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Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 929 KB Download PDF

A Model for Teaching Mathematics to Gifted Students Based on an Effective Combination of Various Approaches for their Preparation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 138–148, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080117
Abstract:

Currently one of the urgent goals of mathematical education is the organization of effective work with gifted students. Based on the study of various approaches to teaching mathematically gifted students, many years of experience of teachers, students’ work, and an analysis of curricula and materials for schools with in-depth study of mathematics, an author’s model…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,734 KB Download PDF

Active Simulation of Grounded Parallel-Type Immittance Functions Employing VDBAs and All Grounded Passive Components

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 131–137, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080116
Abstract:

This communication proposes a grounded immittance function simulator that, depending on the proper choice of the passive components, can simulate parallel-type impedances of the R-L, R-C, and L-C forms. Only two grounded passive components and two voltage differencing buffered amplifiers (VDBAs) are used to implement the suggested circuit. All three simulated equivalent elements, namely Req,…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 2,622 KB Download PDF

Operating Systems Vulnerability – An Examination of Windows 10, macOS, and Ubuntu from 2015 to 2021

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 230–235, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070625
Abstract:

This study investigated the vulnerabilities of three operating systems: Windows 10, macOS, and Ubuntu. The analysis of secondary data obtained from the CVE and NVD databases for the study period demonstrates varying OS vulnerability. Quantitative assessment of the vulnerability (using the vulnerability score) for the investigated operating systems found consistent results in the security vulnerability…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,155 KB Download PDF

Ensemble Extreme Learning Algorithms for Alzheimer’s Disease Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 204–211, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070622
Abstract:

Alzheimer’s disease has proven to be the major cause of dementia in adults, making its early detection an important research goal. We have used Ensemble ELMs (Extreme Learning Models) on the OASIS (Open Access Series of Imaging Studies) data set for Alzheimer’s detection. We have explored various single layered light-weight ELM networks. This is an…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 5,691 KB Download PDF

Estimating Subjective Appetite based on Cerebral Blood Flow

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 195–203, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070621
Abstract:

This study aims to develop and validate a biological food preference task that simultaneously evaluates biological responses to visual stimuli of various food states and subjective evaluations of foods and to examine how these biological responses are related to food preference behavior. We recruited seventeen healthy male and female subjects to observe changes in cerebral…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,070 KB Download PDF

Birds Images Prediction with Watson Visual Recognition Services from IBM-Cloud and Conventional Neural Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 181–188, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070619
Abstract:

Bird watchers and people obsessed with raising and taming birds make a kind of motivation about our subject. It consists of the creation of an Android application called ”Birds Images Predictor” which helps users to recognize nearly 210 endemic bird species in the world. The proposed solution compares the performance of the python script, which…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 19,516 KB Download PDF

Designing the MIMO SDR-based Antenna Array for 5G Telecommunication

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 167–173, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070617
Abstract:

With the significant spread of 5G telecommunication systems, the demand for high quality of service and better coverage is growing rapidly. Multiple-input–multiple-output is planned to be among the key technologies in 5G telecommunication’s field. In this article, a new fully digital 2×2 MIMO testbed is implemented, using USRP B210 and 2 pairs of microstrip antennas…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,999 KB Download PDF

Regular Tessellation-Based Collective Movement for a Robot Swarm with Varying Densities, Scales, and Shapes

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 31–38, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070604
Abstract:

In complex swarm robotic applications that perform different tasks such as transportation and observation, robot swarms should construct and maintain a formation to adapt and move as a single large-scale robot. For example, transportation and observation tasks require unique robot swarms with either high densities to support the weight of the transported objects or low…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 932 KB Download PDF

The Perceptions of Students and Teachers When using ICTs for Educational Practices Matter: A Systematic Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 1–12, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070601
Abstract:

Before succumbing to the 2019 Coronavirus pandemic, information and communication technologies (ICTs) have sustained a ubiquitous presence in human lives and society. ICTs have changed the standards and dynamics of educational practices (EPs). Many academic institutions had already integrated technological-based pedagogical instructions into their educational practices but, in various cases, faced challenges of failing to…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 6,350 KB Download PDF

Long-term Bottom-up Modeling of Renewable Energy Development in Morocco

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 129–145, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070515
Abstract:

Renewable energy is an essential source of green growth for countries facing a shortage of fossil fuels. They offer a sustainable, inexhaustible, carbon-free solution to the future energy dependency of nations. Morocco, which has no traditional energy resources, depends entirely on the international primary energy market to meet its growing demand. For this reason, Morocco…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,134 KB Download PDF

A Self-Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Real-Time Video Transmission in VANETs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 91–101, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070512
Abstract:

Given the strict Quality of Experience (QoE) and Quality of Service (QoS) criteria for video transmission, such as delivery ratio, transmission delay, and mean opinion Score (MOS), video streaming is one of the hardest challenges in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs). Additionally, VANET attributes, including environmental impediments, fluctuating vehicle density, and highly dynamic topology, have an…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 6,496 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Layout Arrangement for CMOS Oscillators to Reduce Overall Variation on Silicon

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 46–52, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070507
Abstract:

This investigation demonstrates the analysis of various layout arrangements for oscillator (OSC) realized by CMOS technologies. Moreover, the analysis reveals that the serpentine style of OSC stages attains the minimum output variation on silicon. This investigation is firstly verified by post-layout simulations, comparing the variation with different kinds of layout arrangement for OSC designs, including…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,652 KB Download PDF

