Model Reduction H? Finite Frequency of Takagi-Sugeno Fuzzy Systems
Volume 6, Issue 5, Page No 53–58, 2021
Adv. Sci. Technol. Eng. Syst. J. 6(5), 53–58 (2021);
DOI: 10.25046/aj060507
Keywords: Nonlinear models, MR, FF, LMIs, Fuzzy systems
The daily treats model reduction finite frequency (FFMR) design for Takagi Sugeno (T S) systems. This work is to FFMR design in such a way whether augmented model is steady get a reduced H? index in FF areas with noise is established as a prerequisite. To highlight the importance of suggested process, a practical application has been made.
1. Introduction
Fuzzy models T-S [1] call for wide observation of various practical industrial applications, mainly as the recognized T-S samples actually approximate nonlinear shapes. The essential characteristic on the sample TS is its general estimation of a nonlinear function. There are large number of results of literature that treat the globally difficulties utilizing the TS fuzzy samples, see [2]–[7].
The our existing sources on model reduction problem and disturbances are based on the whole full frequency (EF) area, which will give several types of model reduction design [8]–[13]. However, most practical industrial applications work in a FF domain. So far, a few applications have been made [14]–[19]. Thus, for this we will present new approaches to solve these problems.
The primary goal of our work is to define a fuzzy model reduction of discrete Model over FF ranges such a way that the augmented model is steady get a reduced H∞ index in FF areas with disturbance is established as a prerequisite. we have also presented an example of simulation in order to exemplify the efficiency of the suggested method.
Notations :
- ”T” : Matrix transposition
- ” ∗ ” : Matrix symmetry
- M > 0 : matrix M is positive
- sym[D] : D + D∗
- HeD∗
2. Problem statement
2.1 System formulation
Envisage the nonlinear model presented by :
Rule x: IF ζ1(µ) is T1i,… ζn(µ) is Tin THEN

with z(µ) is the input; w(µ) is deliberate output; Mx, Nx and Jx are system parametres; ζ1(µ) ,…, ζn(µ) the premise variables. d(µ) is a known disturbance signal located in a following FF areas
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We describe the nonlinear system (1) employ singleton fuzzifer, center-average and inference product by the following relation :



with zˆ(µ) is state MR vector; wˆ (µ) is the output MR function, Mˆ x, Nˆ x and Jˆx are parameters should exist defined.
We get defuzzified for system (6) as following :


Definition 2.1 [20] Consider β > 0, if the following inequality is verified:

From Parseval function [21], we get :

We express the question of this work by : we design an appropriate fuzzy MR system (7) such that a error model is well-posed, stable satises the FF index:

2.2 Preliminaries
Lemma 2.2 [22] Let Φ ∈ Rm, L ∈ Rm×m and S ∈ Rp×m. Then, The following equations are the same:
- Φ∗LΦ < 0, ∀Φ , 0 : SΦ = 0
- S⊥TLS⊥ < 0
- ∃θ ∈ R : L − θSTS < 0
- ∃D ∈ Rm×p : L + DS + STDT < 0
Lemma 2.3 Error system (10) is stable and FF in (15) is fulfilled, on condition that there are B, 0 < C, satisfying

Proof 2.4 The substantiation of Lemma 2.3 is defined in appendix.
3. FF performance analysis
Theorem 3.1 Error model (10) is stable, FF index (15) is fulfilled, on condition that there are X, B, C, E, Z, T satisfying C > 0,



which is nothing but (18).
4. FF performance Design
Theorem 4.1 Error model (10) is stable, FF index (15) is fulfilled,


Proof 4.2 Parameterise slack matrices E, Z, T in Theorem 3.1 as

Moreover, the Theorem 4.3 is to solve the FFMR problem in the FF Therefore, us find Theorem 4.1. index (15).
Theorem 4.3 Error model (10) is stable, FF index (15) is fulfilled, Remark 4.5 If us pick C = 0, we mastery employ theorem 4.3 to




