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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,450 KB Download PDF

Localization of Emerging Leakages in Water Distribution Systems: A Complex Networks Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 276–284, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040435
Abstract:

Water distribution networks are infrastructural systems designed for providing potable water to consumers. In these last decades, the importance of assessing and identifying emerging leakages has become a primary issue, because of the high level of water loss characterizing such systems worldwide. In this paper, a new approach aimed at the prompt localization of leakages…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Water Resources (WRS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 610 KB Download PDF

Providing Underlying Process Mining in Gamified Applications – An Intelligent Knowledge Tool for Analyzing Game Player’s Actions

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 212–220, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040426
Abstract:

This work deals with the issue of understanding a user’s behaviour as this is expressed via a gamified application. The notion of ontologies and the association of concepts in relevance to decisions that have to be made is used. The current work introduces a new process-based approach, based on collected large log files and associations…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,130 KB Download PDF

A Support Vector Machine Cost Function in Simulated Annealing for Network Intrusion Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 260–277, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040334
Abstract:

This paper proposes a computationally intelligent algorithm for extracting relevant features from a training set. An optimal subset of features is extracted from training examples of network intrusion datasets. The Support Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm is used as the cost function within the thermal equilibrium loop of the Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm. The proposed fusion…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,635 KB Download PDF

Energy Consumption Evaluation of Air Cooled Chiller With Cold Storage System Powered by Photovoltaic Modules

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 235–243, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040331
Abstract:

Renewable energy becomes an appealing technology used in many applications in our life. Environmentally, it reduces CO2 emissions and enhances the sustainability of the system. This paper study the benefits of using a photovoltaic system with a thermal storage tank to power air-cooled chiller, in two different scenarios. The simulation methodology is adopted in this…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,396 KB Download PDF

Linearity Improvement of VCSELs based Radio over Fiber Systems utilizing Digital Predistortion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 156–163, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040321
Abstract:

The article proposes a Digital Predistortion (DPD) methodology that substantially meliorates the linearity of limited range Mobile Front Haul links for the extant Long-Term Evolution (LTE) and future (5G) networks. Specifically, the DPD is employed to Radio over Fiber links that contrive of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) working at 850 nm. Both, Memory…

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(This article belongs to the SP7 (Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019) & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,189 KB Download PDF

Stress Level Classification Using Heart Rate Variability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 38–46, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040306
Abstract:

The research programme reported in this paper is set within the framework of our research under the theme of ICT support for Active Healthy Ageing (AHA). This longitudinal empirical research is focused on the study of the impact on the management of cardio-vascular disease if supported by sustained health monitoring using wearable connected devices. One…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,043 KB Download PDF

A Novel Rule Based Technique to Detect Electricity Theft in India

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 413–421, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040251
Abstract:

It is high time to control and prevent power theft by manipulating the meter reading and tampering of the meter. It is possible to deal power theft by developing Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) and smart grids. For most of the distribution companies, utility smart meters’ data is serving as wealthy source of information beyond billing.…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 665 KB Download PDF

Enabling the Edge – A method for dynamic virtualizable connections for 5G deployments

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 270–279, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040235
Abstract:

The telecommunications industry continues to move forward with plans for 5G service with rates including 6Gb/s followed by upgrade paths promising 20Gb/s. Despite advances in wireless technology associated with 5G roll-outs, there remains the problem of providing sufficient backhaul throughput and efficient handling of hand-off services within the relatively small projected cell boundaries that can…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 844 KB Download PDF

Frequency-Based Design of Electric System for Off-shore Wind Power Plant (OWPP)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 153–161, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040220
Abstract:

The paper presents a novel concept of design of electric system for Off-shore Wind Power Plant (OWPP) based on frequency. In the literature, a new transmission system i.e. Fractional Frequency Transmission System (FFTS) has been proposed as an economic alternative to High Voltage AC (HVAC) and High Voltage DC (HVDC) for power transmission from Off-shore…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 858 KB Download PDF

Technical and Economic Merits Resulting from Power Systems Interconnection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 34–39, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040205
Abstract:

In this paper, the impact of interconnection among isolated and dispersed electric power systems have been Investigated and analyzed. Therefore, the methodology proposed in this work is implemented in three real electric power systems in the western part of Saudi Arabia (designated as I, II and III). The outcome of this study revealed positive benefits…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
23 Pages, 28,936 KB Download PDF

Extending the Life of Legacy Robots: MDS-Ach via x-Ach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 50–72, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040107
Abstract:

Our work demonstrates how to use contemporary software tools on older or “legacy” robots while keeping compatibility with the original control, tools, and calibration procedures. This is done by implementing a lightweight middle-ware called MDS-Ach connected directly to the hardware communications layer of the robot’s control system. The MDS-Ach middle-ware, which relies on the x-Ach…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 798 KB Download PDF

Study on CD ROADM Contention Blocking

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 438–445, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030652
Abstract:

Service providers are transferring their static optical transport networks from semi-permanent connections to agile automatic switched optical networks (ASON) with dynamic optical connection provisioning and restoration. To achieve this goal, service providers are looking for flexible optical network ROADMs with CDC capabilities. Although many contention scenarios during network connection provisioning and restoration have been illustrated,…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 948 KB Download PDF

Modified HOG Descriptor-Based Banknote Recognition System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 354–364, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030541
Abstract:

This survey paper deals with the structural health monitoring systems on the basis of methodologies involving intelligent techniques. The intelligent techniques are the most popular tools for damage identification in terms of high accuracy, reliable nature and the involvement of low cost. In this critical survey, a thorough analysis of various intelligent techniques is carried…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,008 KB Download PDF

