In the current industrial development, an increasing number of sensors is applied for monitoring of any kind of appliances and machines. A predictive mathematical model allows for realistic assessment of the health state of the appliance, indication of service requirements, as well as control of the appliance, serving as so-called digital twin on a control…

This paper investigates the efficiency benefits of replacing the Silicon diodes of a commercial IGBT module for the main inverter application of an electric vehicle with Silicon Carbide diodes, leaving the package, operating conditions and the system unchanged. This ensures that the comparison is directly between the chip technologies without any scope for discrepancies arising…

Chosen-ciphertext attacks (CCA) are typical threat on public-key encryption schemes. We show direct chosen-ciphertext security modification in the case of attribute-based encryption (ABE), where an ABE scheme secure against chosen-plaintext attacks (CPA) is converted into an ABE scheme secure against CCA by individual techniques. Our modification works in the setting that the Diffie-Hellman tuple to…

Constant Envelope Discrete Cosine Transform based Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CE-DCT-OFDM) system with M-ary Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) mapper is considered. In the system phase modulation is used to achieve constant envelope signals that have 0 dB Peak-to-Average-Power Ratio (PAPR). Transmission of such signals permit high power amplifiers in the system to operate with maximum…

This paper presents various concepts related to the application of a microgrid pilot project in a residential condominium at Fortaleza / CE – Brazil, such as battery energy system, renewable and distributed generation, islanding recloser and all different units using interface based on power electronics. This papers main objective is to create information about microgrid…

CdTe-based photovoltaic (PV) cells provide the lowest EBPT (energy payback time) and emit less amount of GHG (green house gases) among different types of PV cells. Thus, it is very essential to enhance the efficiency of CdTe-based solar cells. A high efficiency CdTe/CdS p-i-n heterostructure solar cell is designed and the performance of the cell…

This paper is the extended reflection of work originally presented in conference of Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)-CUET 2017, entitled “Automated Anti Collision System for Automobiles”. Automated collision avoidance system is a trending technology of science in automobile engineering. The aim of this paper is to design a system which will prevent collision from…

The United Arab Emirates (UAE) is dedicated to establishing the best teaching and learning environment for students and staff across all higher education institutions. To heed this call, the engineering division adopted the Learning-by-Doing (LBD) pedagogical philosophy for 21st Century education at the heart of its strategic directions. This study intends to explore how LBD…

Through-Silicon-Vias (TSVs) are utilized for high density 3D integration, which induce crosstalk problems and impact signal integrity. This paper focuses on TSV crosstalk characterization in 3D integrated circuits, where several TSV physical and environmental configurations are investigated. In particular, this work shows a detailed study on the influence of signal-ground TSV locations, distances and their…

In today’s information based world, it is increasingly important to safeguard the data owned by any organization, be it intellectual property or personal information. With ever increasing sophistication of malware, it is imperative to come up with an automated and advanced methods of attack vector recognition and isolation. Existing methods are not dynamic enough to…

In this paper, the performance and reliability of oxide-based Resistive RAM (ReRAM) memory is investigated in a 28nm FDSOI technology versus interconnects resistivity combined with device variability. Indeed, common problems with ReRAM are related to high variability in operating conditions and low yield. At a cell level ReRAMs suffer from variability. At an array level,…

Hereby in this paper, we are going to refer image classification. The main issue in image classification is features extraction and image vector representation. We expose the Bag of Features method used to find image representation. Class prediction accuracy of varying classifiers algorithms is measured on Caltech 101 images. For feature extraction functions we evaluate…

In this paper, we discuss the solvability of the nonlinear parabolic systems associated to the nonlinear parabolic equation: \(\frac{\partial b_{i}(x,u_{i})}{\partial t} -div(a(x,t,u_{i},\nabla u_{i}))- \phi_{i}(x,t,u_{i})) +f_{i}(x,u_{1},u_{2})=0\) where the function  \(b_{i}(x,u_{i})\) verifies some regularity conditions, the term \(\Big(a(x,t,u_{i},\nabla u_{i})\Big)\) is a generalized Leray-Lions operator and \(\phi_{i}\) is a Caratheodory function assumed to be  Continuous on \(u_i\) and satisfy only a…

In this work, we will prove the existence of bounded solutions for the nonlinear elliptic equations \(- div(a(x,u,\nabla u)) = g(x,u,\nabla u) -divf,\) in the setting of the weighted Sobolev space \(W^{1,p}(\Omega,w)\) where \(a\), \(g\) are Caratheodory functions which satisfy some conditions and \(f\) satisfies suitable summability assumption.

