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Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,992 KB Download PDF

Value Trace Problems for Code Reading Study in C Programming

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 14–26, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070103
Abstract:

C programming is taught in a lot of universities across the world as the first computer programming language. Then, for novice students, it is important to read many simple C source codes and understand their behaviors to be familiar to the programming paradigm. Unfortunately, effective tools to support independent code reading study at home have…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 857 KB Download PDF

Self-Regulated Learning and Academic Achievement of Physics Students in Selected Secondary Schools in Aguata Local Government Area of Anambra State, Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 1–7, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070101
Abstract:

The research investigated the consequence of self-regulated learning on students’ academic performance in physics, using selected public co-education schools in Aguata Educational Zone, Anambra State as the research area. The study became necessary as a result of the observed persistent poor performance of the student in Physics in external examinations over the years. The study…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Physics (PAP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,052 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Reading Time and the Number of Characters within One Gazing Point

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 137–144, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060618
Abstract:

Concomitant with the ubiquity of lightweight electronic terminals, such as smartphones and tablets, e-books have increased in popularity. However, studies have shown that their display method and information-presentation efficiency need improvement. We investigated visual information processing during reading to develop a more efficient display method that presents information in an easier to see fashion than…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,040 KB Download PDF

Study and Implementation of LEDs Drivers with Dimming Capability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 130–136, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060617
Abstract:

Nowadays, LED lights take an important place in our daily lives and they have known a great growth in indoor as well as in outdoor lighting applications. LED (Light Emitting Diode) light sources including their own drivers have excluded many systems fitted with both inefficient light sources. In this paper we present, a LED driver…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,270 KB Download PDF

Improving of Heat Spreading in a SiC Propulsion Inverter using Graphene Assembled Films

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 98–111, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060614
Abstract:

The focus of this work is first to establish the effect of the chip temperature and thermal feedback on the determination of the power loss in a three-phase propulsion inverter, then to demonstrate the possibility of achieving an improved heat spreading through the different layers inside a SiC power module by using graphene assembled films…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,011 KB Download PDF

Innovations in Recruitment—Social Media

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 88–97, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060613
Abstract:

The main objective and contribution of the paper is to describe the creation of a model to support recruitment using social media information and its deployment in practice. The model includes the design of an automated solution for downloading social media data and a proposal for the subsequent analysis and creation of a predictive model…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 449 KB Download PDF

The Influence of Online Learning on Learning Interest and Motivation and Their Impact on Student Achievement at Educational Technology Study Program – Ibn Khaldun University Bogor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 82–87, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060612
Abstract:

The aim of this research was to prove the effect of online learning on interest and motivation to learn and its effect on student achievement in the Educational Technology Study Program – Ibnu Khaldun University, Bogor. This research method uses descriptive analysis and verification with a quantitative approach. The source of this research uses primary…

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(This article belongs to Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 392 KB Download PDF

Modelling and Testing Services with Continuous Time SRML

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 60–65, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060609
Abstract:

The SENSORIA Reference Modeling Language (SRML) aims at modelling composite services at a high level. Continuous time SRML extends SRML so that it can model services whose components can perform both discrete processes and continuous processes. In order to show how continuous time SRML is applied, in this paper, we systematically introduce our study on…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 372 KB Download PDF

Hiragana and Katakana Minutiae based Recognition System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 54–59, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060608
Abstract:

The Japanese writing system is unique due to the number of characters employed and the methods used to write words. It consists of three different ’alphabets’, which may result in the methods used to process Latin script not being sufficient to obtain satisfactory results when attempting to apply them to a recognition of the Japanese…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 802 KB Download PDF

Antecedents to Learners’ Satisfaction with Serious Games: An Investigation Using Partial Least Square

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 43–53, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060607
Abstract:

Serious games are at the forefront of discussions about the future of learning. Research shows that they can help improve student motivation and knowledge transfer by making learning experiences more pleasurable. Teaching practices are increasingly enhanced or complemented by serious games; skills and knowledge are developed by recreating realistic situations allowing learners to enhance their…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,349 KB Download PDF

Service Robot Management System for Business Improvement and Service Extension

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 34–42, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060606
Abstract:

Service robots are applied in many kinds of business fields and its various kinds of data can be collected with service robot in business scenes. Therefore, it becomes more important to utilize such data for business improvement. Additionally, due to limitation of design such as body size and battery life, a service robot cannot prepare…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 633 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Transformer Cellulose Insulation Life Expectancy Based on Oil Furan Analysis (Case Study: South African Transformers)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 29–33, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060605
Abstract:

The ageing of oil-immersed power transformers triggers several defects and damages in the insulating materials, particularly in the cellulose insulation. The decomposition of the cellulose paper produces dissolved gases into the insulating oil, in which the Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) of the oil samples can provide insights to incipient faults sustained by the transformer as…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 561 KB Download PDF

Service Lifetime Loss Evaluation Method for Transformers Exclusively Serving Solar Power Plants

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 22–28, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060604
Abstract:

In the last decade, South Africa has attracted and attained more investment by means of the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme (REI4P), which is, a structured invitation to Independent Power Producers (IPPs) to submit a bid to generate and supply power to the electrical grid. In spite of REI4P’s undeniable triumph, a much-discussed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,252 KB Download PDF

Lean Six Sigma Implementation in the Food Sector: Nexus between Readiness-Critical Success Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 12–21, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060603
Abstract:

Lean Six Sigma (LSS) is a renowned approach for boosting operational excellence and competitive advantage through integrated core objectives of value creation and variation reduction. Despite its proven benefits in many leading companies, LSS implementation in the food sector is still behind compared with other sectors. LSS implementation is costly, and most businesses have failed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 718 KB Download PDF

Light Modulation Enhancement by using an Impedance Matching Scheme for a Subcarrier Multiplexed Light Transmitter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 07–11, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060602
Abstract:

We propose and analyze new impedance matching schemes to enhance applied voltage to an optical modulator and light modulation for a subcarrier multiplexed light transmitter or a radio-on-fiber transmitter that carries radio-frequency signal through an optical fiber. Our proposal includes two methods using a quarter-wavelength impedance transformer and a tapered microstrip line for impedance matching…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,194 KB Download PDF

Building Health Monitoring using Visualization of Sound Features Based on Sound Localization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 01–06, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060601
Abstract:

This paper describes what can be accomplished by understanding sound environments. Understanding sound environments is achieved by extracting the features of the sound and visualizing the features. The visualization is realized by converting the three features, namely, loudness, continuity, and pitch, into RGB values and expressing the sound with color, where the color is painted…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 732 KB Download PDF

Neural Network for 2D Range Scanner Navigation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 348–355, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060539
Abstract:

Navigation of a moving object (drone, vehicle, robot, and so on) and related localization in unknown scenes is nowadays a challenging subject to be addressed. Typically, different source devices, such as image sensor, Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU), Time of Flight (TOF), or a combination of them can be used to reach this goal. Recently, due…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22 & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Enhancing Decision Trees for Data Stream Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 330–334, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060537
Abstract:

Data stream gained obvious attention by research for years. Mining this type of data generates special challenges because of their unusual nature. Data streams flows are continuous, infinite and with unbounded size. Because of its accuracy, decision tree is one of the most common methods in classifying data streams. The aim of classification is to…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 632 KB Download PDF

TETRA™ Techniques to Assess and Manage the Software Technical Debt

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 303–309, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060534
Abstract:

The paper examines the company’s proprietary means for determining the quality of a software product and measuring its technical debt. The paper’s authors explain how a software product’s quality is directly correlated with the amount of varying technical debts that the end-users receive. All debts can be paid, and technical debt is no exception: one…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 439 KB Download PDF

Reading Acquisition Software for Portuguese: Preliminary Results

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 297–302, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060533
Abstract:

The persistent difficulties in reading and spelling acquisition are a risk factor for learning motivation. Play-like intervention tools have been developed to face these difficulties. “I read” is a software that seeks to develop and introduce systematic reading and spelling skills training in a playful and complementary way. This software is intended for children at…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 965 KB Download PDF

Ensemble Learning of Deep URL Features based on Convolutional Neural Network for Phishing Attack Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 291–296, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060532
Abstract:

The deep learning-based URL classification approach using massive observations has been verified especially in the field of phishing attack detection. Various improvements have been achieved through the modeling of character and word sequence of URL based on convolutional and recurrent neural networks, and it has been proven that an ensemble approach of each model has…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,087 KB Download PDF

Comparative Analysis and Modern Applications of PoW, PoS, PPoS Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms and New Distributed Ledger Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 279–290, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060531
Abstract:

Central authorities have registered economic transactions based on trust since the dawn of time. With the advent of paper, methods for documenting transactions and records became more difficult and detailed. With the widespread use of computers in recent years, digital recording has made record keeping easier and since then every technical advancement has made data…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 773 KB Download PDF

Low-Power Primary Cell with Water-Based Electrolyte for Powering of Wireless Sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 267–272, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060529
Abstract:

In this work we discuss a special technique for powering of sensor systems, based on a low-power primary cell consisting of two electrodes, made from different metals, with water (lake, rain or tap water) used as an electrolyte. Once placed into an aqueous solution, the primary cell generates a small electric current, which may be…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 546 KB Download PDF

VoIP Codec Performance Evaluation on GRE with IPsec over IPv4 and IPv6

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 260–266, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060528
Abstract:

Scientists succeeded in implementing conventional public switch telephone network (PSTN) into internet protocol by launching H.323 IP telephony. The irrelevant and unknown captions in H.323, computer scientists have replaced H.323 by Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Voice-over-IP (VoIP). However, the security of voice communication over IP is still a major concern. Besides, security and performance…

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(This article belongs to Section -)
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 690 KB Download PDF

A Task-based Paradigm for Promoting an Alternative Thinking Style in Teaching Mathematics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 249–259, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060527
Abstract:

The article identifies an alternative style of thinking as one of the important components of human intellectual development. It is shown that it can be effectively implemented in mathematics lessons at school. The purpose of this study is to develop and substantiate a strategy for the formation of an alternative style of thinking among students…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Education (EDU))
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