Recent Advances in Intelligent-Based Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Structures

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 339–353, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030540
Abstract:

This survey paper deals with the structural health monitoring systems on the basis of methodologies involving intelligent techniques. The intelligent techniques are the most popular tools for damage identification in terms of high accuracy, reliable nature and the involvement of low cost. In this critical survey, a thorough analysis of various intelligent techniques is carried…

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(This article belongs to the SP6 (Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 974 KB Download PDF

Q-Learning versus SVM Study for Green Context-Aware Multimodal ITS Stations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 328–338, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030539
Abstract:

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) applications can take big advantage of Context Awareness approaches. Parameters such as user mobility, passengers comfort reaction and pollution emission levels (CO2) can enrich such applications during the decision making phase. Moreover, the expanding in ITS services offers great opportunities for travelers to find the best route to reach their destinations…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,348 KB Download PDF

Designing Experiments: 3 Level Full Factorial Design and Variation of Processing Parameters Methods for Polymer Colors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 5, Page # 109–115, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030515
Abstract:

In this work, we investigate the effects of variation of processing parameters on the quality of dispersion of polycarbonate compound. In order to achieve appropriate pigments dispersion, we performed compounding process parameters optimizations, by investigating three processing parameters, temperature, screw speed, and feed rate. We utilized experimental design for the optimization of process parameters based…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Polymer Science (PLS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,583 KB Download PDF

Which User of technology? Perspectivising the UTAUT model by application of the SFL language Pronoun System towards a systems perspective of technology acceptance and use

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 309–318, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030234
Abstract:

This study applies systemic functional linguistics (SFL) as complementary framework of analysis of technology acceptance models (TAMs). The purpose is to bridge research methodology language in international business (IB) studies and engineering management science. Currently TAMs and its consolidated version, the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) provides for a typology of…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 3,341 KB Download PDF

Steganography System with Application to Crypto-Currency Cold Storage and Secure Transfer

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 271–282, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030232
Abstract:

In this paper, we introduce and describe a novel approach to adaptive image steganography which is combined with One-Time Pad encryption and demonstrate the software which implements this methodology. Testing using the state-of-the-art steganalysis software tool StegExpose concludes the image hiding is reliably secure and undetectable using reasonably-sized message payloads (≤25% message bits per image…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,293 KB Download PDF

An Overview of Data Center Metrics and a Novel Approach for a New Family of Metrics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 238–251, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030228
Abstract:

Data centers’ mission critical nature, significant power consumption, and increasing reliance on them for digital information, have created an urgent need to monitor and adequately manage these facilities. Metrics are a key part of this effort as their indicators raise flags that lead to optimization of resource utilization. A thorough review of existing data center…

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(This article belongs to the SP5 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,176 KB Download PDF

An Aggregation Model for Energy Resources Management and Market Negotiations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 2, Page # 231–237, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030227
Abstract:

Currently the use of distributed energy resources, especially renewable generation, and demand response programs are widely discussed in scientific contexts, since they are a reality in nowadays electricity markets and distribution networks. In order to benefit from these concepts, an efficient energy management system is needed to prevent energy wasting and increase profits. In this…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,186 KB Download PDF

Numerical evaluation of ABS parts fabricated by fused deposition modeling and vapor smoothing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 6, Page # 157–161, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj020620
Abstract:

The automotive industry has focused to use polymer materials in order to increase energy efficiency. So, the industry pays attention to use 3D printing technologies using several polymers. Among several 3D printer technologies, fused deposition modeling (FDM) is one of the popular 3D printing technologies due to an inexpensive extrusion machine and multi-material printing. FDM…

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(This article belongs to the SP4 (Special issue on Advancement in Engineering Technology 2017-18) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,263 KB Download PDF

Improved Hybrid Opponent System for Professional Military Training

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1804–1814, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203220
Abstract:

Described herein is a general-purpose software engineering architecture for autonomous, computer controlled opponent implementation in modern maneuver warfare simulation and training. The implementation has been developed, refined, and tested in the user crucible for several years. The approach represents a hybrid application of various well-known AI techniques, including domain modeling, agent modeling, and object-oriented programming.…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 869 KB Download PDF

Monitoring power breakers using vibro acoustic techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1771–1776, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203216
Abstract:

Speaking about the commutation’s equipment, it can be said that the best solution in increasing reliability and lowering the maintenance costs is a continuous monitoring of the equipment. However, if the price/quality ratio is considered, it is obvious that, for the moment, the diagnosis can be also an acceptable solution. Nowadays the predictive maintenance for…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,323 KB Download PDF

A Novel Approach to Sensor and Actuator Integrity Monitoring and Fault Magnitude Reconstruction

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1748–1757, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203214
Abstract:

This paper proposes a novel approach to sensor and actuator integrity monitoring in a dynamic system. Multiple sensor and actuator faults can be detected. Furthermore, faulty sensors and actuators are isolated by contribution analysis. Most importantly, fault magnitudes can be correctly estimated and failed sensors or actuators outputs can be reconstructed. The proposed approach is…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,454 KB Download PDF

On-Chip Testing Schemes of Through-Silicon-Vias (TSVs) in 3D Stacked ICs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page # 1260–1265, 2017; DOI: 10.25046/aj0203159
Abstract:

This paper presents on-chip testing structures to characterize and detect faulty Through Silicon Vias (TSVs) in 3D ICs technology. 3D Gunning Transceiver Logic (GTL) I/O testing is proposed to characterize the performance of 3D TSVs in high speed applications. The GTL testing circuit will fire different data patterns at different frequencies to characterize the transient…

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(This article belongs to the SP3 (Special issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2017) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))

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