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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,024 KB Download PDF

Frequency-Tunable Narrow-Band Ladder-Shape Microstrip Patch Antenna for TV Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 51–57, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040407
Abstract:

In this paper, a frequency-tunable antenna is proposed based on a previous antenna which has a ladder shape and a size of 120 x 50 mm2. It is fed using a coaxial cable and it is operational at 700 MHz which is in the UHF band with a bandwidth of 30 MHz. Varactors, having a…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,017 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Electrogastrograms in Seated and Supine Positions Using Wayland Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 42–46, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040405
Abstract:

In previous study, it is difficult to estimate the biological states such as postural ones and aetas in accordance with the previous analysis of electrogastrograms (EGGs), basically the frequency resolution of healthy individuals. In addition, few studies have compared gastric myoelectrical activity in supine and sitting posture. The aim of this study is to evaluate…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,626 KB Download PDF

Career Recommendation System for Scientific Students Based on Ontologies

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 29–41, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040404
Abstract:

Students are usually unaware of their own skills. They choose to follow the trend, rather than the proper pathway. Which negatively a_ects the professional sector, and the development of the country. Orienting students, and guiding them would o_er considerable benefits. Building the appropriate student’s profiles is the golden key for an accurate orientation. To do…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 958 KB Download PDF

Permutation Methods for Chow Test Analysis an Alternative for Detecting Structural Break in Linear Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 4, Page # 12–20, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040402
Abstract:

This study examined the performance of two proposed permutation methods for Chow test analysis and the Milek permutation method for testing structural break in linear models. The proposed permutation methods are: (1) permute object of dependent variable and (2) permute object of the predicted dependent variable. Simulation from gamma distribution and standard normal distribution were…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,482 KB Download PDF

Factors Influencing the Integration of Freight Distribution Networks in the Indonesian Archipelago: A Structural Equation Modeling Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 278–286, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040335
Abstract:

The main problem of the distribution of freight in archipelago countries such as Indonesia is how to ensure that the outlying and outermost islands are served optimally, with low freight costs and optimal frequency of vessel stops at ports. There are three types of vessels that are subsidized and have the duty of public service…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,531 KB Download PDF

Multi-Band Hand of God Antenna with Functionality Variation with Use of Slots and Feed Position

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 227–234, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040330
Abstract:

This article investigates different versions of a new multi-band micro-strip antenna design. NASA inspired the antenna design from “Hand of God” galaxy discovery. A multi-band operation between 0.15 and 8 [GHz] is obtained and captures up to 10 frequency bands. The antenna has a small area of 4 x 5 cm2 and is printed on…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 570 KB Download PDF

Digitization Impact Assessment Model for Secondary Schools: Case of Nairobi County in Kenya

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 194–197, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040326
Abstract:

Digitization is viewed as the capability to utilize digital technologies for generating processing, sharing and transacting information. Studies show that digitization has now become ubiquitous. In almost all the sectors, we routinely interact with digital technologies. As a result, the impact of digitization is being observed in such sectors. For instance, the positive impact of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,396 KB Download PDF

Linearity Improvement of VCSELs based Radio over Fiber Systems utilizing Digital Predistortion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 156–163, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040321
Abstract:

The article proposes a Digital Predistortion (DPD) methodology that substantially meliorates the linearity of limited range Mobile Front Haul links for the extant Long-Term Evolution (LTE) and future (5G) networks. Specifically, the DPD is employed to Radio over Fiber links that contrive of Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) working at 850 nm. Both, Memory…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Optics (OPT))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,659 KB Download PDF

Early Detection of Alzheimer’s Using Digital Image Processing Through Iridology, An Alternative Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 126–137, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040317
Abstract:

Over the years, alternative medicine has carried out numerous systematic studies related to the ophthalmological field, specifically the eye. Studies that propose as support of analysis to the Iridology, which studies the alterations of the iris in correspondence with the organs of the human body. Thus, it presents the opportunity to investigate neuronal diseases related…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 708 KB Download PDF

Cognitive Systems for Monitoring: Architectural View

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 117–125, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040316
Abstract:

The modern stage of information technology development is characterized by the acute need to use cognitive technologies for the solution of tasks of practice, in particular, in the sphere of real world objects monitoring and management. Practical usage of cognitive systems of monitoring is significantly limited to two factors now: operation at the level of…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 812 KB Download PDF

An Approach to Vulnerabilities, Threats and Risk in Voting Systems for Popular Elections in Latin America

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 106–116, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040315
Abstract:

The problems in information security regarding vulnerabilities, threats and risks in voting systems for popular election in Latin America and the world persist; because in most of the countries of the world there is no maturity in democracy and defined policies; the problems of confidentiality, integrity and authenticity in the electoral processes can be evidenced.…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,786 KB Download PDF

Development of Smart Technology for Complex Objects Prediction and Control on the Basis of a Distributed Control System and an Artificial Immune Systems Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 75–87, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040312
Abstract:

This paper is an extension of work originally presented in 2018 Global Smart Industry Conference (GloSIC). Researches are devoted to the development of Smart technology for complex objects control and prediction on the basis of a distributed Honeywell DCS control system of the TengizChevroil enterprise using the example of a technological process of medium pressure…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

An Expanded Derivation of Suppressing Anisotropic Birefringence in a Rectangular Waveguide

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 58–62, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040309
Abstract:

