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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 924 KB Download PDF

Analysis Methods and Classification Algorithms with a Novel Sentiment Classification for Arabic Text using the Lexicon-Based Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 12–18, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070302
Abstract:

Social networks have become a valuable platform for tracking and analyzing Internet users’ feelings. This analysis provides crucial information for decision-making in various areas, such as politics and marketing. In addition to this challenge and our interest in the field of big data and sentiment analysis in social networks, we have dedicated this work to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,183 KB Download PDF

COVIDFREE App: The User-Enabling Contact Prevention Application: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 149–155, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070215
Abstract:

The use of Covid-19 contact tracing applications has become almost irrelevant now that several flavors of Covid-19 vaccine have been developed and are constantly being distributed to people during the pandemic to help alleviate the need for lockdowns. Also, the availability of at-home testing kits and testing sites means that people do not need to…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 832 KB Download PDF

An Interdisciplinary Approach to Fracture of Solids from the Standpoint of Condensed Matter Physics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 133–142, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070213
Abstract:

Instead of approaches of solid mechanics or a formal description of experimental data an interdisciplinary approach is proposed to consider failure and deformation as thermodynamic processes. Mathematical modeling of the processes is carried out using rheological models of the material. One fracture criterion is used, that formally corresponds to the achievement of a threshold concentration…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 623 KB Download PDF

Forensic Analysis of “WhatsApp” Artifacts in Android without Root

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 127–132, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070212
Abstract:

WhatsApp application is considered the largest messaging application around the world and an important source of information, they just incorporated a new technique that operates on end-to-end encryption, which presents a significant problem for forensic investigators and analysts. This study describes how to recover the encryption key from WhatsApp to decrypt WhatsApp databases and retrieve…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 574 KB Download PDF

Efficient Publicly Verifiable Proofs of Data Replication and Retrievability Applicable for Cloud Storage

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 107–124, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070111
Abstract:

Using Proofs of Retrievability (PORs), a file owner is able to check that a cloud server correctly stores her files. Using Proofs of Retrievability and Reliability (PORRs), she can even verify at the same time that the cloud server correctly stores both her original files and their replicas. In 2020, a new PORR combined with…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,087 KB Download PDF

Comparative Analysis and Modern Applications of PoW, PoS, PPoS Blockchain Consensus Mechanisms and New Distributed Ledger Technologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 279–290, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060531
Abstract:

Central authorities have registered economic transactions based on trust since the dawn of time. With the advent of paper, methods for documenting transactions and records became more difficult and detailed. With the widespread use of computers in recent years, digital recording has made record keeping easier and since then every technical advancement has made data…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 997 KB Download PDF

Coupled Apodization Functions Applied to Enhance Image Quality in Ultrasound Imaging using Phased Arrays

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 149–157, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060517
Abstract:

The remarkable presence of side lobes levels in ultrasound B-mode imaging significantly decreases the image quality. Therefore, the use of an apodization function is of great importance. Linear windowing functions are among the most efficient techniques used to optimize antenna directivity by suppression of the side lobes. However, the apodization causes the degradation of lateral…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 558 KB Download PDF

Application of Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing for Land Use/Cover Change Analysis in the Klip River Catchment, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 65–72, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060509
Abstract:

Ladysmith is a major economic hub in the uThukela District Municipality. However, it has been experiencing floods almost every year which has resulted in the loss of lives and disruption of business activity within the Ladysmith Central Business District. The main objective of this study was to quantify the land use/cover changes before and after…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 200 KB Download PDF

Traditional and Deep Learning Approaches for Sentiment Analysis: A Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 01–07, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060501
Abstract:

Presently, individuals generate tremendous volumes of information on the internet. As a result, sentiment analysis is a critical tool for automating a deep understanding of user-generated information. Of late, deep learning algorithms have shown endless promises for a variety of sentiment analysis. The purpose of sentiment analysis is to categorize different descriptions as good, bad,…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 3,051 KB Download PDF

An Alternative Approach for Thai Automatic Speech Recognition Based on the CNN-based Keyword Spotting with Real-World Application

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 278–291, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060431
Abstract:

An automatic speech recognition (ASR) is a key technology for preventing an ongoing global coronavirus epidemic. Due to the limited corpus database and the morphological diversity of the Thai language, Thai speech recognition is still difficult. In this research, the automatic speech recognition model was built differently from the traditional Thai NLP systems by using…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,103 KB Download PDF

A New Topology Optimization Approach by Physics-Informed Deep Learning Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 233–240, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060427
Abstract:

In this investigation, an integrated physics-informed deep learning and topology optimization approach for solving density-based topology designs is presented to accomplish efficiency and flexibility. In every iteration, the neural network generates feasible topology designs, and then the topology performance is evaluated using the finite element method. Unlike the data-driven methods where the loss functions are…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Initial Experiments using Game-based Learning Applied in a Classical Knowledge Robotics in In-Person and Distance Learning Classroom

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 212–222, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060425
Abstract:

This paper addresses experiments with Scratch-developed games in the robotics introduction course at the Federal University of Technology – Paraná. It aims at assisting learning of classical and initial robotics concepts. This proposal, similar to the classic 80s war tanks game on Atari 2600, was developed using an autonomous vehicle. In the first experiment, applied…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 6,332 KB Download PDF

Boltzmann-Based Distributed Control Method: An Evolutionary Approach using Neighboring Population Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 196–211, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060424
Abstract:

In control systems, several optimization problems have been overcome using Multi-Agent Sys- tems (MAS). Interactions of agents and the complexity of the system can be understood by using MAS. As a result, functional models are generated, which are closer to reality. Nevertheless, the use of models with permanent availability of information between agents is assumed…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 759 KB Download PDF

Mitigation of Nitrous Oxide Emission for Green Growth: An Empirical Approach using ARDL

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 189–195, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060423
Abstract:

Although the perception of Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) has been thoroughly investigated, but there is inconsistency in the results. The relationship between nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, financial development, economic growth, foreign direct investment, and electric power consumption in Bahrain over the period 1980 – 2012 is examined in this paper. The autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL)…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,065 KB Download PDF

Study on Deformation Behavior of Sediments and Applicability of Sealants in Seabed Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 170–175, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060420
Abstract:

The importance of rare earth resources is increasing and a lot of investigations are conducting all over the world. As a result, it was discovered that abundant deep-sea mud contained rare-earth elements on the deep-sea floor. The suction mining method can be one of the effective seabed mining methods to recover these seafloor sediments. However,…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,319 KB Download PDF

Vibration and Airflow Tactile Perception as Applied to Large Scale Limb Movements for Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 147–153, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060417
Abstract:

This study aimed to develop an airflow-vibrator motivated facility and assess exercise behaviors. The combination design involved computer-controlled airflow/ vibrators, a user interface program, and an adjustable structure presenting interaction options. The teacher and the participants can choose specific music with adjustable speed. The researcher did interviews during the initial test and field study. During…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,825 KB Download PDF

Kamphaeng Saen Beef Cattle Identification Approach using Muzzle Print Image

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 110–122, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060413
Abstract:

Identification of Kamphaeng Saen beef cattle is important of the registration and traceability purposes. For a traditional identification methods, Hot Branding, Freeze Branding, Paint Branding, and RFID Systems can be replaced by genius human. This paper proposed a Kamphaeng Saen beef cattle identification approach using muzzle print images as an Animal Biometric approach. There are…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 578 KB Download PDF

Graph-based Clustering Algorithms – A Review on Novel Approaches

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 21–28, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060403
Abstract:

Classical clustering algorithms often require an a-priori number of expected clusters and the presence of all documents beforehand. From practical point of view, the use of these algorithms especially in more dynamic environments dealing with growing or shrinking corpora therefore is not applicable. Within the last years, graph-based representations of knowledge such as co-occurrence graphs…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 1,616 KB Download PDF

A Survey of FPGA Robotics Applications in the Period 2010 – 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 385–408, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060344
Abstract:

FPGAs constitute a flexible and increasingly popular controlling solution for robotic applications. Their core advantages regarding high computational performance and software-like flexibility make them suitable controller platforms for robots. These robotic applications include localization / navigation, image processing, industrial or even more complex procedures such as operating on medical or human assistant tasks. This paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 735 KB Download PDF

Analyzing the Application of Two Main Microcontrollers in Engineering Education – A Case Study of three IEEE Conferences Focusing on Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 339–346, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060339
Abstract:

Microcontrollers have revolutionized the field of Engineering Education. Their popularity and cost-effectiveness have opened a large door of activity for innovative projects at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. The purpose of this article is to review this activity in terms of where two of these microcontrollers have been used in Engineering Education so as…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Optimized Multi-Core Parallel Tracking for Big Data Streaming Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 286–295, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060332
Abstract:

Efficient real-time clustering is a relevant topic in big data streams. Data stream clustering needs necessarily a short time execution frame with bounded memory utilizing a one-scan process. Because of the massive volumes and dynamics of data streams, parallel clustering solutions are urgent. This paper presents a new approach for this trend, with advantages to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 846 KB Download PDF

The health Sector Between Innovation and Organizational Performance: Applied Research in Moroccan Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 277–285, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060331
Abstract:

In the context of globalization and the crises that we are experiencing today, innovation becomes the engine of acceleration and resolution of all kinds of organizational dysfunctions. Different alternatives have been proposed by all researchers and practitioners. The role of this paper is to determine the peculiarities of innovation, including the role played by organizational,…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,867 KB Download PDF

Microstrip Patch Antenna Designs with Quarter-Circular and Semi-Circular Slots in Patches for Wireless Communication Applications in Frequency Range of 1.2 GHz-4.6 GHz

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 257–262, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060328
Abstract:

In this study, 6 unique microstrip patch antennas with quarter-circular and semi-circular slots in patches are proposed. It is aimed to investigate the effect of these slots in the designed topologies. The antennas operate for wireless applications including Personal Communication Service (PCS), 3rd Generation (3G), The Standard for Wireless Fidelity (WiFi)/Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)/Bluetooth,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 6,337 KB Download PDF

XMDD as Key Enabling Technology for Integration and Organizational Collaboration: Application to E-Learning Based on NRENs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 213–230, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060324
Abstract:

Collaborative E-learning is highly dependent on the well functioning of a complex socio-technical system that comprises information technology and various social processes. Large-scale infrastructures like the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) provide access to research and educational resources and provide collaboration between educational and research organizations, thus providing a set of essential services for…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

A Novel Approach for Estimating the Service Lifetime of Transformers within Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSPV) Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 126–130, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060314
Abstract:

The rapid transformation of the energy sector in South Africa towards renewable energy (RE) production calls for the management of assets to keep pace with the ongoing developments in a reliable manner. Aging assets, increasing energy needs and reliable supply of energy without load shedding are some of the challenges utilities are facing in South…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))

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