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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,837 KB Download PDF

Design of an Off-Grid Hybrid Energy System for Electrification of a Remote Region: a Case Study of Upper Blink Water Community, South Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 17–26, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070503
Abstract:

Electrifying or connecting remote and isolated communities to the national grid is very difficult and expensive. This challenge is due to the geographic locations of these isolated communities and terrain that needs navigation when installing transmission lines to transmit power to the communities. This article presents a case study of the design of a hybrid…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

Deep Learning in Monitoring the Behavior of Complex Technical Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 10–16, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070502
Abstract:

The article is devoted to the methods of monitoring and control of vibration processes occurring in the structure and units of complex and unique electromechanical equipment. The monitoring object is considered as a dynamic multidimensional information object, for the study of which analytical and numerical methods of modeling and simulation of multidimensional chaotic systems are…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 15,237 KB Download PDF

Realization of Skillful Musical Saw Bowing by Industrial Collaborative Humanoid Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 1–9, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070501
Abstract:

We have been studying the application of the musical saw, an unknown and advanced tool, to a cooperative humanoid robot for industrial use. A sound feedback system using mallet strike technique and the sound generated by the technique was constructed in the previous reports. The system enables tuning to a target frequency and control to…

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(This article belongs to Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 7,186 KB Download PDF

Estimating a Minimum Embedding Dimension by False Nearest Neighbors Method without an Arbitrary Threshold

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 114–120, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070415
Abstract:

The false nearest neighbors (FNN) method estimates the variables of a system by sequentially embedding a time series into a higher-dimensional delay coordinate system and finding an embedding dimension in which the neighborhood of the delay coordinate vector in the lower dimension does not extend into the higher, that is, a dimension in which no…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,081 KB Download PDF

Performance Adjustment Factor for Fixed Solar PV Module

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 98–104, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070413
Abstract:

There are different factors which contribute to the amount of output power which can be delivered by solar photovoltaic (PV) module at any time of the year. The factors include but not limited to solar irradiation, ambient temperature, relative humidity, wind velocity, position of sun in the sky, geographical position of installed solar PV module…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 5,613 KB Download PDF

Metamaterial-Inspired Compact Single and Multiband Filters

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 92–97, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070412
Abstract:

In this paper, Compact bandpass filters have been designed. A single bandpass filter was designed using novel triple concentric complementary split-ring resonators placed along the microstrip line in the ground plane. Gaps and via were placed on the microstrip line to control electromagnetic characteristics, resulting in a single bandpass filter. In turn, spiral resonators were…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,685 KB Download PDF

On the Prediction of One-Year Ahead Energy Demand in Turkey using Metaheuristic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 79–91, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070411
Abstract:

Estimation of energy demand has important implications for economic and social stability leading to a more secure energy future. One-year-ahead energy demand estimation for Turkey has been proposed in this paper, using the metaheuristics method with GDP, the total population, and the quantities of imports and exports, as inputs variables. The records obtained from historical…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 2,117 KB Download PDF

µPMU Hardware and Software Design Consideration and Implementation for Distribution Grid Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 59–71, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070409
Abstract:

This article presents a roadmap for distribution grid µPMU hardware and software design consideration and implantation to ensure high performance within limited computational time of sampling frequency 512 samples/cycle. A proposed 12 channels, multi-voltage level µPMU hardware and rules of voltage and current transducer, analog filter, analog-to-digital converter, sampling rate definition, and PCB design and…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 5,771 KB Download PDF

The use of Integrated Geophysical Methods to Assess the Petroleum Reservoir in Doba Basin, Chad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 34–41, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070406
Abstract:

Hydrocarbon exploration and production has been successful in the central region of Doba basin, Chad, north-central Africa. In order to optimize the hydrocarbon production in this area, the combination of seismic and well log datas have been processed and analyzed to better characterize, image and capture the reservoirs. The 3D seismic and well log datas…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Geosciences (GMU))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 3,012 KB Download PDF

Using Dynamic Market-Based Control for Real-Time Intelligent Speed Adaptation Road Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 24–27, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070404
Abstract:

Traffic road management is becoming more complex due to limited resources and an increasing number of hybrid vehicles. Currently, a number of global classical computing tools are used to manage the traffic road network. This kind of classical computing is resource intensive and expensive, and in the best case, optimizing a traffic network takes a…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 10,225 KB Download PDF

Low-cost Smart Basket Based on ARM System on Chip Architecture: Design and Implementation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 15–23, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070403
Abstract:

This paper presents the design and implementation of a low-cost basket based on an ARM system on chip architecture using Raspberry Pi single board computer. The inspiration of this research is how to support the traditional low-income retail store in Thailand driving the local micro-business deal with the economic impacts of survival business from the…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,495 KB Download PDF

Lung Cancer Tumor Detection Method Using Improved CT Images on a One-stage Detector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 1–8, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070401
Abstract:

Owing to the recent development of AI technology, various studies on computer-aided diagnosis systems for CT image interpretation are being conducted. In particular, studies on the detection of lung cancer which is leading the death rate are being conducted in image processing and artificial intelligence fields. In this study, to improve the anatomical interpretation ability…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,023 KB Download PDF

A Constrained Intelligent Nonlinear Control Method for Redundant Robotic Manipulators

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 174–181, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070320
Abstract:

Redundant robotic systems provide great challenges in solving kinematics and control problems, that are yet also open opportunities for exploring new, diverse and intelligent ideas and methods. In this paper, an advanced control method is proposed for position control problems of redundant robots with output constraints. The controller is structured with two control layers. In…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 9,429 KB Download PDF

A Supervised Building Detection Based on Shadow using Segmentation and Texture in High-Resolution Images

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 166–173, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070319
Abstract:

Building detection in aerial or satellite imagery is one of the most challenging tasks due to the variety of shapes, sizes, colors, and textures of man-made objects. To this end, in this paper, we propose a novel approach to extracting buildings in high-resolution images based on prior knowledge of the shadow position. Firstly, the image…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,865 KB Download PDF

Deep Learning Affective Computing to Elicit Sentiment Towards Information Security Policies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 152–160, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070317
Abstract:

Information security behaviour is an integral part of modern business and has become a central theme in many research studies. One of the essential tools available that can be used to influence information security behaviour is information security policies (ISPs). These types of policies, which is mandatory in most organisations, are formalised rules and regulations…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 40,686 KB Download PDF

Automated Robotic System for Sample Preparation and Measurement of Heavy Metals in Indoor Dust Using Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 139–151, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070316
Abstract:

Dust is ubiquitous in our daily environment—outdoor and indoor. In modern times, people often spend the majority of their time at home, in offices, at work or in schools. Suspended particles such as tiny crumbs up to long fibers generate indoor dust deposits. Inhouse sources are the interior releasing abraded fibers from carpets, bedding and…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 14,640 KB Download PDF

Antenna System Design To Increase Power Transfer Efficiency with NFC Wireless Charging Technology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 123–128, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070314
Abstract:

The NFC wireless charging feature is an extension of the NFC technology that can be implanted on wearables. The purpose of this paper is to show how to increase power transfer efficiency on both transmitter and receiver antenna systems. To demonstrate this problematic, firstly this paper gives an overview of how this NFC feature is…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 5,500 KB Download PDF

Physical and Emission Properties of Blended Bio-Coal Briquettes Derived from Agro-Wastes in Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 116–122, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070313
Abstract:

Nigeria has one of the highest deforestation rates in the world, due mainly to felling of trees for fuelwood and charcoal production. This challenge could be managed if agricultural waste briquettes are used to augment the fuelwood demand for cooking energy provisioning. Energy density of biomass fuels can be raised by blending with coal, but…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 865 KB Download PDF

Secured Multi-Layer Blockchain Framework for IoT Aggregate Verification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 106–115, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070312
Abstract:

Technologies designed for digital provenance, especially the Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain, may allow for security, transparency, and traceability in the global supply chain. However, upstream nodes in the supply chain that work for large-scale production suppliers are not considered. In addition, most IoT blockchain systems adopt an ID-based signature scheme that may affect…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,136 KB Download PDF

A Secure Trust Aware ACO-Based WSN Routing Protocol for IoT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 95–105, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070311
Abstract:

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the evolving paradigm of interconnectedness of objects with varied architectures and resources to provide ubiquitous and desired services. The popularization of IoT-connected devices facilitating evolution of IoT applications does come with security challenges. The IoT with the integration of wireless sensor networks possess a number of unique characteristics, so…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,672 KB Download PDF

A CMOS On-Chip High-Precision PVTL Detector

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 87–94, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070310
Abstract:

A novel PVTL (Process, Voltage, Temperature, Leakage) detection circuit consisting of four individual detectors is proposed in the investigation. Voltage Variation Detector is composed of a feedback control block comprising multi-stage delay cells using high Vth devices such that 0.5% of VDD variation can be detected. Temperature Detector based on a current to pulse converter…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 2,090 KB Download PDF

High Performance SqueezeNext: Real time deployment on Bluebox 2.0 by NXP

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 70–81, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070308
Abstract:

DNN implementation and deployment is quite a challenge within a resource constrained environment on real-time embedded platforms. To attain the goal of DNN tailor made architecture deployment on a real-time embedded platform with limited hardware resources (low computational and memory resources) in comparison to a CPU or GPU based system, High Performance SqueezeNext (HPS) architecture…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,415 KB Download PDF

A New Technique to Accelerate the Learning Process in Agents based on Reinforcement Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 62–69, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070307
Abstract:

The use of decentralized reinforcement learning (RL) in the context of multi-agent systems (MAS) poses some difficult problems. The speed of the learning process for example. Indeed, if the convergence of these algorithms has been widely studied and mathematically proven, they suffer from being very slow. In this context, we propose to use RL in…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,318 KB Download PDF

Effectiveness of Gamified Instructional Media to Improve Critical and Creative Thinking Skills in Science Class

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 44–50, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070305
Abstract:

Gamified Instructional Media has recently been widely used in the education sector to improve students’ abilities. Using Gamified Instructional Media at the elementary school level becomes more interesting because it is in accordance with the way children learn K1-K6. The research aims to identify the gamified instructional using Genially to improve students’ critical and creative…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,003 KB Download PDF

Encompassing Chaos in Brain-inspired Neural Network Models for Substance Identification and Breast Cancer Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 32–43, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070304
Abstract:

The main purpose in this work is to explore the fact that chaos, as a biological characteristic in the brain, should be used in an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) system. In fact, as long as chaos is present in brain functionalities, its properties need empirical investigations to show their potential to enhance accuracies in artificial…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
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