Proof 4.4 We propose the following equations :


The comparison result with the technique proposed in Theorem 4.3 illustrate in Table 1, that indicate the little conservation of the method suggest in the paper.
The initial cases are proposed null. Figure 1 illustrate the errors e(k) from various approaches. It illustrate the FF method have the best performance in comparison with the EF approach.
Table 1: H∞ performance apply from various approaches
| Frequency | Methods | βmin | Max error |
| −π ≤ % ≤ π | [12] | 0.9715 | 0.0915 |
| −π ≤ % ≤ π | Th4.3 (Q=0) | 0.5514 | 0.0423 |
| Th4.3 | 0.1305 | 0.0088 |

Figure 1: Error response of gµ.
The ratio W(µ) is presented as :

Figures 2 indicate the the ratio in (37), we could notice whether the error model is stable, knowing that the initial Condition are null, that indicate the little conservation of the method suggest in the paper.

Figure 2: Value of W(µ).
6. Conclusion
This work, we dealt with problematic for the FF model reduction design of nonlinear systems over FF ranges. We have suggested a model reduction process in order to minimize the conservatism design using the frequency information of the disturbances and we have assumed that the disturbances are known in a recognized FF domain. Also, systematic techniques have been suggested for the generation of a model reduction which ensures asymptotic stability and FF H∞ index, at the basis of a more general linearization procedure.
7. Appendix
Multiply equation (16) of for right and by its transposition d(µ)
to the left, we get

From Parseval function [21], we get :

