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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 722 KB Download PDF

Web-based Remote Lab System for Instrumentation and Electronic Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 100–109, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060412
Abstract:

Lab sessions in Engineering Education are designed to reinforce theoretical concepts. However, there is usually not enough time to reinforce all of them. Remote and virtual labs give students more time to reinforce those concepts. In particular, with remote labs, this can be done interacting with real lab instruments and specific configurations. This work proposes…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 964 KB Download PDF

Recognition of Emotion from Emoticon with Text in Microblog Using LSTM

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 347–354, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060340
Abstract:

With the advent of internet technology and social media, patterns of social communication in daily lives have changed whereby people use different social networking platforms. Microblog is a new platform for sharing opinions by means of emblematic expressions, which has become a resource for research on emotion analysis. Recognition of emotion from microblogs (REM) is…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 710 KB Download PDF

Smart Mobility: Opportunities and Challenges for Colombian Cities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 332–338, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060338
Abstract:

The following document analyzes the current situation in mobility and intelligent transportation in Colombia and in some cities around the world. Presenting several cases of success and implementation of technologies and protocols that seek to improve the problems with the greatest impact in today’s cities, such as traffic congestion, environmental impact, accessibility, and road safety.…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Optimized Multi-Core Parallel Tracking for Big Data Streaming Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 286–295, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060332
Abstract:

Efficient real-time clustering is a relevant topic in big data streams. Data stream clustering needs necessarily a short time execution frame with bounded memory utilizing a one-scan process. Because of the massive volumes and dynamics of data streams, parallel clustering solutions are urgent. This paper presents a new approach for this trend, with advantages to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 6,337 KB Download PDF

XMDD as Key Enabling Technology for Integration and Organizational Collaboration: Application to E-Learning Based on NRENs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 213–230, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060324
Abstract:

Collaborative E-learning is highly dependent on the well functioning of a complex socio-technical system that comprises information technology and various social processes. Large-scale infrastructures like the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) provide access to research and educational resources and provide collaboration between educational and research organizations, thus providing a set of essential services for…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,305 KB Download PDF

Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Aircraft Inspection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 182–188, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060321
Abstract:

The article further extends the researched issue of the unmanned aircraft use in the pre-flight and post-flight visual check of aircraft. Procedures of pre-flight inspection are fulfilled by the aircraft maintenance certified staff or the crew member before flight. The process is similar for all categories of aircraft, but its implementation differs for individual specific…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,091 KB Download PDF

SLIP-SL: Walking Control Based on an Extended SLIP Model with Swing Leg Dynamics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 84–91, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060309
Abstract:

This paper details an extension to the SLIP model named spring-loaded inverted pendulum model with swing legs (SLIP-SL). SLIP-SL extends the SLIP model by introducing swing leg dynamics while keeping its passive nature. This way, reference trajectories for the center of mass and swing foot trajectories can be simultaneously obtained which was not possible with…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
30 Pages, 7,960 KB Download PDF

Power Converters and EMS for Fuel Cells CCHP Applications: A Structural and Extended Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 54–83, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060308
Abstract:

Fuel Cells (FCs) and Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) systems are becoming very popular due to their environmental friendliness and immense applications. This extended review paper commenced by introducing the rampant South Africa’s electricity crisis as the basis for the study, followed by some structural analyses of up to forty-four miscellaneous power electronics converters…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 898 KB Download PDF

Electroencephalogram Based Medical Biometrics using Machine Learning: Assessment of Different Color Stimuli

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 27–34, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060304
Abstract:

A methodology of medical signal-based biometrics has been proposed in this paper for implementing a human identification system controlled by electroencephalogram in respect of different color stimuli. The advantage of biosignal based biometrics is that they provide more efficient operation in simple experimental condition to ensure accurate identification. Red, Green, Blue (primary colors) and Yellow…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 737 KB Download PDF

Synthesis of CVs Using a Context-free Grammar

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1074–1083, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602122
Abstract:

To get hired, an aspiring candidate needs a good CV/r´esum´e. This is not an easy task as it must be readable, well structured, concise with no grammatical errors, and containing all relevant information needed by employers. In this paper, we present a newly designed context-free grammar for the dynamic synthesis of a CV. The grammar…

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(This article belongs to the SP9 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 637 KB Download PDF

Framework for Decentralizing Municipal Solid Waste Management in Harare, Zimbabwe

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1029–1037, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602117
Abstract:

Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) decentralisation brings about reductions in the amount of municipal solid waste (MSW) earmarked for landfilling worse still under situations where MSW is being sent to dumpsites. It also reduces the distances MSW collection vehicles travel during MSW collection, maintenance and transport costs due to the establishment of local level decentralised…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,881 KB Download PDF

A New Video Based Emotions Analysis System (VEMOS): An Efficient Solution Compared to iMotions Affectiva Analysis Software

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 990–1001, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602114
Abstract:

The Micro-facial expression is the most effective way to display human emotional state. But it needs an expert coder to be decoded. Recently, new computer vision technologies have emerged to automatically extract facial expressions from human faces. In this study, a video-based emotion analysis system is implemented to detect human faces and recognize their emotions…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 878 KB Download PDF

Performance Evaluation of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) And VGG on Real Time Face Recognition System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 956–964, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602109
Abstract:

Face Recognition (FR) is considered as a heavily studied topic in computer vision field. The capability to automatically identify and authenticate human’s faces using real-time images is an important aspect in surveillance, security, and other related domains. There are separate applications that help in identifying individuals at specific locations which help in detecting intruders. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,447 KB Download PDF

Real-time Target Human Tracking using Camshift and LucasKanade Optical Flow Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 907–914, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602103
Abstract:

In this paper, a novel is proposed for real-time tracking human targets in cases of high influence from complexity environment with a normal camera. Firstly, based on Oriented FAST and Rotated BRIEF features, the Lucas-Kanade Optical Flow algorithm is used to track reliable keypoints. This method represents a valuable performance to decline the effect of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,635 KB Download PDF

Detection and Counting of Fruit Trees from RGB UAV Images by Convolutional Neural Networks Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 887–893, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602101
Abstract:

The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) can contribute to find solutions and add value to several agricultural problems, favoring thus productivity, better quality control processes and flexible farm management. In addition, the strategies that allow the acquisition and analysis of data from agricultural environments can help optimize current practices such as crop counting. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,742 KB Download PDF

Application-Programming Interface (API) for Song Recognition Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 846–859, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060298
Abstract:

The main contribution of this paper is the framework of Application Programming Interface (API) to be integrated on a smartphone app. The integration with algorithm that generates fingerprints from the method ST-PSD with several parameter configurations (Windows size, threshold, and sub-score linear combination coefficient). An approach capable of recognizing an audio piece of music with…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,137 KB Download PDF

Usage of Additive Manufacturing and Topology Optimization Process for Weight Reduction Studies in the Aviation Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 815–820, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060294
Abstract:

The Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology is a disruptive and novel technique that changes the paradigm of manufacturing methodology. It is based on the principle of having 3D parts by adding simple 2D layers on and on. Before AM was implemented, the conventional subtractive and chip-away techniques such as milling and turning processes had been used…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 911 KB Download PDF

Frequency Scaling for High Performance of Low-End Pipelined Processors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 763–775, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060288
Abstract:

In the Internet of Things era it is expected that low-end processor domination of the embedded market will be further reaffirmed. Then, a question will arise, on whether it is possible to enhance performance of such processors without the cost of high-end architectures. In this work we propose a better-than-worst-case (BTWC) methodology which enables the…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,573 KB Download PDF

Convolutional Neural Network Based on HOG Feature for Bird Species Detection and Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 733–745, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060285
Abstract:

This work is concerned with the detection and classification of birds that have applications like monitoring extinct and migrated birds. Recent computer vision algorithms can precise this kind of task but still there are some dominant issues like low light, very little differences between subspecies of birds, etc are to be studied. As Convolution Neural…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 818 KB Download PDF

Securing IPv6 Neighbor Discovery using Pre-Shared Key

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 722–732, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060284
Abstract:

Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) is used to discover the MAC address of the connected hosts in Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) in a networked environment. Neighbor Cache Entry (NCE) table holds the association between a host’s IP address and MAC address. However, according to the protocol, the MAC address could be overwritten by sending a…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,075 KB Download PDF

Dependence of the Knowledge Structure of the Company Employees on a Set of the Competencies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 699–708, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060281
Abstract:

The article substantiates the relevance of conducting research on the structural characteristics of a company’s employee knowledge, which is the result of his mental activity and his practical experience. The conditions under which information becomes a source of employee knowledge are determined. An abstract analysis of the process of transforming knowledge into an intellectual product…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,478 KB Download PDF

Developing Kamishibai and Hologram Multimedia for Environmental Education at Elementary School

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 656–664, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060276
Abstract:

A Japanese method in teaching at classroom show good result by implementing Kamishibai. On the other hand, technology is inseparable from daily life. Computer-based learning media innovations are fast and diverse, ranging from 2D animation to 3D environments. The hologram is one example of 3D object visualization to deliver the learning material. Based on Kamishibai’s…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,758 KB Download PDF

Quality Function Deployment: Comprehensive Framework for Patient Satisfaction in Private Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1440–1449, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601163
Abstract:

This paper addresses the quality of private healthcare services in the western region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and provides a comprehensive analysis of the customer requirement to improve the quality of these services. The study begins by reviewing literature on the subject of quality in general and then in terms of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 973 KB Download PDF

A Framework for the Alignment of ICT with Green IT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 593–601, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060268
Abstract:

The Public Administration is forced to transform itself by taking advantage of the contribution of ICT to in the process of reducing bureaucracy and increase transparency, promoting the dematerialization of processes, increasing the quality of online services, allowing greater ubiquity of access, reducing response times, in the search for improvement of the quality of life…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 938 KB Download PDF

Complex Order PI\(^{a+jb}\)D\(^{c+jd}\) Controller Design for a Fractional Order DC Motor System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 541–551, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060261
Abstract:

Industry 4.0 implementation stipulates effective actuator control. In the present work, a complex order PIa+jb Dc+jd (COPID) controller was designed for a fractional order model of a direct current (DC) motor system. For comparisons, the DC motor system model was also controlled using the conventional proportional integral (PI), proportional integral derivative (PID), proportional resonant (PR) and fractional…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
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