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Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 791 KB Download PDF

Omni-directional Dual-Band Patch Antenna for the LMDS and WiGig Wireless Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 496–500, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030658
Abstract:

In this paper an omnidirectional dual band monopole antenna at 28 GHz and 60 GHz which is fit for indoor and outdoor wireless applications is developed. The proposed antenna consists of two rectangular patches with a T folded patch. The design, analysis, and optimization processes through this article are executed by the numerical method, Finite…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,429 KB Download PDF

Perfect Molding Challenges and The Limitations “A Case Study”

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 489–495, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030657
Abstract:

Driven by today’s market demand, semiconductor is pushing towards the zero-defect direction. The improvement demanded in semiconductor manufacturing is becoming increasingly challenging. In this paper, common molding defects comprise of voids, incomplete fills, and piping holes are studied systematically, focusing on three key areas: 1) Potential mold flow weakness; 2) Molding temperature stability; as well…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 989 KB Download PDF

Multi-Objective Path Optimization of a Satellite for Multiple Active Space Debris Removal Based on a Method for the Travelling Serviceman Problem

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 479–488, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030656
Abstract:

Space debris removal is currently a critical issue for space development. It has been reported that five pieces of debris should be removed each year to avoid further increase in the amount of debris in orbit. One approach for the removal of multiple pieces of debris is to launch multiple satellites that can each remove…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,599 KB Download PDF

CNN-based Automatic Coating Inspection System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 469–478, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030655
Abstract:

The application of protective coatings is the primary method of protecting marine and offshore structures from corrosion. Coating breakdown and corrosion (CBC) assessment is a major aspect of coating failure management. Evaluation methods can result in unnecessary maintenance costs and a higher risk of failure. To achieve a comprehensive collection of data for CBC assessment,…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 5,415 KB Download PDF

Two Degree-of-Freedom Vibration Control of a 3D, 2 Link Flexible Manipulator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 412–424, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030649
Abstract:

Considering link vibrations, the main limitation affecting flexible manipulators, this article seeks to make a contribution by presenting an enhanced two degree of freedom vibration controller. This controller uses a filtered right inverse controller in the feedforward and strain feedback controller in the feedback path. The Filtered inverse controller damps transient vibrations while preserving joint…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 855 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Garri Frying Machine Manufacturing in Nigeria: Design Innovation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 403–411, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030648
Abstract:

Production of garri (edible processed and granulated form of cassava) and sustaining the production process has become so laborious, time consuming, and predisposes one to some form of danger, especially as it concerns the hot fire that one is disposed to during the process. In west African tradition, where this garri serves as one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

A Novel Fair and Efficient Resource Allocation Scheduling Algorithm for Uplink in LTE-A

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 222–232, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030629
Abstract:

With the introduction of new services and new more sophisticated mobile devices the radio network operators are faced with new challanges to increase the system performance. The most recent standards introduced by 3GPP for the new architectures of the Long Term Evolution network address these issues and outline possibilities for optimizing network performance and user…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 2,067 KB Download PDF

Attitude Control Simulation of a Legged Aerial Vehicle Using the Leg Motions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 204–212, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030627
Abstract:

To gather information rapidly in disaster sites, a lot of search/rescue robots have been developed. It is difficult to correspond to the complicated environment composed of fields requiring various locomotion strategies, because most of these robots have only one type of locomotion device. To increase the available search routes under such conditions with the aim…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,060 KB Download PDF

A Wi-Fi based Architecture of a Smart Home Controlled by Smartphone and Wall Display IoT Device

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 180–184, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030623
Abstract:

In this age of smart devices, many people are carrying a smartphone with them all the time. When they are at home, most of them are connected with the home Wi-Fi network. In this paper, a Wi-Fi network based architecture is proposed to control home appliances using a smartphone and also with a touchscreen-based wall…

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(This article belongs to Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 730 KB Download PDF

Actual Use and Continuous Use of Retail Mobile App: A Model Comparison Perspective

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 151–158, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030619
Abstract:

A mobile retail app is a growing innovation in a retailing setting and there is an argument on the prominent status of a mobile application in contrast with a mobile website and web applications. The study used quantitative data to run multiple regression analysis with keen attention to linear regression assumption and compare four models…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 4,417 KB Download PDF

Medium Height Dual Buildings with Masonry and Concrete Walls in High Seismic Areas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 165–172, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030621
Abstract:

This is a comparative study on the behavior of a dual medium height building with different walls solutions, in a high seismic area (Bucharest, Romania). The main feature of those buildings is the placement of load bearing walls on the perimeter of the building. This is done to limit the lateral displacement when the structure…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,410 KB Download PDF

Guidance Law Based on Line-of-Sight Rate Information Considering Uncertain Modeled Dynamics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 195–203, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030626
Abstract:

Proportional navigation (PN) is a widely-used guidance law for missiletarget engagement. The goal of the missile intercept problem is to reduce the closest distance between the missile and target by diminishing the line-of-sight rate (LOS rate). In general, PN guidance law necessitates information of the LOS rate and missile velocity. The closing velocity (relative approaching…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,216 KB Download PDF

Linear Evaluation on Weak Story Medium Rise Structures Placed in High Seismic Areas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 173–179, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030622
Abstract:

The paper shows the influence of nonbearing masonry walls for medium rise framed buildings placed at higher stories but not at the ground floor. The building studied here is a hotel that will be built in Bucharest, Romania. This is a high seismic area according to the seismic codes in force. The structure is composed…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 567 KB Download PDF

Analysis Refactoring with Tools

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 140–143, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030617
Abstract:

The drive for this report is to inaugurate the innumerable techniques espoused by the refactoring tools in coding development. The software product is a very complex and time-consuming process of development. Difficulty understanding and maintaining poorly designed software systems Software maintenance can take up to 50% of total development costs for software production. As a…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 745 KB Download PDF

Impacts of Synchronous Generator Capability Curve on Systems Locational Marginal Price through a Convex Optimal Power Flow

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 131–135, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030615
Abstract:

This paper deals about an application of optimal power flows (OPF) constrained with synchronous generator capability curve for power market analysis (SGCC). OPF main features gather in its mathematical formulation non-convexity, non-linearity, and it shows to be a hard to solve optimization problem. In some operational scenarios, SGCC can limit power flows bringing the theoretical…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 3,296 KB Download PDF

Masonry Walls Behavior in Predominant Frames Structures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 124–130, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030614
Abstract:

This was a study on the behavior of a confined masonry bearing wall in a medium height dual building. This wall had to be placed at one corner of the building. It had to be a masonry wall, not to be too stiff and drag the rigidity center too far from the building’s center. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 4,852 KB Download PDF

Slender Confined Masonry Buildings in High Seismic Areas

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 118–123, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030613
Abstract:

This is a study on a confined masonry slender walls building in a high seismic area. The structure also contains frames, but the walls bear most of the gravity and seismic loads. The building will be used as a school. It will be built in Bucharest, Romania. It contains a ground floor and 2 stories…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 4,458 KB Download PDF

Non-bearing Masonry Walls Behavior and Influence to High Reinforced Concrete Buildings

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 111–117, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030612
Abstract:

This is a study on non-bearing masonry walls, in a high, reinforced concrete walls building. It will be built in Bucharest, Romania. This is a high seismic area. The building will be used as a dwelling. The structure is composed of a ground floor and 10 stories above. It is interesting to see the interaction…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 2,329 KB Download PDF

A Resolution-Reconfigurable and Power Scalable SAR ADC with Partially Thermometer Coded DAC

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 89–96, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030609
Abstract:

Power consumption is becoming more and more important in the Internet of Things (IOT). The ADC is the main power hungry in multi-sensor electronic systems and effectively reducing ADC power consumption without affecting ADC characteristics is an important. This paper is extended from the conference paper. The segmented SAR ADC presents reconfigurable 9 to 12-bit…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,061 KB Download PDF

Visualizing Affordances of Everyday Objects Using Mobile Augmented Reality to Promote Safer and More Flexible Home Environments for Infants

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 74–82, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030607
Abstract:

This study presented a prototype augmented reality (AR) application that helps visualize the affordances of everyday objects for infants in their home environments to prevent accidents and promote development. To detect and visualize affordances, we observed 16 infants regarding how they perceive and handle common objects from 4 to 12 months of age in their…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 992 KB Download PDF

Holistic Access Control and Privacy Infrastructure in Distributed Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 46–55, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030604
Abstract:

This article discusses IoT security in situations whereby devices do not share the same security domains, which raises security, privacy and safety concerns. It then presents an Access Control and Privacy infrastructure for addressing these concerns in the context of distributed environments. IoT deployments allow billions of connected physical devices to collect, process and share…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,535 KB Download PDF

Low-Dimensional Spaces for Relating Sensor Signals with Internal Data Structure in a Propulsion System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 23–32, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030602
Abstract:

Advances in technology have enabled the installation of an increasing number of sensors in various mechanical systems allowing for more detailed equipment health monitoring capabilities. It is hoped the sensor data will enable development of predictive tools to prevent system failures. This work describes continued analysis of sensor data surrounding a seizure of a turbocharger…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 1,336 KB Download PDF

Difference in Speech Analysis Results by Coding

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 488–491, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030555
Abstract:

Mental health disorder is becoming a social problem, and there is a need for technology that can easily check for states of stress and depression as a countermeasure. Conventional methods of diagnostic support and screening include self-administered psychological tests and use of biomarkers. However, there are problems such as burden on subjects, examination costs, dedicated…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
19 Pages, 1,846 KB Download PDF

Framework for a Chemical Substance Reporting System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 459–477, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030553
Abstract:

In this paper a chemical substance reporting system is presented to enable industry to assess the impacts of increasing chemical regulations. Chemical regulations impose the need to monitor, control and restrict the use of hazardous substances. As chemical substances become more regulated, industry requires mechanisms to identify potential business continuity risks, posed by increased regulation.…

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(This article belongs to Section Chemical Engineering (ENC))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 748 KB Download PDF

Minimally Invasive, Thermal Energy Based, Cost-Efficient Method to Measure Fluid Flows in Compact Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 454–458, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030552
Abstract:

Flow measurements are important for numerous industries as it directly relates to proper equipment functioning and product quality. This work demonstrates a novel thermal energy based compact flow measuring sensor. The sensor injects thermal energy into the core which is then extracted by the moving flow through the center of the core. Temperature changes produced…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Thermodynamics (THD))
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