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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,399 KB Download PDF

Modelling and Simulation of Fuzzy-based Coordination of Trajectory Planning and Obstacle Avoiding for RRP-Typed SCARA Robots

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 348–354, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060439
Abstract:

In this article, a fuzzy-based solution of coordination between behaviors of trajectory planning and obstacle avoiding in a RRP-typed SCARA robot control is presented. The first idea of the proposed solution is to divide a robot’s complex behavior into simpler parallel behaviors. The second key idea is a fuzzy-based coordination between these behaviors to make…

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(This article belongs to Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 734 KB Download PDF

Power Saving MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Performance Assessment Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 341–347, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060438
Abstract:

Wireless sensor networks are an emerging technology that is used to monitor points or objects of interest in an area. Despite its many applications, this kind of network is often limited by the fact that it is difficult to provide energy to the nodes continuously, forcing the use of batteries, which restricts its operations. Network…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 931 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Information Competencies in the School Setting in Santiago de Chile

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 298–305, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060433
Abstract:

This study evaluated the competencies related to digital information use through technological tools aiming to acquire applicable knowledge by searching and retrieving information. Methodologically, a quasi-experimental design without a control group was applied to a sample of primary education students from Chile (n=266). First, a diagnosis of the digital-informational skills is performed, and, later, the…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Initial Experiments using Game-based Learning Applied in a Classical Knowledge Robotics in In-Person and Distance Learning Classroom

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 212–222, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060425
Abstract:

This paper addresses experiments with Scratch-developed games in the robotics introduction course at the Federal University of Technology – Paraná. It aims at assisting learning of classical and initial robotics concepts. This proposal, similar to the classic 80s war tanks game on Atari 2600, was developed using an autonomous vehicle. In the first experiment, applied…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,319 KB Download PDF

Vibration and Airflow Tactile Perception as Applied to Large Scale Limb Movements for Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 147–153, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060417
Abstract:

This study aimed to develop an airflow-vibrator motivated facility and assess exercise behaviors. The combination design involved computer-controlled airflow/ vibrators, a user interface program, and an adjustable structure presenting interaction options. The teacher and the participants can choose specific music with adjustable speed. The researcher did interviews during the initial test and field study. During…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 722 KB Download PDF

Web-based Remote Lab System for Instrumentation and Electronic Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 100–109, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060412
Abstract:

Lab sessions in Engineering Education are designed to reinforce theoretical concepts. However, there is usually not enough time to reinforce all of them. Remote and virtual labs give students more time to reinforce those concepts. In particular, with remote labs, this can be done interacting with real lab instruments and specific configurations. This work proposes…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 7,650 KB Download PDF

A Reconfigurable Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave Radar Prototype for Smuggling Contrast, Preliminary Assessment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 13–20, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060402
Abstract:

A reconfigurable Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave (SFCW) radar prototype for supporting the italian financial police to contrast smuggling, is proposed in this work. In particular, the proposed radar can provide information related to the container contents and the presence of false bottoms speeding up the control operations at borders and ports. Moreover, it is able…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,267 KB Download PDF

Exploiting Domain-Aware Aspect Similarity for Multi-Source Cross-Domain Sentiment Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 01–12, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060401
Abstract:

We propose a novel framework exploiting domain-aware aspect similarity for solving the multi- source cross-domain sentiment classification problem under the constraint of little labeled data. Existing works mainly focus on identifying the common sentiment features from all domains with weighting based on the coarse-grained domain similarity. We argue that it might not provide an accurate…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 1,616 KB Download PDF

A Survey of FPGA Robotics Applications in the Period 2010 – 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 385–408, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060344
Abstract:

FPGAs constitute a flexible and increasingly popular controlling solution for robotic applications. Their core advantages regarding high computational performance and software-like flexibility make them suitable controller platforms for robots. These robotic applications include localization / navigation, image processing, industrial or even more complex procedures such as operating on medical or human assistant tasks. This paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,323 KB Download PDF

The Operational Performance of Mass Transportation Before Covid-19 and New Normal Life: Case Study BRT TransJateng, Central Java

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 361–366, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060342
Abstract:

This article examines the operational performance of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) before the pandemic and a new normal life. Overview of BRT operational performance in terms of the number of passengers transported, load factor and operating ratio. The method used is to compare the conditions before the pandemic and the new era of life. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 952 KB Download PDF

Phase-Adjusted Microwave Oscillators Based on a Discriminator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 319–325, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060336
Abstract:

At the conference “System timing, shaping and signal processing” “SYNCHRONO-2020” there was report: “Simulation of steady state microwave oscillator with dielectric resonator” and “Microwave generators, driven by voltage-based microassemblies with dielectric resonators”. An algorithm for calculating a generator with an open dielectric resonator is described. Based on the DesignLab 8.0 simulation environment, the analysis of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,474 KB Download PDF

Effect of Smooth Transition and Hybrid Reality on Virtual Realism: A Case of Virtual Art Gallery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 231–240, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060325
Abstract:

Virtual reality (VR) is finding applications in a wide range of industries; however, a significant number of users find VR experience considerably different from the real-world experience. To match the real-world experience, the VR experience should look real, should be immersive, and be in line with the users’ anticipation. Achieving realism in the virtual representation…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 625 KB Download PDF

Mechanical Characterization of Recycled Aggregates Concrete Based on its Compressive Strength

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 35–39, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060305
Abstract:

The construction industry has undergone several changes in recent years linked to new laws and international conventions aimed at protecting the environment and combating pollution. Construction industry alone produces tons of waste annually due to debris produced either during construction or during deconstruction. To combat this, companies are forced to control their debris either by…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 898 KB Download PDF

Electroencephalogram Based Medical Biometrics using Machine Learning: Assessment of Different Color Stimuli

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 27–34, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060304
Abstract:

A methodology of medical signal-based biometrics has been proposed in this paper for implementing a human identification system controlled by electroencephalogram in respect of different color stimuli. The advantage of biosignal based biometrics is that they provide more efficient operation in simple experimental condition to ensure accurate identification. Red, Green, Blue (primary colors) and Yellow…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 906 KB Download PDF

Development of Electric Power Availability Recorder for Accurate Energy Billing of Unmetered Facilities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 7–14, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060302
Abstract:

The design, fabrication and testing of a power availability recorder (PAR) to track the duration of electricity supply in facilities is presented. The design was executed with C-Language encoded in a microcontroller which served as the central processing unit of the device. Proteus software was, subsequently, used to simulate the real-life practicability of the device…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

The Implementation of Straw Mulch Experiments to Increase Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Production in Horticulture Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 1–6, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060301
Abstract:

The increasingly rapid development of science and technology, as well as the influence of globalization has contributed to updates in educational so that one method taken by apply experiments in horticulture learning activities. This study aims to determine the effect of rice straw mulch on tomato production and the effectiveness of the implementation of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Biology (BIO))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,200 KB Download PDF

Closed Loop Capacitive Accelerometer Model using Simple Regression Test for Linearity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1038–1045, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602118
Abstract:

This article extends novelty of modeling capacitive accelerometer with PID controller to provide PI controller for better tuning and statistical test to determine the linear validation characteristics of closed capacitive accelerometer. Capacitive accelerometer is a sensor which uses the dynamic law of physics model Position-Velocity-Accelerator (PVA) by the movement of an electrode coupled to mass…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 779 KB Download PDF

Blockchain-Based Decentralized Digital Self-Sovereign Identity Wallet for Secure Transaction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 977–983, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602112
Abstract:

Blockchain (BC) as the widespread innovations in the 21st century has recognized itself to be immutable, tamper-resistant, decentralize and secure. This emerging technology is used as a functional technology for refining present technology and forming new applications for its robustness and disintermediation. Decentralized Digital Self-Sovereign Identity (DDSSI) is an identity mapped with individual identity information…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,010 KB Download PDF

Observer-Based Method of Feature Extraction for the Fault Detection of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 942–948, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602107
Abstract:

This paper presents a new observer-based method which deals with the extraction of amplitude of characteristic frequencies for the fault diagnosis in permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM). First, a pilot survey is made to investigate the typical harmonics in the line currents of PMSM. Second, an appropriate structure of observer is formulated with the input…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,635 KB Download PDF

Detection and Counting of Fruit Trees from RGB UAV Images by Convolutional Neural Networks Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 887–893, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602101
Abstract:

The use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) can contribute to find solutions and add value to several agricultural problems, favoring thus productivity, better quality control processes and flexible farm management. In addition, the strategies that allow the acquisition and analysis of data from agricultural environments can help optimize current practices such as crop counting. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 801 KB Download PDF

Design and Development of an Advanced Affordable Wearable Safety Device for Women: Freedom Against Fearsome

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 829–836, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060296
Abstract:

Harassment and violence against women have become one of the social security problems in Bangladesh. In this paper, we aim to develop safety devices for women named BOHNNI and BADHON which resemble legitimate jewelry. We used a microcontroller for the hardware device to make it most decisive and less immoderate. BOHNNI, a locating device, is…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,173 KB Download PDF

Using Formal Methods to Model a Smart School System via TLA+ and its TLC Model Checker for Validation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 821–828, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060295
Abstract:

Formal methods are one of the efficient tools to verify and validate designs for different kinds of systems. Smart systems are attracting researchers’ attention due to the rapid spread of new technologies all over the world. Modeling a smart system requires connecting heterogeneous subsystems together to build it. Our contribution to this work is in…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,092 KB Download PDF

A Framework to Align Business Processes: Identification of the Main Features

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 746–753, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060286
Abstract:

Information and Communications Technologies are developing faster today than ever before, giving an important contribution to the global economy. Organizations in developed and developing economies explore new technologies to gain advantage and add value. That evolution also brings an increasing complexity to the organizations’ management. The alignment of organizational practices with international standards and best…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,164 KB Download PDF

Survey of Agent-Based Simulations for Modelling COVID-19 Pandemic

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 439–447, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060250
Abstract:

On the 11th of March 2020, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared COVID-19 as a pandemic. Part of controlling measures of the pandemic is to understand the disease’s trajectories. There are several possible interventions that can prevent and control its spread. Determining an optimal strategy is critical for policymakers to understand the impact of different…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 744 KB Download PDF

Characterization of Gum Arabic in Concrete Mix Design

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 262–266, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060229
Abstract:

The present work focuses on the effect of adding gum Arabic on the setting time of cement pastes, workability, and compressive strength of concrete. For workability and compressive strength liquid gum Arabic was added to concrete mixes at ratios of 0.0% (control mix), 0.3%, 0.5%, 0.7% of the weight of cement. In addition, from 0.1%…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
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