seeing that, (40) and the FF of signal input %˜1 ≤ %˜ ≤ %˜2, thus (15) is fulfilled.
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- Anton Yudhana, Akbar Muslim, Dewi Eko Wati, Intan Puspitasari, Ahmad Azhari, Murein Miksa Mardhia, "Human Emotion Recognition Based on EEG Signal Using Fast Fourier Transform and K-Nearest Neighbor", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 1082–1088, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj0506131
- Jenjira Sukmanee, Ramil Kesvarakul, Nattawut Janthong, "Network Modeling with ANP to Determine the Appropriate Area for the Development of Dry Port in Thailand", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 676–683, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050681
- Tsutomu Tsuboi, "“Traffic Congestion Triangle” Based on More than One-Month Real Traffic Big Data Analysis in India", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 588–593, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050672
- Adriano A. Santos, António Ferreira da Silva, António P. Magalhães, Mário de Sousa, "Determinism of Replicated Distributed Systems–A Timing Analysis of the Data Passing Process", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 531–537, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050663
- Andrea Generosi, Silvia Ceccacci, Samuele Faggiano, Luca Giraldi, Maura Mengoni, "A Toolkit for the Automatic Analysis of Human Behavior in HCI Applications in the Wild", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 185–192, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050622
- Mikhail Vladimirovich Vartanov, Trung Ta Tran, Van Dung Nguyen, "Research of the Effect of Rotation and Low-Frequency Vibration on the Robotic Assembly Process", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 160–168, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050619
- Kamal Jaiswal, Serdar Dalkilic, Evangelos Papageorgiou, Balgopal Singh, "Aviation MRO: Impact of Physical Environment Factors on Job Performance in Aircraft Maintenance Organization", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 148–154, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050617
- Klyagin Viktor Anatolievich, Laushin Dmitry Andreevich, "The Impact Assessment of the Errors in Determining the Mass and Zero Lift-Drag Coefficient on the Aircraft’s Performance Data", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 118–126, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050613
- Toto Ruhimat, Deni Darmawan, "Development of Group-Based Differentiated Learning (GBDL) Models", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 6, pp. 52–62, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050607
- Takashi Ito, Kenichi Takahashi, Tomoko Kajiyama, "Effects of Resting Actions Using Smart Toys During Break Times on Concentration in E-learning", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 1147–1153, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj0505139
- Faizan Dastgeer, Hasan Erteza Gelani, "Renewable Electric Power from the Equine Treadmill: An Evaluation of the Potential", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 997–1006, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj0505122
- Muhammad Usman Ali Khan, Raad Raad, Javad Foroughi, "Transient Response & Electromagnetic Behaviour of Flexible Bow-Tie Shaped Chip-less RFID Tag for General IoT Applications", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 757–764, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050592
- Jamal Agouram, Mouncif Harabida, Bouchra Radi, Ghizlane Lakhnati, "An Empirical Comparison of Different Two-Factor Models in the Context of Portfolio Optimisation", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 717–726, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050588
- Sarot Srang, Sopagna Ath, Masaki Yamakita, "Newton-Euler Based Dynamic Modeling and Control Simulation for Dual-Axis Parallel Mechanism Solar Tracker", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 709–716, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050587
- Youssef Elguennouni, Mohamed Hssikou, Jamal Baliti, Mohammed Alaoui, "Numerical Study of Gas Microflow within a Triangular Lid-driven Cavity", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 578–591, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050571
- Ugwu Benedict Nnamdi, Chime Thompson Onyejiuwa, Chime Rufus Ogbuke, "Review of Orange Juice Extractor Machines", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 485–492, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050560
- Zeila Torres Santos, Brian Meneses-Claudio, "Implementation of a Levitation System for the Visualization of the Magnetic Phenomenon", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 302–307, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050538
- Sathyabama Kaliyapillai, Saruladha Krishnamurthy, "Differential Evolution based Hyperparameters Tuned Deep Learning Models for Disease Diagnosis and Classification", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 253–261, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050531
- Sushma Padubidri Shivaprasad, Sreemannarayanay Kulkarni, "Low Power Bulk Driven Series Parallel OTA for Low Frequency Applications", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 5, pp. 69–73, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050510
- Sultana Parween, Syed Zeeshan Hussain, "A Review on Cross-Layer Design Approach in WSN by Different Techniques", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 741–754, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050488
- Adonis Santos, Patricia Angela Abu, Carlos Oppus, Rosula Reyes, "Real-Time Traffic Sign Detection and Recognition System for Assistive Driving", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 600–611, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050471
- Chau Dang-Nguyen, Tuan Do-Hong, "Application of EARLYBREAK for Line Segment Hausdorff Distance for Face Recognition", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 557–566, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050466
