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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 805 KB Download PDF

Optimized Component based Selection using LSTM Model by Integrating Hybrid MVO-PSO Soft Computing Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 62–71, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060408
Abstract:

Research focused on training and testing of dataset after Optimizing Software Component with the help of deep neural network mechanism. Optimized components are selected for training and testing to improve the accuracy at the time of software selection. Selected components are required to be attuned and accommodating as per requirement. Soft computing mechanism such as…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 4,837 KB Download PDF

Advanced Physical Failure Analysis Techniques for Rescuing Damaged Samples with Cracks, Scratches, or Unevenness in Delayering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 52–61, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060407
Abstract:

This paper is an extended version of work published in IPFA 2020. In the previous paper, advanced physical failure analysis (PFA) techniques for rescuing damaged samples with cracks, scratches, or unevenness in delayering are introduced. In the present work, the techniques will be further exploited and summarized for the potential applications in general devices. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 847 KB Download PDF

Remote Patient Monitoring Systems with 5G Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 44–51, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060406
Abstract:

The new generation of mobile communications and the recent advances in data management are going to enable a fast transformation in the health sector of many countries. 5G networks, with superior technical characteristics, would allow the development of a new set of application and services gathered under the concept of eHealth. In this article we…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 899 KB Download PDF

A Statistical Description of Students Admitted to Higher Education Institutions, Public and Private, in Albania for the Academic Year 2017-2018

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 37–43, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060405
Abstract:

This paper makes a statistical analysis of some indicators that characterize the environment of students admitted to public and private Institutions of Higher Education i.e. university level institutions, presenting an overview to the distribution of these students in the key areas of study that these institutions offer such as: Arts, Agriculture, Natural Sciences, Social Sciences,…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 995 KB Download PDF

Identification of Genetic Variants for Prioritized miRNA-targeted Genes Associated with Complex Traits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 418–423, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060346
Abstract:

Genome-wide association studies, or GWAS, have reported associations between SNPs and specific diseases/traits. GWAS results contain variants located in different genomic regions, including variants in the 3’UTR. MicroRNAs, or miRNAs, are small noncoding RNAs that bind to the 3’UTRs of genes to regulate gene expression. However, variant(s) that are located in the 3’UTR could impact…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 769 KB Download PDF

Factors Affecting the Decision of Selecting Banking to Save Money of Individual Customers – Experimental in Da Nang City

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 409–417, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060345
Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the factors affecting the decisions of factors affecting the decision of individual customers to choose a savings bank at commercial banks in Da Nang city. . Through the use of appropriate research methods, the authors have found that there are 5 factors with 5 groups of factors…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,154 KB Download PDF

Effect of Nano Clay and Marble Powder Waste as a Hybrid Addition on the Behavior of Normal and High Strength RC Columns Subjected to Axial Compressive Loading

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 367–384, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060343
Abstract:

This paper studied the influence of using hybrid additives of Nano Clay (NC) and Marble Powder (MP) on the structural behavior of columns, in terms of ultimate capacity, axial strain, lateral strain, toughness, and failure pattern. For this purpose, ten column specimens were made from reinforced concrete (RC), either normal or high strength, and were…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,323 KB Download PDF

The Operational Performance of Mass Transportation Before Covid-19 and New Normal Life: Case Study BRT TransJateng, Central Java

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 361–366, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060342
Abstract:

This article examines the operational performance of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) before the pandemic and a new normal life. Overview of BRT operational performance in terms of the number of passengers transported, load factor and operating ratio. The method used is to compare the conditions before the pandemic and the new era of life. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 710 KB Download PDF

Smart Mobility: Opportunities and Challenges for Colombian Cities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 332–338, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060338
Abstract:

The following document analyzes the current situation in mobility and intelligent transportation in Colombia and in some cities around the world. Presenting several cases of success and implementation of technologies and protocols that seek to improve the problems with the greatest impact in today’s cities, such as traffic congestion, environmental impact, accessibility, and road safety.…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessReview
6 Pages, 738 KB Download PDF

Optical Satellite Images Services for Precision Agricultural use: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 326–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060337
Abstract:

The recent advances in geoscience technologies and earth observation tools have evolved in recent years in a fast cadence. Since 1980 with the apparition of Landsat mission firstly named the Earth Resources Technology Satellite, with 80 m spatial resolution; the ability to capture finest details was limited. The emergence of new concepts in agriculture like…

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(This article belongs to Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,170 KB Download PDF

Technique to Simulate an Oscillator Ensemble Represented by the Kuramoto Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 311–318, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060335
Abstract:

The paper presents the technique for the user-friendly numerical simulation of coupled oscillators described by the Kuramoto model. Oscillators couplings are defined as arbitrary 2?-periodic functions given by the Fourier series. Matlab procedure was developed to generate netlist for the equivalent electrical circuit diagram of the Kuramoto model. The input data of the procedure include…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 685 KB Download PDF

Decision Support System for Testing and Evaluating Software in Organizations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 303–310, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060334
Abstract:

Organizations make use of different tools and methods to test and evaluate software, for quality and appropriateness purposes. However, many organizations are unable to perform multiple testing activities (manual, automation and performance testing), using a single tool. As a result of limitation of some tools, some organizations are hampered in their attempt to test software,…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,549 KB Download PDF

Driver Fatigue Tracking and Detection Method Based on OpenMV

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 296–302, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060333
Abstract:

Aiming at the problem of fatigue driving, this paper proposed a driver fatigue tracking and detection method combined with OpenMV. OpenMV is used for image acquisition, and the Dlib feature point model is used to locate the detected driver’s face. The aspect ratio of eyes is calculated to judge the opening and closing of eyes,…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Optimized Multi-Core Parallel Tracking for Big Data Streaming Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 286–295, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060332
Abstract:

Efficient real-time clustering is a relevant topic in big data streams. Data stream clustering needs necessarily a short time execution frame with bounded memory utilizing a one-scan process. Because of the massive volumes and dynamics of data streams, parallel clustering solutions are urgent. This paper presents a new approach for this trend, with advantages to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 662 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Radiological Health Risk Associated with Indian Tiles Available in Nigerian Markets

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 271–276, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060330
Abstract:

The Present work is to investigate effect of dry sliding wear behaviour of ZA27 base alloy, after reinforcing it with Molybdenum Di Sulphide (MoS2) particles from 0% to 4% in five steps. To examine the wear behaviour of both reinforced and un-reinforced material, dry or unlubricated pin on disc tests were conducted. These tests were…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,174 KB Download PDF

Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of ZA27/ MoS2 Metal Matrix Composite

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 263–270, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060329
Abstract:

The Present work is to investigate effect of dry sliding wear behaviour of ZA27 base alloy, after reinforcing it with Molybdenum Di Sulphide (MoS2) particles from 0% to 4% in five steps. To examine the wear behaviour of both reinforced and un-reinforced material, dry or unlubricated pin on disc tests were conducted. These tests were…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,474 KB Download PDF

Effect of Smooth Transition and Hybrid Reality on Virtual Realism: A Case of Virtual Art Gallery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 231–240, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060325
Abstract:

Virtual reality (VR) is finding applications in a wide range of industries; however, a significant number of users find VR experience considerably different from the real-world experience. To match the real-world experience, the VR experience should look real, should be immersive, and be in line with the users’ anticipation. Achieving realism in the virtual representation…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 6,337 KB Download PDF

XMDD as Key Enabling Technology for Integration and Organizational Collaboration: Application to E-Learning Based on NRENs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 213–230, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060324
Abstract:

Collaborative E-learning is highly dependent on the well functioning of a complex socio-technical system that comprises information technology and various social processes. Large-scale infrastructures like the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) provide access to research and educational resources and provide collaboration between educational and research organizations, thus providing a set of essential services for…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 986 KB Download PDF

Effectiveness and Suitability of the Automotive EHPS Software Reliability and Testing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 205–212, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060323
Abstract:

The effectiveness and suitability for the reliability and test of the embedded software of the automotive EHPS (Electrical Hydraulic Power Steering) pump are extensively explored in this paper. The Crow-AMSAA analysis has been applied to evaluate the embedded software reliability growth based on the failure data collected in the prototype phase and in the field.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,305 KB Download PDF

Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Aircraft Inspection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 182–188, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060321
Abstract:

The article further extends the researched issue of the unmanned aircraft use in the pre-flight and post-flight visual check of aircraft. Procedures of pre-flight inspection are fulfilled by the aircraft maintenance certified staff or the crew member before flight. The process is similar for all categories of aircraft, but its implementation differs for individual specific…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,212 KB Download PDF

Hiding Information in DNA Sequence Data using Open Reading Frame Guided Splicing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 164–171, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060319
Abstract:

Encouraged by the huge publicly available genomic databases, research in the field of steganography was recently extended to utilize DNA sequence data to conceal secret information. As an extension of the work presented earlier by the author, this paper proposes an approach for a secure data communication channel between two parties. At one side of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,027 KB Download PDF

Realization and Energy Optimization of a Recharging Station for Electric Vehicles with Fixed Storage and Photovoltaic Panels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 155–163, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060318
Abstract:

During the past years, a lot of research work have been done on the topic of smart grids and more specifically on the charging of electric vehicles (EVs), which will become an essential aspect in the coming years. The various works carried out on these themes have allowed the development of efficient tools to organize…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 745 KB Download PDF

Peculiar Stray Gassing Occurrences in Solar Photovoltaic Transformers during Service

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 131–136, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060315
Abstract:

Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSP) Plants are one of the fastest growing renewable energy systems in South Africa. The primary components forming an integral part of the point of common coupling (PCC) are, the inverter used to convert dc voltage to ac voltage and step-up transformers which step-up low voltage input to the desired output level.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 362 KB Download PDF

A Theory on How Strings Responds to Gravitation by Refraction in Curved Spacetime

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 107–115, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060312
Abstract:

General relativity and its modified theories are unable to account for quantum mechanics and cannot explain dark matter or the origin of the gravitation. This paper presents a theory that describes how Newtonian gravitation originates at the level of the particle, and how particles induce gravitation and respond to the source of gravitation. This paper…

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(This article belongs to Section Particles & Fields in Physics (PPF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 758 KB Download PDF

Integration Information Systems Design of Material Planning in the Manufacturing Industry using Service Oriented Architecture

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 100–106, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060311
Abstract:

PT XYZ has an Enterprise Resource Planning application that is used by the Planning Department to view stocks and plan production materials. Currently calculation of production materials takes more than 30 seconds just to export to Excel then a few minutes to adjust the data format to the planning form and the data used is…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
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