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Open AccessReview
5 Pages, 787 KB Download PDF

A Review of Anti- Podal Vivaldi Antenna Operating in Cellular Mobile Communications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 204–208, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020427
Abstract:

The antenna proposed is a new geomantic structure of Ultra-Wideband (UWB) Anti- Podal Vivaldi antenna (AVA). It remarkably offers an attractive performance over the bands of cellular networks. However, its benefits are not limited only in particular applications, whereas radar imaging, mining detection, the biomedical science in the heating of brain cancer tumor and treatment,…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,921 KB Download PDF

Cognitive Cybernetics vs. Captology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 107–118, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020614
Abstract:

In acronym Captology – Computers as Persuasive Technology, a persuasive component (lat. persuasibilibus – enticing) refers to the persuasive stimulation by intelligent technologies. Latter being transitive and interactive as intelligent systems, they have imposed, by their persuasivity, a ‘cult of information’, after which information has become a type of goods that as a utilitarian resource…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 870 KB Download PDF

Discovering Interesting Biological Patterns in the Context of Human Protein-Protein Interaction Network and Gene Disease Profile Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 87–93, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020611
Abstract:

The current advances in proteomic and transcriptomic technologies produced huge amounts of high-throughput data that spans multiple biological processes and characteristics in different organisms. One of the important directions in today’s bioinformatics research is to discover patterns of genes that have interesting properties. These groups of genes can be referred to as functional modules. Detecting…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (BMB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,857 KB Download PDF

Selective Electron Beam Melting Manufacturing of Electrically Small Antennas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 70–75, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020609
Abstract:

Real estate pressures in modern electronics have resulted in the need for electrically small antennas, which have subsequently garnered interest amongst researchers and industry alike. These antennas are characterized by their largest dimensions translating to a fraction of the operating wavelength; such a diminutive size comes at the expense of reduced gain and efficiency, and…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,013 KB Download PDF

Real-Time Flux-weakening Control for an IPMSM Drive System Using a Predictive Controller

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 76–86, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020610
Abstract:

This paper proposes extended-range high-speed control for an IPMSM drive system. A simple real-time tuning flux-weakening control algorithm is proposed and implemented to control an IPMSM drive system in a wide variable speed range, from 3 r/min up to 2700 r/min. This flux-weakening control algorithm does not require any motor parameters and only needs simple…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,409 KB Download PDF

Smartphone Based Heart Attack Risk Prediction System with Statistical Analysis and Data Mining Approaches

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1815–1822, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203221
Abstract:

Nowadays, Ischemic Heart Disease (IHD) (Heart Attack) is ubiquitous and one of the major reasons of death worldwide. Early screening of people at risk of having IHD may lead to minimize morbidity and mortality. A simple approach is proposed in this paper to predict risk of developing heart attack using smartphone and data mining. Clinical…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 539 KB Download PDF

A New Identification Approach of MIMO Hammerstein Model with Separate Nonlinearities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 56–62, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020607
Abstract:

A new coupled structure identification of Multi-Input Multi-Output (MIMO) Hammerstein models with separate nonlinearities is proposed. It is based on the use of the Recursive Least Squares (RLS) algorithm. A comparative study between a decoupled and coupled structures identification of MIMO Hammerstein models is discussed. A quadruple-tank process is used to illustrate the effectiveness of…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,263 KB Download PDF

Improved Hybrid Opponent System for Professional Military Training

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1804–1814, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203220
Abstract:

Described herein is a general-purpose software engineering architecture for autonomous, computer controlled opponent implementation in modern maneuver warfare simulation and training. The implementation has been developed, refined, and tested in the user crucible for several years. The approach represents a hybrid application of various well-known AI techniques, including domain modeling, agent modeling, and object-oriented programming.…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,205 KB Download PDF

A New profiling and pipelining approach for HEVC Decoder on ZedBoard Platform

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 40–48, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020605
Abstract:

New multimedia applications such as mobile video, high-quality Internet video or digital television requires high-performance encoding of video signals to meet technical constraints such as runtime, bandwidth or latency. Video coding standard h.265 HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) was developed by JCT-VC to replace the MPEG-2, MPEG-4 and h.264 codecs and to respond to these…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,879 KB Download PDF

A novel beamforming based model of coverage and transmission costing in IEEE 802.11 WLAN networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 28–39, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020604
Abstract:

IEEE 802.11 WLAN indoor networks face major inherent and environmental issues such as interference, noise, and obstacles. At the same time, they must provide a maximal service performance in highly changing radio environments and conformance to various applications’ requirements. For this purpose, they require a solid design approach that considers both inputs from the radio…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,031 KB Download PDF

Investigating the Expertise Indicators of Vulnerability Discovery Professionals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1784–1798, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203218
Abstract:

In crowdsourcing, selecting the person with suitable expertise is very important; especially since the task requester is not always in direct contact with the worker. Recently, this has become increasingly important particularly when the crowdsourced tasks are complex and require skillful workers (e.g. software development, software testing, vulnerability discovery, and open innovation). In this paper,…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 869 KB Download PDF

Monitoring power breakers using vibro acoustic techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1771–1776, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203216
Abstract:

Speaking about the commutation’s equipment, it can be said that the best solution in increasing reliability and lowering the maintenance costs is a continuous monitoring of the equipment. However, if the price/quality ratio is considered, it is obvious that, for the moment, the diagnosis can be also an acceptable solution. Nowadays the predictive maintenance for…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,135 KB Download PDF

