiction Using Rule-Based Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 203–212, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060522
Abstract:

Internet addiction (IA) has adverse effects on psychophysiological responses, interpersonal relationships, and academic and occupational performance. IA detection has received increasing attention. Although questionnaires enable long-term assessment (over 6 months) and physiological measurements to aid the short-term evaluation (over 2 min) of IA, the lack of algorithms results in an inability to detect IA in…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 618 KB Download PDF

Devices and Methods for Microclimate Research in Closed Areas – Underground Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 395–400, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060444
Abstract:

Technical safety and health are especially important for mining-extracting industry. Even though the respective lows and good engineering practices exist, technologies develop and could address even better security for humans and equipment. The research question is to survey microclimate sensors in underground mining and to find whether they are ready for automation. The article is…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,075 KB Download PDF

Dependence of the Knowledge Structure of the Company Employees on a Set of the Competencies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 699–708, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060281
Abstract:

The article substantiates the relevance of conducting research on the structural characteristics of a company’s employee knowledge, which is the result of his mental activity and his practical experience. The conditions under which information becomes a source of employee knowledge are determined. An abstract analysis of the process of transforming knowledge into an intellectual product…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,758 KB Download PDF

Quality Function Deployment: Comprehensive Framework for Patient Satisfaction in Private Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1440–1449, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601163
Abstract:

This paper addresses the quality of private healthcare services in the western region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and provides a comprehensive analysis of the customer requirement to improve the quality of these services. The study begins by reviewing literature on the subject of quality in general and then in terms of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 973 KB Download PDF

A Framework for the Alignment of ICT with Green IT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 593–601, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060268
Abstract:

The Public Administration is forced to transform itself by taking advantage of the contribution of ICT to in the process of reducing bureaucracy and increase transparency, promoting the dematerialization of processes, increasing the quality of online services, allowing greater ubiquity of access, reducing response times, in the search for improvement of the quality of life…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,820 KB Download PDF

Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method Applied to Assess and Improve Human and Organizational Factors Maturity in Mining Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 75–84, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060210
Abstract:

The literature shows a growing interest in taking into account human and organizational factors (HOFs) to achieve safe and successful human performance by reducing the risk of errors. In this sense, the concept of maturity models aims to help companies in the integration of these factors by assessing the current level of maturity and define…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 3,681 KB Download PDF

Event Modeller Data Analytic for Harmonic Failures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1343–1359, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601154
Abstract:

The optimum performance of power plants has major technical and economic benefits. A case study in one of the Malaysian power plants reveals an escalating harmonic failure trend in their Continuous Ship Unloader (CSU) machines. This has led to a harmonic filter failure causing performance loss leading to costly interventions and safety concerns. Analysis of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,042 KB Download PDF

Procrustes Dynamic Time Wrapping Analysis for Automated Surgical Skill Evaluation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 912–921, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601100
Abstract:

Classic surgical skill evaluation is performed by an expert surgeon examining an apprentice in a hospital operating room. This method suffers from being subjective and expensive. As surgery becomes more complex and specialized, there is an increase need for an automated surgical skill evaluation system that is more objective and determines more exactly the skills…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 832 KB Download PDF

Contingency Plan in the Supply Chain of Companies in the Retail Industry in the Face of the Impacts of COVID-19

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 819–832, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060191
Abstract:

The main issue that is being presented in 2020 is the impact that all organizations are having due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and it is not for less given the global collapse that is occurring in all aspects. Many organizations have been affected by this catastrophe and in the face of an unforeseen scenario, the…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,020 KB Download PDF

Decision Support Model using FIM Sugeno for Assessing the Academic Performance

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 605–611, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060165
Abstract:

Assessing academic performance is a common way of evaluating and assessing the abilities of students in tertiary institutions. Usually it is practically performed based on the cumulative grade point average (GPA) at the end of each semester passed. Unwittingly there are many factors that are able to influence student performance results apart from GPA as…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 985 KB Download PDF

A Proposed Framework to Improve Containerization from Asia to North America

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 479–486, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060152
Abstract:

The constant market change and the critical role of the logistics process in the supply chain need to have special attention because it is an essential piece for the global business strategy. This paper presents an assessment of the processes of handling material from Asia suppliers to North America. The data utilized for the analysis…

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(This article belongs to the sp-covid19 (Special Issue on the Economic Impact of COVID-19 on Companies and Consumers 2020-21) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 549 KB Download PDF

The Role of RFID in Green IoT: A Survey on Technologies, Challenges and a Way Forward

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 17–35, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060103
Abstract:

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that enables communication between everyday life using different sensor actuators that work together to identify, capture, and distribute critical data from the planet. Massive machines and devices are therefore linked and communicate with them. The use of resources in this area presents new challenges for this technology.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,421 KB Download PDF

Real-time Gradient-Aware Indigenous AQI Estimation IoT Platform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 5, Issue 6, Page # 1666–1673, 2020; DOI: 10.25046/aj0506198
Abstract:

Environmental monitoring has gained significant importance in outdoor air quality measurement and assessment for fundamental survival as well as ambient assisted living. In real-time outdoor urban scale, instantaneous air quality index estimation, the electrochemical sensors warm-up time, cross-sensitivity computation-error, geo-location typography, instantaneous capacity or back up time; and energy efficiency are the six major challenges.…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))

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