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Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 392 KB Download PDF

Modelling and Testing Services with Continuous Time SRML

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 60–65, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060609
Abstract:

The SENSORIA Reference Modeling Language (SRML) aims at modelling composite services at a high level. Continuous time SRML extends SRML so that it can model services whose components can perform both discrete processes and continuous processes. In order to show how continuous time SRML is applied, in this paper, we systematically introduce our study on…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 802 KB Download PDF

Antecedents to Learners’ Satisfaction with Serious Games: An Investigation Using Partial Least Square

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 43–53, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060607
Abstract:

Serious games are at the forefront of discussions about the future of learning. Research shows that they can help improve student motivation and knowledge transfer by making learning experiences more pleasurable. Teaching practices are increasingly enhanced or complemented by serious games; skills and knowledge are developed by recreating realistic situations allowing learners to enhance their…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,349 KB Download PDF

Service Robot Management System for Business Improvement and Service Extension

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 34–42, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060606
Abstract:

Service robots are applied in many kinds of business fields and its various kinds of data can be collected with service robot in business scenes. Therefore, it becomes more important to utilize such data for business improvement. Additionally, due to limitation of design such as body size and battery life, a service robot cannot prepare…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 718 KB Download PDF

Light Modulation Enhancement by using an Impedance Matching Scheme for a Subcarrier Multiplexed Light Transmitter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 07–11, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060602
Abstract:

We propose and analyze new impedance matching schemes to enhance applied voltage to an optical modulator and light modulation for a subcarrier multiplexed light transmitter or a radio-on-fiber transmitter that carries radio-frequency signal through an optical fiber. Our proposal includes two methods using a quarter-wavelength impedance transformer and a tapered microstrip line for impedance matching…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,194 KB Download PDF

Building Health Monitoring using Visualization of Sound Features Based on Sound Localization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 01–06, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060601
Abstract:

This paper describes what can be accomplished by understanding sound environments. Understanding sound environments is achieved by extracting the features of the sound and visualizing the features. The visualization is realized by converting the three features, namely, loudness, continuity, and pitch, into RGB values and expressing the sound with color, where the color is painted…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,011 KB Download PDF

Impact Assessment of the Renewable Energy Sources Implementation in Bulgarian Single-Family Houses on the Greenhouse Gas by HOMER Pro Software

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 362–368, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060541
Abstract:

It is widely known that cities now house more than half of the world’s population. Within this framework, this study presents the possibilities for real-world application of renewable energy sources (RES) in urban areas, as well as their contribution to the urban deployment of the new energy paradigm. A comparison is made between hybrid power…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Enhancing Decision Trees for Data Stream Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 330–334, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060537
Abstract:

Data stream gained obvious attention by research for years. Mining this type of data generates special challenges because of their unusual nature. Data streams flows are continuous, infinite and with unbounded size. Because of its accuracy, decision tree is one of the most common methods in classifying data streams. The aim of classification is to…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 632 KB Download PDF

TETRA™ Techniques to Assess and Manage the Software Technical Debt

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 303–309, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060534
Abstract:

The paper examines the company’s proprietary means for determining the quality of a software product and measuring its technical debt. The paper’s authors explain how a software product’s quality is directly correlated with the amount of varying technical debts that the end-users receive. All debts can be paid, and technical debt is no exception: one…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,087 KB Download PDF

Comparative Analysis and Modern Applications of PoW, PoS, PPoS Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms and New Distributed Ledger Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 279–290, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060531
Abstract:

Central authorities have registered economic transactions based on trust since the dawn of time. With the advent of paper, methods for documenting transactions and records became more difficult and detailed. With the widespread use of computers in recent years, digital recording has made record keeping easier and since then every technical advancement has made data…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 773 KB Download PDF

Low-Power Primary Cell with Water-Based Electrolyte for Powering of Wireless Sensors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 267–272, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060529
Abstract:

In this work we discuss a special technique for powering of sensor systems, based on a low-power primary cell consisting of two electrodes, made from different metals, with water (lake, rain or tap water) used as an electrolyte. Once placed into an aqueous solution, the primary cell generates a small electric current, which may be…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 690 KB Download PDF

A Task-based Paradigm for Promoting an Alternative Thinking Style in Teaching Mathematics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 249–259, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060527
Abstract:

The article identifies an alternative style of thinking as one of the important components of human intellectual development. It is shown that it can be effectively implemented in mathematics lessons at school. The purpose of this study is to develop and substantiate a strategy for the formation of an alternative style of thinking among students…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 821 KB Download PDF

Leveraging Energy Efficiency Investments: An Innovative Web-based Benchmarking Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 237–248, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060526
Abstract:

Energy Efficiency (EE) plays a key role in decreasing energy consumption at a European level, while it is considered as one of the most cost-efficient means to achieve carbon reduction and reinforce energy sufficiency and security. EE financing is imperative to implement measures that will lead to achieving the desired carbon neutrality and, thus, avert…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,195 KB Download PDF

Electrification of a Bus Line in Savona Considering Depot and Opportunity Charging

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 213–221, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060523
Abstract:

A transition towards electrification of the public transport sector is ongoing in many cities around the world, as a response to global warming and pollution. However, the question is whether the current state of technology is already sufficient to replace the conventional buses with electric ones and if the existing charging facilities are appropriate to…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 942 KB Download PDF