The aim of this paper is to study the boundary enlarged gradient controllability problem governed by parabolic evolution equations. The purpose is to find and compute the control \(u\) which steers the gradient state from an initial gradient one \(\nabla y_{_{0}}\) to a gradient vector supposed to be unknown between two defined bounds \(b_1\) and…

In this work, we shall be concerned with the existence of weak solutions of anisotropic elliptic operators \(Au +\sum_{i=1}^{N}g_{i}(x, u, \nabla u)+\sum_{i=1}^{N}H_{i}(x, \nabla u)=f-\sum_{i=1}^{N} \frac{\partial }{\partial x_{i}}k_{i}\) where the right hand side \(f\) belongs to \(L^{p^{'}_{\infty}}(\Omega)\) and \(k_{i}\) belongs to \(L^{p_{i}^{'}}(\Omega)\) for \(i=1,...,N\) and \(A\) is a Leray-Lions operator. The critical growth condition on \(g_{i}\) is…

We consider the following Neumann elliptic problem \( \left\{ \begin{array}{rl} -\Delta u =\alpha\,m_{1}(x)\,u+m_{2}(x)\,g(u)+h(x)\quad & in \: \Omega,\\ \quad\\ \frac{\partial u}{\partial\nu} = 0\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\qquad\quad& on\: \partial\Omega. \end{array} \right. \) By means of Leray-Schauder degree and under some assumptions on the asymptotic behavior of the potential of the nonlinearity g, we prove an existence result for our equation…

This article is devoted to study the existence of solutions for the strongly nonlinear \(p(x)\)-elliptic problem: \(- \Delta_{p(x)} (u) + \alpha_0 |u|^{p(x)-2}u = d(x)\frac{|\nabla u|^{p(x)}}{|u|^{p(x)}+1} + f- div g(x) \quad \text{in } \Omega, \) \(u \in W_0^{1,p(x)}(\Omega), \) Where \(\Omega\) is an open set of \(\mathbb{R}^N\), possibly of infinite measure, we will also give some…

We prove the existence of at least one non-decreasing sequence of positive eigenvalues for the problem, $$\begin{gathered}\left\{ \begin{array}{ll} \Delta_{p(x)}^{2}u-\triangle_{p(x)}u= \lambda |u|^{p(x)-2}u, \ \ \quad in \ \Omega \\ u\in W^{2,p(x)}(\Omega)\cap W_{0}^{1,p(x)}(\Omega),\end{array}\right. \end{gathered}$$ Our analysis mainly relies on variational arguments involving Ljusternik-Schnirelmann theory.

In this paper, we study the elliptic curve \(E_{a,b}(A_P)\), with \(A_P\) the localization of the ring \(A=F _p[e_1,...,e_n]\) where \(e_ie_i=e_i\) and \(e_ie_j=0\) if \(i\neq j\), in the maximal ideal \(P=(e_1,...,e_n)\). Finally we show that \( \text{Card}(E_{a,b}(A_P)) \geq (\text{Card}(E_{a,b}(F_p)) - 3)^n + \text{Card}(E_{a,b}(F_p)) \) and the execution time to solve the problem of discrete logarithm in \(E_{a,b}(A_P)\)…

In this work, we propose a new threshold multi split-row algorithm in order to improve the multi split-row algorithm for LDPC irregular codes decoding. We give a complete description of our algorithm as well as its advantages for the LDPC codes. The simulation results over an additive white gaussian channel show that an improvement in…

The goal of this study was to use underwater robots instead of a diver’s observations to monitor and record the condition of an obstructed seabed in a shallow area. It is difficult to investigate marine resources that exist in deep water shaded by rock due to large and/or small rocks on the seabed. To solve…

With the abundance of Internet and electronic devices bullying has moved its place from schools and backyards into cyberspace; to be now known as Cyberbullying. Cyberbullying is affecting a lot of children around the world, especially Arab countries. Thus concerns from cyberbullying are rising. A lot of research is ongoing with the purpose of diminishing…

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2016 IEEE Asia-Pacific Conference on Applied Electromagnetics (APACE). A 2×1 microstrip patch array antenna integrated with photonic bandgap (PBG) and stubs is designed and analyzed. The performance of the PBG and stubs structure are explained and analyzed in terms of the elimination of the resonance…

Two technology trends – a move toward software defined capabilities and toward networked devices – support both unprecedented innovations and requirements for security. A fundamental aspect of security is user authentication, which allows devices and software applications to establish their user’s identity and identity is in turn used to establish which of its capabilities the…