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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,704 KB Download PDF

Signal-Based Metamodels for Predictive Reliability Analysis and Virtual Testing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 342–347, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030141
Abstract:

In the current industrial development, an increasing number of sensors is applied for monitoring of any kind of appliances and machines. A predictive mathematical model allows for realistic assessment of the health state of the appliance, indication of service requirements, as well as control of the appliance, serving as so-called digital twin on a control…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,427 KB Download PDF

Algorithms for Technical Integration of Virtual Power Plants into German System Operation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 135–147, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030117
Abstract:

This paper critically evaluates the operational perspective of Virtual Power Plants (VPP) in Germany by analyzing key factors to replace conventional power plants in the future power system. Therefore, its necessity for the secure operation as well as the technical and economic benefits for the German power system are pointed out. The single sections describe…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,518 KB Download PDF

Impact of Crosstalk on Signal Integrity of TSVs in 3D Integrated Circuits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 109–114, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030113
Abstract:

Through-Silicon-Vias (TSVs) are utilized for high density 3D integration, which induce crosstalk problems and impact signal integrity. This paper focuses on TSV crosstalk characterization in 3D integrated circuits, where several TSV physical and environmental configurations are investigated. In particular, this work shows a detailed study on the influence of signal-ground TSV locations, distances and their…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 975 KB Download PDF

Building an Efficient Alert Management Model for Intrusion Detection Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 1, Page # 18–24, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030103
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in WITS-2017 CONF. We extend our previous works by improving the Risk calculation formula, and risk assessment of an alert cluster instead of every single alert. Also, we presented the initial results of the implementation of our model based on risk assessment and alerts prioritization. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,174 KB Download PDF

Proposal of an Embedded Methodology that uses Organizational Diagnosis and Reengineering: Case of bamboo panel company

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1626–1633, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203202
Abstract:

This work is an extension of the Proceedings of the International Conference on Industrial Engineering, Management Science and Applications, which presented some of the phases of Reengineering applied to Bamboo Panel Company; the results were Strategic planning, Systemic Diagnosis and Performance Indicators through the Balanced Scorecard. Now, the main purpose of this article is to…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 5,355 KB Download PDF

Soft Handoff Evaluation and Efficient Access Network Selection in Next Generation Cellular Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1616–1625, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203201
Abstract:

The increased motivation (by service providers) to offer user-centric and seamless communication services – that satisfies users’ quality of experience (QoE), has manifested a myriad of challenges in the field of wireless communication; and given the increased traffic capacity and sudden explosion of cellular devices, communication systems are constantly threatened by performance related issues –…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,693 KB Download PDF

Lifelong Learning Application: Mobile Application to Promote Lifelong Learning and Introduce Educational Institutions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1556–1564, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203194
Abstract:

Education is the raising of the thinking process and developing the mind in a broader perspective. However, education that is comprehensive and appropriate to the individual according to its potential, ability and skill is too hardest to describe. Thus, matching and referral institutions, including education model that suits the person’s behavior has been receiving attention.…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,010 KB Download PDF

Selective Detrending using Baseline Drift Detection Index for Task-dependant fNIRS Signal

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1147–1151, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203144
Abstract:

A functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) can be employed to investigate brain activation by measuring the absorption of near-infrared light through the intact skull. The general linear model (GLM) as a standard model for fMRI analysis has been applied to functional near-infrared spectroscopic (fNIRS) imaging analysis as well. The GLM has drawback of failure in fNIRS…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 902 KB Download PDF

Assessment of the heat sinking effect of a human hand that holds a flexible phototherapy device for use in Kangaroo Mother Care

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 805–811, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203101
Abstract:

The heat transfer process from a 6.4 Watt blue light flexible phototherapy mattress to a human hand has been studied. The intended use of the mattress is the provision of neonatal jaundice phototherapy during Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) or skin-to-skin care. The heat transfer process has been studied with temperature and heat flow sensors inside…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,010 KB Download PDF

Multilingual evaluation of voice disability index using pitch rate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 765–772, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020397
Abstract:

We propose the use of the pitch rate of free-form speech recorded by smartphones as an index of voice disability. This research compares the effectiveness of pitch rate, jitter, shimmer, and harmonic-to-noise ratio (HNR) as indices of voice disability in English, German, and Japanese. Normally, the evaluation of these indices is performed using long-vowel sounds;…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 361 KB Download PDF

GNSS Positioning in Non-line-of-Sight Context—a Survey for Technological Innovation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 722–731, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020392
Abstract:

Reliable, available and accurate localization of people and vehicles is one crucial requirement for intelligent transportation systems (ITSs). This has led to a variety of technical approaches in recent years. Towards an exact positioning via Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSSs) the visibility of satellites is an important factor. In this paper, we review the literature…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,648 KB Download PDF

Low-cost Hybrid Wheelchair Controller for Quadriplegias and Paralysis Patients

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 687–694, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020388
Abstract:

Wheelchair controller design is very important for handicapped users such as quadriplegia, amputee, paralyzed and elderly. The safe use, easiness, and comfort are an important factor that can directly affect the user’s social efficiency and quality of life. In this paper, the design, implementation, and test of a new low-cost hybrid wheelchair controller for quadriplegics…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 700 KB Download PDF