- Phathutshedzo Makovhololo, Tiko Iyamu, "Diffusion of Technology for Language Challenges in the South African Healthcare Environment", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 257–265, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050432
- Anoop Sasidharan Pillai, Venkata Ramana Murthy Oruganti, "Modelling and Simulation of Aerodynamic Parameters of an Airship", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 167–176, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050420
- Slim Dhahri, Essia Ben Alaia, "Robust Static Output-Feedback Fault Tolerant Control for a Class of T-S Fuzzy Systems using Adaptive Sliding Mode Observer Approach", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 70–80, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050410
- Nia Rohayati, Deni Darmawan, "Adapting to Individual Differences (ATID) For Inductive Thinking and Learning Purpose", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 35–39, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050405
- Nahid Akhter Jahan, M. Mofazzal Hossain, "Efficiency Enhancement of p-i-n Solar Cell Embedding Quantum Wires in the Intrinsic Layer", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 540–546, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050367
- Efrain Mendez, German Baltazar-Reyes, Israel Macias, Adriana Vargas-Martinez, Jorge de Jesus Lozoya-Santos, Ricardo Ramirez-Mendoza, Ruben Morales-Menendez and Arturo Molina, "ANN Based MRAC-PID Controller Implementation for a Furuta Pendulum System Stabilization", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 324–333, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050342
- Rajesh Kannan Megalingam, Deepak Nagalla, Ravi Kiran Pasumarthi, Vamsi Gontu, Phanindra Kumar Allada, "Angular Orientation of Steering Wheel for Differential Drive", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 275–283, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050336
- Sri Wahyanti, Agus Dwi Anggono, Waluyo Adi Siswanto, "Study of Wrinkling and Thinning Behavior in the Stamping Process of Top Outer Hatchback Part on the SCGA and SPCC Materials", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 241–248, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050331
- Jorge Castro-Bedriñana, Doris Chirinos-Peinado, Hanz Sosa-Blas, "Digestibility, Digestible and Metabolizable Energy of Earthworm Meal (Eisenia Foetida) Included in Two Levels in Guinea Pigs (Cavia Porcellus)", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 171–177, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050323
- Javier Nieto Cubero, Saheed Adebayo Gbadegeshin, Carolina Consolación Segura, "Commercialization Process of Disruptive Innovations in Corporate Ventures and Spinoff Companies: A Comparison", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 621–634, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050278
- Ricardo Simões Santos, António João Pina da Costa Feliciano Abreu, Joaquim José Rodrigues Monteiro, "Using Metaheuristics-Based Methods to Provide Sustainable Market Solutions, Suitable to Consumer Needs", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 399–410, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050252
- Sanaa El Malyh, Azzeddine Bouyahyaoui, Toufik Cherradi, Ancuta Rotaru, Petru Mihai, "Shear Strength of Unreinforced Masonry Walls Retrofitted with CFRP", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 351–359, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050246
- Dr. Minal Moharir, Karthik Bhat Adyathimar, Dr. Shobha G, Vishal Soni, "Scapy Scripting to Automate Testing of Networking Middleboxes", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 293–298, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050238
- Nova Muhammad Ferlansyah, Suharjito, "A Systematic Literature Review of Vessel Anomaly Behavior Detection Methods Based on Automatic Identification System (AIS) and another Sensor Fusion", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 287–292, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050237
- Hind El Hassani, Nour- Eddine Boutammachte, Sanae El Hassani, "Optimization of Low Temperature Differential Stirling Engine Regenerator Design", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 272–279, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050235
- Abderrahim Bajit, Mohammed Nahid, Ahmed Tamtaoui, Mohammed Benbrahim, "A Psychovisual Optimization of Wavelet Foveation-Based Image Coding and Quality Assessment Based on Human Quality Criterions", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 225–234, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050229
- Jerzy Ryszard Szymanski, Marta Zurek-Mortka, "Mitigation Methods of Voltage Disturbances and Harmonic Currents of PWM Two-Level Inverter Supplying The 6-Pulse Diode Rectifier", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 294–301, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050137
- Ivan Aleksandrovich Tarkhanov, Galina Pavlovna Akimova, Matvey Aleksandrovich Pashkin, Aleksander Vladimirovich Soloviev, "Modelling the Methodology to Assess the Effectiveness of Distributed Information Systems", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 86–92, 2020. doi: 10.25046/aj050111
- Nikolay Butyrlagin, Nikolay Chernov, Nikolay Prokopenko, Vladislav Yugai, "Linear Logic Synthesis of Multi-Valued Sequential Circuits", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 430–442, 2019. doi: 10.25046/aj040654
- Omar Freddy Chamorro Atalaya, Nel Yuri Huaita Ccallo, Luis Enrique Rojas Vicuña, Rudy Jesús Capa Ilizarbe, José Arturo Pillco Torres, José Jean Franco Ramos Rupay, "Experimental Analysis in Alternate Current and Direct Current of the Operating Parameters of a Universal Single-Phase Engine", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 360–370, 2019. doi: 10.25046/aj040646
- Issar Arab, Bouchaib Falah, Kenneth Magel, "SCMS: Tool for Assessing a Novel Taxonomy of Complexity Metrics for any Java Project at the Class and Method Levels based on Statement Level Metrics", Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 220–228, 2019. doi: 10.25046/aj040629