Retrieving Dialogue History in Deep Neural Networks for Spoken Language Understanding

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1741–1747, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203213
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a revised version of the semantic decoder for multi-label classification task in the spoken language understanding (SLU) pilot task of the Dialog State Tracking Challenge 5 (DSTC5). Our model concatenates two deep neural networks – a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and a Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) – for detecting semantic…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,135 KB Download PDF

On Modeling Affect in Audio with Non-Linear Symbolic Dynamics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1727–1740, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203212
Abstract:

The discovery of semantic information from complex signals is a task concerned with connecting humans’ perceptions and/or intentions with the signals content. In the case of audio signals, complex perceptions are appraised in a listener’s mind, that trigger affective responses that may be relevant for well-being and survival. In this paper we are interested in…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,069 KB Download PDF

Design of Cognitive Radio Database using Terrain Maps and Validated Propagation Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 13–19, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020602
Abstract:

Cognitive Radio (CR) encompasses a number of technologies which enable adaptive self-programing of systems at different levels to provide more effective use of the increasingly congested radio spectrum. CRs have potential to use spectrum allocated to TV services, which is not used by the primary user (TV), without causing disruptive interference to licensed users by…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 2,101 KB Download PDF

Modeling Double Subjectivity for Gaining Programmable Insights: Framing the Case of Uber

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1677–1692, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203209
Abstract:

The Internet is the premier platform that enable the emergence of new technologies. Online news is unstructured narrative text that embeds facts, frames, and amplification that can influence society attitudes about technology adoption. Online news sources are carriers of voluminous amounts of news for reaching significantly large audience and have no geographical or time boundaries.…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 354 KB Download PDF

Theoretical developments for interpreting kernel spectral clustering from alternative viewpoints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1670–1676, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203208
Abstract:

To perform an exploration process over complex structured data within unsupervised settings, the so-called kernel spectral clustering (KSC) is one of the most recommended and appealing approaches, given its versatility and elegant formulation. In this work, we explore the relationship between (KSC) and other well-known approaches, namely normalized cut clustering and kernel k-means. To do…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 654 KB Download PDF

A prospective design of a social assistive electronic system for the elderly

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1665–1669, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203207
Abstract:

Aging is a natural process that progressively introduces limitations in a person’s life, which can have dramatic effects on the person’s lifestyle and wellbeing and in most cases is related to the strength of the person’s social bonds with the family and friends group. Therefore, it is important to maintain these bonds in the various…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 970 KB Download PDF

Factors Affecting the Adsorption of Trivalent Chromium Ions by Activated Carbon Prepared from Waste Rubber Tyres

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1660–1664, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203206
Abstract:

Economic gains are generally the outcome of industrialization and consequently urbanization. However, positive fiscal index generates a negative impact on natural environment sources heaving pollutant burden on soil, air and water. Industries throw tones of contaminated water into soil and water bodies without proper treatment and create a potential threat for both living and non-living…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Biochemistry & Molecular Biology (BMB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,212 KB Download PDF

Optimizing the front-end power solution for automotive ADAS systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1647–1653, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203204
Abstract:

In this paper the front-end power solution for automotive ADAS electronic systems is analyzed. The increased complexity of electronic systems in ADAS automotive brings new challenges for hardware design, especially with regard to improving the efficiency of the switched-mode power supply while maintaining the overall cost reasonably low and keeping the occupied area on the…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,876 KB Download PDF

Three-Dimensional EEG Signal Tracking for Reproducible Monitoring of Self-Contemplating Imagination

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1634–1646, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203203
Abstract:

Electroencephalography (EEG) can globally monitor neural activity in millisecond scale, which is critical for identifying causality of human brain functions and mechanisms. However, to obtain accurate EEG stimulation-response relationship one usually needs to repeat multiple-ten times of stimulation-response recording to average out background signals of other irreverent brain activities, making real-time monitoring difficult to be…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,355 KB Download PDF

Soft Handoff Evaluation and Efficient Access Network Selection in Next Generation Cellular Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1616–1625, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203201
Abstract:

The increased motivation (by service providers) to offer user-centric and seamless communication services – that satisfies users’ quality of experience (QoE), has manifested a myriad of challenges in the field of wireless communication; and given the increased traffic capacity and sudden explosion of cellular devices, communication systems are constantly threatened by performance related issues –…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,843 KB Download PDF

A Secure Automated Elevator Management System and Pressure Sensor based Floor Estimation for Indoor Mobile Robot Transportation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1599–1608, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203199
Abstract:

In this paper, a secure elevator handling system is presented to enable a flexible movement of wheeled mobile robots among laboratories distributed in different floors. The automated handling system consists mainly of an ADAM module which has the ability to call the elevator to the robot’s current floor and to request the destination floor. The…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,522 KB Download PDF

Planning an Availability Demonstration Test with Consideration of Confidence Level

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1565–1576, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203195
Abstract:

The full service life of a technical product or system is usually not completed after an initial failure. With appropriate measures, the system can be returned to a functional state. Availability is an important parameter for evaluating such repairable systems: Failure and repair behaviors are required to determine this availability. These data are usually given…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,693 KB Download PDF

Lifelong Learning Application: Mobile Application to Promote Lifelong Learning and Introduce Educational Institutions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1556–1564, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203194
Abstract:

Education is the raising of the thinking process and developing the mind in a broader perspective. However, education that is comprehensive and appropriate to the individual according to its potential, ability and skill is too hardest to describe. Thus, matching and referral institutions, including education model that suits the person’s behavior has been receiving attention.…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
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