Intrusion detection in cloud computing based attack patterns and risk assessment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 479–484, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020361
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in SYSCO CONF.We extend our previous work by presenting the initial results of the implementation of intrusion detection based on risk assessment on cloud computing. The idea focuses on a novel approach for detecting cyber-attacks on the cloud environment by analyzing attacks pattern using risk assessment…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 683 KB Download PDF

Service Productivity and Complexity in Medical Rescue Services

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 427–434, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020355
Abstract:

The increasing impact of services on economic wealth and income in high wage countries calls for a detailed examination of service productivity and complexity in current research projects. This paper describes the development of a measurement model of service productivity and complexity within the domain of medical service provision. While the measurement model of service…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 670 KB Download PDF

Channel Inversion Schemes with Compensation Network for Two-Element Compact Array in Multi-User MIMO

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 4, Page # 26–31, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020404
Abstract:

In this paper, we investigate the performance of channel inversion schemes for interference cancellation with compensation network in multi-user MIMO broadcasting channel. To achieve good performance, mutual coupling between two-element compact arrays is characterized by the receiving mutual impedance method (RMIM) to formulate the compensation network-operating matrix. A prototype of two-element compensation network with an…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,124 KB Download PDF

Applications of Case Based Organizational Memory Supported by the PAbMM Architecture

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 12–23, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020303
Abstract:

In the aim to manage and retrieve the organizational knowledge, in the last years numerous proposals of models and tools for knowledge management and knowledge representation have arisen. However, most of them store knowledge in a non-structured or semi-structured way, hindering the semantic and automatic processing of this knowledge. In this paper we present a…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,350 KB Download PDF

Computer Aided Medical Diagnosis for the Treatment of Sexually Transmitted Disease (Gonorrhea)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 30–35, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020205
Abstract:

The World Health Organization (WHO) report on the circumstances of clinical facilities in developing countries indicates that, there is considerable efficient delivery of medical services to the rural inhabitants where the services are available, these services are very expensive and not affordable to the average citizen. This has risen inadequacies such as prolonged suffering and…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 747 KB Download PDF

Effects of the Metropolitan Civil Resilience Program: Comparison of the SAT Resilience Program and an Exercise Program

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 2, Page # 1–6, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020201
Abstract:

Purpose: To conduct preliminary research for developing a program to enhance resilience, a topic that has generated attention of late. Methods: We compared the Structured Association Technique (SAT) resilience program and an exercise program. The citizen’s lecture on stress management occurred 1 month after East Japan Earthquake, and the intervention was carried out in the afternoon of…

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(This article belongs to Section Psychology (PCL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,825 KB Download PDF

Frame Filtering and Skipping for Point Cloud Data Video Transmission

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 1, Page # 76–83, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020109
Abstract:

Sensors for collecting 3D spatial data from the real world are becoming more important. They are a prime research area topic and have applications in consumer markets, such as medical, entertainment, and robotics. However, a primary concern with collecting this data is the vast amount of information being generated, and thus, needing to be processed…

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(This article belongs to the SP2 (Special Issue on Computer Systems, Information Technology, Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2017) & Section Imaging Science & Photographic Technology (IPT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 996 KB Download PDF

Biosynthesis of Gold Nanoparticles by Fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum-Graecum) Extract

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 5, Page # 50–55, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010509
Abstract:

In this work fenugreek(Trigonella Foenum Graecum) extract was used to synthesis gold nanoparticles by simple and safe method .In aqueous solution of chloroaurate ions, fenugreek extract was used as reducing agent and gum Arabic as stabilizer by one synthetic route which is microwave irradiation .The nanoparticles were characterized and investigated by ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) spectrophotometry, transmission…

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(This article belongs to the Special issue on Recent Advances in Electrical and Electronics Engineering 2016 & Section Nanoscience & Nanotechnology (NSC))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,327 KB Download PDF

Temperature Trend Detection in Upper Indus Basin by Using Mann-Kendall Test

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 4, Page # 5–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010402
Abstract:

Global warming and Climate change are commonly acknowledged as the most noteworthy environmental quandary the world is undergoing today. Contemporary studies have revealed that the Earth’s surface air temperature has augmented by 0.6°C – 0.8°C in the course of the 20th century, together with alterations in the hydrological cycle. This study focuses on detecting trends in…

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(This article belongs to Section Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences (MAS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 936 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Wastewater in Duhok Valley, Kurdistan Region/Iraq

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 3, Page # 7–13, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010302
Abstract:

In order to characterize the waste water in Duhok valley in Duhok governorate, during 25km, seven sites were selected in Duhok valley, to represent their water quality. Monthly samples were collected from the Duhok valley for the period from, April to September, 2015. The qualitative study of Duhok valley water tested, as considered one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 878 KB Download PDF

Numerical Analysis of Drawdown in an Unconfined Aquifer due to Pumping Well by SIGMA/W and SEEP/W Simulations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 1, Issue 1, Page # 11–18, 2016; DOI: 10.25046/aj010102
Abstract:

In the present study a computer model of a pumping well has been developed and calibrated by using two slave programs of Geo-Slope software, i.e. (SIGMA/W and SEEP/W). The model has been used to study the behaviour of watertable and drawdown in an aquifer during pumping. SIGMA/W program was used to compute initial pore-pressure within…

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(This article belongs to Section Water Resources (WRS))
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