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Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,328 KB Download PDF

IT Project Management Models in an Era of Digital Transformation: A Study by Practice

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 53–62, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070205
Abstract:

In 1998 we were talking about an NTIC era, and since the years 2010, we are tracing the beginning of a new era of technological development, called the era of digital transformation. During this new era companies have started to run towards the digitalization of their processes, which represent a large part of the market,…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
21 Pages, 10,607 KB Download PDF

Power Management and Control of a Grid-Connected PV/Battery Hybrid Renewable Energy System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 32–52, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070204
Abstract:

This paper presents novel Energy Management Strategies (EMSs), and the control of a Grid-Connected Hybrid Renewable Energy System (GCHRES). The GCHRES describes a Photovoltaic Generator (PVG) and a Battery-Based Storage System. Both are tied to the Common Coupling Point (CCP) through a reversible three-phase inverter. The CCP combines the Utility Grid (UG) and an AC…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,800 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Dynamic Cross Layer Mechanism for real time HEVC Streaming over Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page # 18–24, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070202
Abstract:

Various applications have helped make vehicular Ad-hoc network communication a reality. Real-time applications, for example, need broadcasting in high video quality with minimal latency. The new High-Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) has shown great promise for real-time video transmission through Vehicle Ad-hoc Networks due to its high compression level. These networks, on the other hand, have…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,060 KB Download PDF

Optimization of the Sliding Mode Control (SMC) with the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm for Photovoltaic Systems Based on MPPT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 100–106, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070110
Abstract:

Photovoltaic systems are classified as non-linear systems. On the other hand, the characteristics of photovoltaic cells are non-linear. For this reason, researchers use several methods of maximum power monitoring (MPPT) to improve the performance of photovoltaic system. It is therefore necessary to use an adaptation stage between the photovoltaic generator (GPV) and the load to…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,904 KB Download PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of CN Thin Films Produced by DC-Pulsed Sputtering in an \(CH_3CH_2OH-N_2\) Atmosphere

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 53–59, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070106
Abstract:

This paper reports on the successful deposition of amorphous carbon nitride thin films (a-CNx). Samples were deposited using a DC-pulsed sputtering technique in CH3CH2OH-N2 atmosphere at constant pressure (1 Torr). Raman spectra were collected to investigate the bonding structure of the deposed thin films, while scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were…

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(This article belongs to Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 724 KB Download PDF

Ethical Implications and Challenges in using Social Media: A Comprehensive Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 47–52, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070105
Abstract:

The technological revolution penetrates every aspect of our dailylives; it changed our lives in different fields such as communication, decision-making, information access and work environment. These changes have benefits, but they also have costs. These costs include many ethical and social problems that need more investigation. The human element is the most affected part of…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,136 KB Download PDF

Video Risk Detection and Localization using Bidirectional LSTM Autoencoder and Faster R-CNN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 145–150, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060619
Abstract:

This work proposes a new unsupervised learning approach to detect and locate the risks “abnormal event” in video scenes using Faster R-CNN and Bidirectional LSTM autoencoder. The approach proposed in this work is carried out in two steps: In the first step, we used a bidirectional LSTM autoencoder to detect the frames containing risks. In…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 720 KB Download PDF

Associated Risk Factors for the Development of Extensively Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the First Level of Health Care: From a Public Health Perspective

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 119–129, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060616
Abstract:

To determine the risk factors associated with the development of extensively resistant pulmonary tuberculosis in the DIRIS Lima Sur, 2017. The type of research was observational, quantitative, analytical, retrospective case-control approach. The population consisted of 158 patients with MDR-TB treatment schedule between 2016 and 2017. The sample consisted of 24 cases diagnosed with extensively drug-resistant…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Immunology (IMN))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 759 KB Download PDF

Control and Monitoring Systems in Medium Voltage Distribution Networks in Poland – Current Status and Directions of Development

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 112–118, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060615
Abstract:

The paper describes the control and monitoring systems installed in medium voltage networks by Polish distribution network operators. It also outlines the expected directions of development of these systems, specifies the functions of the individual system components and describes the requirements applicable to them. In particular, attention is paid to the implementation of functions to…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,270 KB Download PDF

Improving of Heat Spreading in a SiC Propulsion Inverter using Graphene Assembled Films

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 98–111, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060614
Abstract:

The focus of this work is first to establish the effect of the chip temperature and thermal feedback on the determination of the power loss in a three-phase propulsion inverter, then to demonstrate the possibility of achieving an improved heat spreading through the different layers inside a SiC power module by using graphene assembled films…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 802 KB Download PDF

Antecedents to Learners’ Satisfaction with Serious Games: An Investigation Using Partial Least Square

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 43–53, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060607
Abstract:

Serious games are at the forefront of discussions about the future of learning. Research shows that they can help improve student motivation and knowledge transfer by making learning experiences more pleasurable. Teaching practices are increasingly enhanced or complemented by serious games; skills and knowledge are developed by recreating realistic situations allowing learners to enhance their…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,349 KB Download PDF

Service Robot Management System for Business Improvement and Service Extension

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 34–42, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060606
Abstract:

Service robots are applied in many kinds of business fields and its various kinds of data can be collected with service robot in business scenes. Therefore, it becomes more important to utilize such data for business improvement. Additionally, due to limitation of design such as body size and battery life, a service robot cannot prepare…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 561 KB Download PDF

Service Lifetime Loss Evaluation Method for Transformers Exclusively Serving Solar Power Plants

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 22–28, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060604
Abstract:

In the last decade, South Africa has attracted and attained more investment by means of the Renewable Energy Independent Power Producer Procurement Programme (REI4P), which is, a structured invitation to Independent Power Producers (IPPs) to submit a bid to generate and supply power to the electrical grid. In spite of REI4P’s undeniable triumph, a much-discussed…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,252 KB Download PDF

Lean Six Sigma Implementation in the Food Sector: Nexus between Readiness-Critical Success Factors

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 12–21, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060603
Abstract:

Lean Six Sigma (LSS) is a renowned approach for boosting operational excellence and competitive advantage through integrated core objectives of value creation and variation reduction. Despite its proven benefits in many leading companies, LSS implementation in the food sector is still behind compared with other sectors. LSS implementation is costly, and most businesses have failed…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 586 KB Download PDF

Designing a Model of Consciousness Based on the Findings of Jungian Psychology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 356–361, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060540
Abstract:

As artificial intelligence (AI) develops, it is expected that humans and AI will become more closely related than now. At the same time, however, the more closely humans and AI are related to each other, the more clearly they will face a moral dilemma, i.e., artificial intelligence will face a moral dilemma. To solve the…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 965 KB Download PDF

Ensemble Learning of Deep URL Features based on Convolutional Neural Network for Phishing Attack Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 291–296, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060532
Abstract:

The deep learning-based URL classification approach using massive observations has been verified especially in the field of phishing attack detection. Various improvements have been achieved through the modeling of character and word sequence of URL based on convolutional and recurrent neural networks, and it has been proven that an ensemble approach of each model has…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 974 KB Download PDF

Discover DaVinci: Blockchain, Art and New Ways of Digital Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 273–278, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060530
Abstract:

Discover DaVinci is a novel augmented reality system that incorporates blockchain technology with experiential learning to engage participants in an interactive discovery of Leonardo da Vinci’s oeuvre. The software was created by Marko Suvajdzic, first author of this paper, and it was produced at the University of Florida Digital Worlds Institute. In the true spirit…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 690 KB Download PDF

A Task-based Paradigm for Promoting an Alternative Thinking Style in Teaching Mathematics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 249–259, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060527
Abstract:

The article identifies an alternative style of thinking as one of the important components of human intellectual development. It is shown that it can be effectively implemented in mathematics lessons at school. The purpose of this study is to develop and substantiate a strategy for the formation of an alternative style of thinking among students…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 821 KB Download PDF

Leveraging Energy Efficiency Investments: An Innovative Web-based Benchmarking Tool

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 237–248, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060526
Abstract:

Energy Efficiency (EE) plays a key role in decreasing energy consumption at a European level, while it is considered as one of the most cost-efficient means to achieve carbon reduction and reinforce energy sufficiency and security. EE financing is imperative to implement measures that will lead to achieving the desired carbon neutrality and, thus, avert…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Green & Sustainable Science & Technology (GSS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 348 KB Download PDF

Cyberbullying Detection by Including Emotion Model using Stacking Ensemble Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 229–236, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060525
Abstract:

Cyberbullying is a serious problem and caused an immense impact to the victim. To prevent the cyberbullying, the solution is to develop an automatic detection system. In this research, we propose a combined model for cyberbullying detection and emotion detection by using stacking method. The experiment is to create a better model for cyberbullying detection…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 949 KB Download PDF

Design Optimization and Life Cycle Cost Assessment of GRC Shading Screens for Office Buildings in Cairo

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 222–228, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060524
Abstract:

Office buildings commonly use fully glazed façades to reflect a luxurious appearance and to maximize natural light of high solar exposure and high-energy consumption due to cooling and heating. There is a great abundance in constructing shading screens as they are part of the modern movement in field of Energy Conservation, renewable energies, and architectural…

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(This article belongs to Section Architectural Engineering (EAH))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 942 KB Download PDF

Extraction of Psychological Symptoms and Instantaneous Respiratory Frequency as Indicators of Internet Addiction Using Rule-Based Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 203–212, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060522
Abstract:

Internet addiction (IA) has adverse effects on psychophysiological responses, interpersonal relationships, and academic and occupational performance. IA detection has received increasing attention. Although questionnaires enable long-term assessment (over 6 months) and physiological measurements to aid the short-term evaluation (over 2 min) of IA, the lack of algorithms results in an inability to detect IA in…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,666 KB Download PDF

Development of Miniaturized Monolithic Isolated Gate Driver

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 177–184, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060520
Abstract:

Gate driver has been applied in many ways, exemplified by that, by using the DC-isolated and AC-pass characteristics of gate driver’s primary and secondary sides, the problem of floating endpoint in semiconductor power switch can be solved. However, the conventional design of isolated gate driver provides circuit voltage blocking by optically coupled components. Due to…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,735 KB Download PDF

Emotion Mining from Speech in Collaborative Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 90–100, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060512
Abstract:

Affective states, a dimension of attitude, have a critical role in the learning process. In the educational setting, affective states are commonly captured by self-report tools or based on sentiment analysis on asynchronous textual chats, discussions, or students’ journals. Drawbacks of such tools include: distracting the learning process, demanding time and commitment from students to…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 606 KB Download PDF

Survey on Novelty Detection using Machine Learning Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 73–82, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060510
Abstract:

Novelty detection affords to identify data patterns that stray strikingly from the normal behavior. it allows a good identification and classification of objects which were not known during the learning phase of the model. In this article, we will introduce an organized and comprehensive review of the study on novelty detection. We have grouped existing…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
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