Extraction of Psychological Symptoms and Instantaneous Respiratory Frequency as Indicators of Internet Addiction Using Rule-Based Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 203–212, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060522
Abstract:

Internet addiction (IA) has adverse effects on psychophysiological responses, interpersonal relationships, and academic and occupational performance. IA detection has received increasing attention. Although questionnaires enable long-term assessment (over 6 months) and physiological measurements to aid the short-term evaluation (over 2 min) of IA, the lack of algorithms results in an inability to detect IA in…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,666 KB Download PDF

Development of Miniaturized Monolithic Isolated Gate Driver

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 177–184, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060520
Abstract:

Gate driver has been applied in many ways, exemplified by that, by using the DC-isolated and AC-pass characteristics of gate driver’s primary and secondary sides, the problem of floating endpoint in semiconductor power switch can be solved. However, the conventional design of isolated gate driver provides circuit voltage blocking by optically coupled components. Due to…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 997 KB Download PDF

Coupled Apodization Functions Applied to Enhance Image Quality in Ultrasound Imaging using Phased Arrays

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 149–157, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060517
Abstract:

The remarkable presence of side lobes levels in ultrasound B-mode imaging significantly decreases the image quality. Therefore, the use of an apodization function is of great importance. Linear windowing functions are among the most efficient techniques used to optimize antenna directivity by suppression of the side lobes. However, the apodization causes the degradation of lateral…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,654 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Algorithms for Real Time Blind Audio Source Separation with Natural Language Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 125–140, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060515
Abstract:

The Conv-TasNet and Demucs algorithms, can differentiate between two mixed signals, such as music and speech, the mixing operation proceed without any support information. The network of convolutional time-domain audio separations is used in Conv-TasNet algorithm, while there is a new waveform-to-waveform model in Demucs algorithm. The Demucs algorithm utilizes a procedure like the audio…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,709 KB Download PDF

A Monthly Rainfall Forecasting from Sea Surface Temperature Spatial Pattern

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 101–106, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060513
Abstract:

The ocean surface temperatures or sea surface temperatures have a significant influence on local and global weather. The change in sea surface temperatures will lead to the change in rainfall patterns. In this paper, the long-term rainfall forecasting is developed for planning and decision making in water resource management. The similarity of sea surface temperature…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Ecology (ECO))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,354 KB Download PDF

The Effect of Myocardial Fat’s Thickness and Myocardial Impedance on Bipolar Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation Using Computer Simulation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 83–89, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060511
Abstract:

Radiofrequency catheter ablation is routinely used for the therapy of cardiac arrhythmias. Compared with the traditional unipolar ablation, bipolar ablation may improve the controllability of treatment, and prevent side effects and complications caused by catheter ablation. In addition, the variations of myocardial fat’s thickness and myocardial impedance may have significant influence on the performance of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 750 KB Download PDF

Predicting School Children Academic Performance Using Machine Learning Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 08–15, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060502
Abstract:

The study aims to assess the machine learning techniques in predicting students’ associated factors that affect their academic performance. The study sample consisted of 5084 middle and high school students between the ages of 10 and 17, attending public and UNRWA schools in the West Bank. The ‘Health Behaviors School Children’ questionnaire for the 2013-2014…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 200 KB Download PDF

Traditional and Deep Learning Approaches for Sentiment Analysis: A Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 01–07, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060501
Abstract:

Presently, individuals generate tremendous volumes of information on the internet. As a result, sentiment analysis is a critical tool for automating a deep understanding of user-generated information. Of late, deep learning algorithms have shown endless promises for a variety of sentiment analysis. The purpose of sentiment analysis is to categorize different descriptions as good, bad,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 465 KB Download PDF

Data Stream Summary in Big Data Context: Challenges and Opportunities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 414–430, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060447
Abstract:

With the advent of Big Data, we are witnessing a rapid and varied production of huge amounts of sequential data that can have multiple dimensions, we speak of data streams. The characteristics of these data streams make their processing and storage very difficult and at the same time reduce the possibilities of querying them a…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,143 KB Download PDF

Personalized Clinical Treatment Selection Using Genetic Algorithm and Analytic Hierarchy Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 406–413, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060446
Abstract:

The development of Machine Learning methods and approaches offers enormous growth opportunities in the Healthcare field. One of the most exciting challenges in this field is the automation of clinical treatment selection for patient state optimization. Using necessary medical data and the application of Machine Learning methods (like the Genetic Algorithm and the Analytic Hierarchy…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 778 KB Download PDF

Quantum Secure Lightweight Cryptography with Quantum Permutation Pad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 401–405, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060445
Abstract:

Quantum logic gates represent certain quantum operations to perform quantum computations. Of those quantum gates, there is a category of classical behavior gates called quantum permutation gates. As a quantum algorithm, quantum permutation pad or QPP consists of multiple quantum permutation gates to be implemented both in a quantum computing system as a quantum circuit…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

A Scheduling Algorithm with RTiK+ for MIL-STD-1553B Based on Windows for Real-Time Operation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 385–394, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060443
Abstract:

In devices using Windows operating system based on x86 system, the real-time performance is not guaranteed by Windows. It is because Windows is not a real-time operating system. Users who develop applications in such a Windows environment generally use commercial solutions such as the RTX or the INtime to provide real-time performance to the system.…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
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