Assessing the Impact of Integrating Solar PV System using the Equal Area Criterion Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 35–40, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070505
Abstract:

The impact of previous energy crisis gives an insight into what happens when the oil price crashes. Μany countries were affected due the slow reaction in boosting the economic growth in key sectors such as oil-importing activities and the economic restructuring progress to face the challenges. But the present energy crisis resulting from the COVID-19…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,218 KB Download PDF

Deep Learning in Monitoring the Behavior of Complex Technical Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 10–16, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070502
Abstract:

The article is devoted to the methods of monitoring and control of vibration processes occurring in the structure and units of complex and unique electromechanical equipment. The monitoring object is considered as a dynamic multidimensional information object, for the study of which analytical and numerical methods of modeling and simulation of multidimensional chaotic systems are…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 10,225 KB Download PDF

Low-cost Smart Basket Based on ARM System on Chip Architecture: Design and Implementation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 15–23, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070403
Abstract:

This paper presents the design and implementation of a low-cost basket based on an ARM system on chip architecture using Raspberry Pi single board computer. The inspiration of this research is how to support the traditional low-income retail store in Thailand driving the local micro-business deal with the economic impacts of survival business from the…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 5,500 KB Download PDF

Physical and Emission Properties of Blended Bio-Coal Briquettes Derived from Agro-Wastes in Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 116–122, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070313
Abstract:

Nigeria has one of the highest deforestation rates in the world, due mainly to felling of trees for fuelwood and charcoal production. This challenge could be managed if agricultural waste briquettes are used to augment the fuelwood demand for cooking energy provisioning. Energy density of biomass fuels can be raised by blending with coal, but…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,136 KB Download PDF

A Secure Trust Aware ACO-Based WSN Routing Protocol for IoT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 95–105, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070311
Abstract:

The Internet of Things (IoT) is the evolving paradigm of interconnectedness of objects with varied architectures and resources to provide ubiquitous and desired services. The popularization of IoT-connected devices facilitating evolution of IoT applications does come with security challenges. The IoT with the integration of wireless sensor networks possess a number of unique characteristics, so…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 366 KB Download PDF

Leakage-abuse Attacks Against Forward Private Searchable Symmetric Encryption

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 156–170, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070216
Abstract:

Dynamic Searchable Symmetric Encryption (DSSE) methods address the problem of securely outsourcing updating private data into a semi-trusted cloud server. Furthermore, Forward Privacy (FP) notion was introduced to limit data leakage and thwart the related attacks on DSSE approaches. FP schemes ensure previous search queries cannot be linked to future updates and newly added files.…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,183 KB Download PDF

COVIDFREE App: The User-Enabling Contact Prevention Application: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 149–155, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070215
Abstract:

The use of Covid-19 contact tracing applications has become almost irrelevant now that several flavors of Covid-19 vaccine have been developed and are constantly being distributed to people during the pandemic to help alleviate the need for lockdowns. Also, the availability of at-home testing kits and testing sites means that people do not need to…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,840 KB Download PDF

A Study on Novel Hand Hygiene Evaluation System using pix2pix

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 112–118, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070210
Abstract:

The novel coronavirus infection (COVID-19), which appeared at the end of 2019 has developed into a global pandemic with numerous deaths, and has also become a serious social concern. The most important and basic measure for preventing infection is hand hygiene. In this study, by photographing palm images of nursing students after hand-washing, using fluorescent…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 6,385 KB Download PDF

Solar Energy Assessment, Estimation, and Modelling using Climate Data and Local Environmental Conditions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 103–111, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070209
Abstract:

On Renewable Energy (RE), this field covers the most significant share of the world energy demand and challenges on the expensive measurement and maintenance equipment to be used. In all studies and designs, global solar radiation (GSR) measurements require assessment, estimation, and models to be applied together with the environment and meteorological data on installing…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 10,607 KB Download PDF

Power Management and Control of a Grid-Connected PV/Battery Hybrid Renewable Energy System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 32–52, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070204
Abstract:

This paper presents novel Energy Management Strategies (EMSs), and the control of a Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System (GCHRES). The GCHRES describes a Photovoltaic Generator (PVG) and a Battery-Based Storage System. Both are tied to the Common Coupling Point (CCP) through a reversible three-phase inverter. The CCP combines the Utility Grid (UG) and an AC…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,800 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Dynamic Cross Layer Mechanism for real time HEVC Streaming over Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 18–24, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070202
Abstract:

Various applications have helped make vehicular Ad-hoc network communication a reality. Real-time applications, for example, need broadcasting in high video quality with minimal latency. The new High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has shown great promise for real-time video transmission through Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks due to its high compression level. These networks, on the other hand, have…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,728 KB Download PDF

Opinion and Effectiveness of Kahoot! use in Online Distance Learning in Crop Production at Higher Education Level: A Case of Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 8–13, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070102
Abstract:

Kahoot is one of the most popular learning platforms, with over 2.5 billion players per year worldwide, used mainly for knowledge review through gamification. However, students´ opinion and its effectiveness in online distance learning as well as in another language teaching has been little studied. With these aims, this study was carried out in the…

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(This article belongs to Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 2,509 KB Download PDF

Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Drought over the Guinean-Sudano Ecological Zone, Northern Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 151–166, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060620
Abstract:

Drought has become more common and severe in recent decades due to increased global changes in climatic conditions and anthropogenic activities thereby analyzing drought at both regional and local levels is crucial. And so, this study aims at assessing drought risk in Northern Nigeria using NDVI and SPI. Data used included satellite images (Landsat OLI-TIRS,…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
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