Birefringence is a known property of anisotropic media where incidence of a single propagating wave on a biaxial boundary gives rise to what scientists refer to as an ordinary wave and extraordinary wave. This article explores the anisotropic electromagnetic theory that gives rise to the phenomenon of birefringence focusing on both ordinary and extraordinary plane…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Multidisciplinary Physics (PMU))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 609 KB Download PDF

Flame Distribution and Attenuation in Narrow Channels Using Mathematical Software

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 53–57, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040308
Abstract:

The article of given research presents the mathematical and computer modeling of flame attenuation in narrow channels for different fire extinguishing and explosion suppression compositions. Such kind of flame distribution and attenuation could be considered for different media and channels but in this case it was considered for narrow channels. The effect on the combustion…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,189 KB Download PDF

Stress Level Classification Using Heart Rate Variability

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 3, Page # 38–46, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040306
Abstract:

The research programme reported in this paper is set within the framework of our research under the theme of ICT support for Active Healthy Ageing (AHA). This longitudinal empirical research is focused on the study of the impact on the management of cardio-vascular disease if supported by sustained health monitoring using wearable connected devices. One…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 733 KB Download PDF

A Formal Ontology-based Framework Towards an Intelligent Temporal Scheduler

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 387–394, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040248
Abstract:

Time scheduling as seen in timetabling processes with few and/or competing resources has exposed complex interoperable time scheduling. Attempts to resolving these time scheduling processes has been undertaken, using several classical methods, with difficulty due to inherent complexities, constraints and conflicting issues. The use of ontology-based approaches to resolve time complexity is recently adopted due…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 403 KB Download PDF

Distribution of Bit Patterns in Binary Sequence Generated Over Sub Extension Field

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 370–379, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040246
Abstract:

The distribution of bit patterns is an important measure to check the randomness of a sequence. The authors of this paper observed this crucial property in a binary sequence which generated by using a primitive polynomial, trace function, and Legendre symbol defined over the sub extension field. The authors create a new dimension in the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Mathematics (MAT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 774 KB Download PDF

Location Prediction based on Variable-order Markov Model with Time Feature and User’s Spatio-temporal Rule

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 351–356, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040244
Abstract:

Location-based service has been widely used in modern life. It brings a lot of convenience to our lives. Improving the accuracy of location prediction can provide better location- based service. We propose a location prediction method based on the variable-order Markov model with time feature and user’s spatio-temporal rule. First, the user’s trajectory data needs…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,642 KB Download PDF

An Innovative EPC Architecture based on Not Only Stack for beyond 5G Mobile Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 319–332, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040241
Abstract:

The traditional long-term evolved (LTE) network architecture faces major challenges due to the rapid development of mobile intelligent applications. Evolved packet core (EPC) network, as the core network of the LTE system, faces the same problem as well. In this paper, we propose an innovative EPC architecture, i.e., Not only stack (NOS)-EPC, in which we…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 26,283 KB Download PDF

Acquiring Energy from the Harmful Radiation Emitted by Compact Fluorescent Lamps

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 314–318, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040240
Abstract:

The purpose of this work is to present new technology in acquiring energy from the compact fluorescent lamp (CFL) and store it in a super-capacitor to operate the emergency exit lights. Many studies show energy-efficient light bulbs may emit harmful radiation. This type of lamp emits high levels of radiation, causing migraine headaches, fatigue, and…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 978 KB Download PDF

Conversion of 2D to 3D Technique for Monocular Images using Papilio One

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 299–304, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040238
Abstract:

A 3D image adds realism in viewing experience and can assist in simplifying the graphical displays. A Third dimension supplement to the input can improve pattern recognition, and can be used for 3D scene reconstruction and robot navigation. Recently popularity of 3D hardware is also increased which makes it a hot topic. The production of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,239 KB Download PDF

ITSM Software Ranking for Small Medium Enterprises Based on ITIL V3 Quick Win Criteria using Fuzzy SIR Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 288–298, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040237
Abstract:

There are various software related to the implementation of IT Service Management (ITSM) for a company, including those that are open source and commercial. An input is needed for companies in determining what software to choose from various software, especially for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) that have limited human and financial resources. In this…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 894 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Software Development Project Success using Fuzzy Logics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 280–287, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040236
Abstract:

To date, software development is vital since software is a critical element in information technology. Requirements gathering, planning, estimation, estimation, development, collaboration, testing, and deployment. The problem is when it is delivered, so it reduces the risk of the problem which could happen is important. Threat prediction should be made. It will be aimed at…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 3,367 KB Download PDF

Effects of Different Activation Functions for Unsupervised Convolutional LSTM Spatiotemporal Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 260–269, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040234
Abstract:

Convolutional LSTMs are widely used for spatiotemporal prediction. We study the effect of using different activation functions for two types of units within convolutional LSTM modules, namely gate units and non-gate units. The research provides guidance for choosing the best activation function to use in convolutional LSTMs for video prediction. Moreover, this paper studies the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 813 KB Download PDF

Application of The Half-Sweep Egsor Iteration for Two-Point Boundary Value Problems of Fractional Order

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 237–243, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040231
Abstract:

The point of this study is to explore and elucidating the performance of the four-point Half-Sweep EGSOR (4HSEGSOR) iterative method to solve fractional two-point boundary value problems by using Caputo’s fractional operator and family of finite differences (FD) schemes. To apply the iterative methods, linear system needs to be constructed via the discretization process with…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Advancement in Engineering and Computer Science 2019 & Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
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