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Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,640 KB Download PDF

Optimization of Sheet Material Layout in Industrial Production Using Genetic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 5, Page # 51–65, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100506
Abstract:

We address irregular polygon nesting on sheet materials with a lightweight evolutionary framework that operates directly in the layout space. The method formalizes multi-term fitness combining utilization, overlap penalties, spacing regularity, and local alignment, with all components normalized before aggregation. Feasibility is enforced by an AABB– SAT pipeline and validated via analytic ground-truth cases, degenerate…

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(This article belongs to the SP19 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2025-26) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,273 KB Download PDF

Text Line Segmentation on Myanmar Handwritten Document using Average Linkage Clustering Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 10, Issue 1, Page # 48–59, 2025; DOI: 10.25046/aj100106
Abstract:

Text line segmentation from document images is a significant challenge in the field of document image analysis. It involves extracting individual text lines from Myanmar handwritten document images to enable text recognition. This task becomes particularly challenging in Myanmar handwritten documents, especially those with irregular or cursive writing styles, due to variations in line spacing,…

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(This article belongs to Section Theory & Methods in Computer Science (CTM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,226 KB Download PDF

Comparative Study of J48 Decision Tree and CART Algorithm for Liver Cancer Symptom Analysis Using Data from Carnegie Mellon University

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page # 57–64, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080607
Abstract:

Liver cancer is a major contributor to cancer-related mortality both in the United States and worldwide. A range of liver diseases, such as chronic liver disease, liver cirrhosis, hepatitis, and liver cancer, play a role in this statistic. Hepatitis, in particular, is the main culprit behind liver cancer. As a consequence, it is decisive to…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 972 KB Download PDF

Tree-Based Ensemble Models, Algorithms and Performance Measures for Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page # 19–25, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080603
Abstract:

An ensemble method is a Machine Learning (ML) algorithm that aggregates the predictions of multiple estimators or models. The purpose of an ensemble module is to provide better predictive performance than any single contributing model. This can be achieved by producing a predictive model with reduced variance using bagging, and bias using boosting. The Tree-Based…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 10,758 KB Download PDF

Localization of Impulsive Sound Source in ShallowWaters using a Selective Modal Analysis Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 4, Page # 18–27, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080403
Abstract:

Passive remote monitoring applications of underwater signal processing in a shallow water environment are an impactful area of research for environmental and marine-life monitoring. The majority of the sound source localization techniques require carefully placed synchronized hydrophone arrays, which can be complicated and hard to maintain. In this paper, we utilized the modal dispersions of…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Ecology (ECO))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 4,977 KB Download PDF

Accuracy Improvement-Based Wireless Sensor Estimation Technique with Machine Learning Algorithms for Volume Estimation on the Sealed Box

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 108–117, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080313
Abstract:

Currently, the quality and quantity of product must be inspected before transporting. Currently the popular unsealing box product inspecting is performed by weighing the box where the errors occur according to the tolerance of the weighting machine and tolerance weight of the product. On the other hand, the quantity of product can be inspected automatically…

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(This article belongs to the SP15 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2023) & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,762 KB Download PDF

Measurement System for Evaluation of Radar Algorithms using Replication of Vital Sign Micro Movement and Dynamic Clutter

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 3, Page # 29–39, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080304
Abstract:

In this paper we present a measurement system that is able to evaluate radar algorithms for vital signs sensing applications. For such medical applications, it is crucial to develop robust and reliable algorithms that are tested in a laboratory environment. The presented measurement system generates reproducible vital sign micro movement and dynamic clutter using loudspeakers…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 976 KB Download PDF

Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithm Performance Comparison for Optimal Allocation of Static Synchronous Compensator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 116–124, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080114
Abstract:

The relevance of static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) controllers in controlling power network parameters is causing them to be included in contemporary networks. But for the intended objectives to be attained, the best device positioning and parameter settings are essential. This work compares the performance of the particle swarm optimization (PSO) and firefly algorithm (FA) in…

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(This article belongs to the SP14 (Special Issue on Computing, Engineering and Multidisciplinary Sciences 2022-23) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 405 KB Download PDF

Meta-heuristic and Heuristic Algorithms for Forecasting Workload Placement and Energy Consumption in Cloud Data Centers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 8, Issue 1, Page # 01–11, 2023; DOI: 10.25046/aj080101
Abstract:

The increase of servers in data centers has become a significant problem in recent years that leads to a rise in energy consumption. The problem of high energy consumed by data centers is always related to the active hardware especially the servers that use virtualization to create a cloud workspace for the users. For this…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Hardware & Architecture in Computer Science (CHA))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,155 KB Download PDF

Ensemble Extreme Learning Algorithms for Alzheimer’s Disease Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 6, Page # 204–211, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070622
Abstract:

Alzheimer’s disease has proven to be the major cause of dementia in adults, making its early detection an important research goal. We have used Ensemble ELMs (Extreme Learning Models) on the OASIS (Open Access Series of Imaging Studies) data set for Alzheimer’s detection. We have explored various single layered light-weight ELM networks. This is an…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
15 Pages, 1,077 KB Download PDF

Association Rules for Knowledge Discovery From E-News Articles: A Review of Apriori and FP-Growth Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 178–192, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070519
Abstract:

Owing to technological development, the internet has become the world’s largest platform where an unaccountable amount of e-news information is freely available to use. Most of the time, e-newspaper readers have to examine the massive collection of e-news articles to locate necessary information relevant to them. Massive semi-structured and unstructured texts usually mislead the readers…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,622 KB Download PDF

Detection of Event-Related Potential Artifacts of Oddball Paradigm by Unsupervised Machine Learning Algorithm

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 157–166, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070517
Abstract:

Electroencephalography (EEG) is one of the most common and benign methods for analyzing and identifying abnormalities in the human brain. EEG is an incessant measure of the activities of the human brain. In contrast, when the measurement of EEG is bounded by time and the EEG is synchronized to an exterior stimulus, is known as…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Neuroimaging (NUM))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,134 KB Download PDF

A Self-Adaptive Routing Algorithm for Real-Time Video Transmission in VANETs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 5, Page # 91–101, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070512
Abstract:

Given the strict Quality of Experience (QoE) and Quality of Service (QoS) criteria for video transmission, such as delivery ratio, transmission delay, and mean opinion Score (MOS), video streaming is one of the hardest challenges in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs). Additionally, VANET attributes, including environmental impediments, fluctuating vehicle density, and highly dynamic topology, have an…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,972 KB Download PDF

BER Performance Evaluation Using Deep Learning Algorithm for Joint Source Channel Coding in Wireless Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 127–139, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070417
Abstract:

In the time past, virtually all the contemporary communication systems depend on distinct source and channel encoding schemes for data transmission. Irrespective of the recorded success of the distinct schemes, the new developed scheme known as joint source channel coding technique has proven to have technically outperformed the conventional schemes. The aim of the study…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 1,685 KB Download PDF

On the Prediction of One-Year Ahead Energy Demand in Turkey using Metaheuristic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 4, Page # 79–91, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070411
Abstract:

Estimation of energy demand has important implications for economic and social stability leading to a more secure energy future. One-year-ahead energy demand estimation for Turkey has been proposed in this paper, using the metaheuristics method with GDP, the total population, and the quantities of imports and exports, as inputs variables. The records obtained from historical…

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(This article belongs to the SP13 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2022) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 924 KB Download PDF

Analysis Methods and Classification Algorithms with a Novel Sentiment Classification for Arabic Text using the Lexicon-Based Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 3, Page # 12–18, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070302
Abstract:

Social networks have become a valuable platform for tracking and analyzing Internet users’ feelings. This analysis provides crucial information for decision-making in various areas, such as politics and marketing. In addition to this challenge and our interest in the field of big data and sentiment analysis in social networks, we have dedicated this work to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,060 KB Download PDF

Optimization of the Sliding Mode Control (SMC) with the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm for Photovoltaic Systems Based on MPPT

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 100–106, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070110
Abstract:

Photovoltaic systems are classified as non-linear systems. On the other hand, the characteristics of photovoltaic cells are non-linear. For this reason, researchers use several methods of maximum power monitoring (MPPT) to improve the performance of photovoltaic system. It is therefore necessary to use an adaptation stage between the photovoltaic generator (GPV) and the load to…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,497 KB Download PDF

A Novel Algorithm Design for Locating Fault Distances on HV Transmission Lines

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 79–89, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070108
Abstract:

The transmission network has been considered among the globe’s prevalent complex systems, comprised of hundreds of electrical transmission lines and other equipment used to transmit electrical energy from one location to another. Over a decade, power engineers have worked tirelessly to ensure that the transmission network operates reliably, transmitting electrical energy from the power station…

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(This article belongs to the SP12 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,457 KB Download PDF

Discretisation of Second Order Generalized Integrator to Design the Control Algorithm of Unified Power Quality Conditioner

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 808–814, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060293
Abstract:

In this paper, second order generalized integrator (SOGI) is discretized to design the control algorithm of unified power quality conditioner (UPQC). A UPQC is combination two voltage source converter (VSC) and VSC are connected with back to back DC link. The first one VSC is in series to maintain the desire voltage at point of…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 505 KB Download PDF

Problems of Increasing the Intelligence of Algorithms for Optimal Distribution of the Current Load on the Combined Heat and Power Plant and Ways to Solve Them

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 369–374, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060542
Abstract:

The problem of optimal distribution of the current load of a combined heat and power plant with a complex composition of equipment is considered. A multi-criteria approach is proposed for parts of graphs with a constant load in time, considering the factors of economy, reliability and ecology. For sections of the graph with a time-variable…

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(This article belongs to Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,654 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Algorithms for Real Time Blind Audio Source Separation with Natural Language Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 125–140, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060515
Abstract:

The Conv-TasNet and Demucs algorithms, can differentiate between two mixed signals, such as music and speech, the mixing operation proceed without any support information. The network of convolutional time-domain audio separations is used in Conv-TasNet algorithm, while there is a new waveform-to-waveform model in Demucs algorithm. The Demucs algorithm utilizes a procedure like the audio…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,143 KB Download PDF

Personalized Clinical Treatment Selection Using Genetic Algorithm and Analytic Hierarchy Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 406–413, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060446
Abstract:

The development of Machine Learning methods and approaches offers enormous growth opportunities in the Healthcare field. One of the most exciting challenges in this field is the automation of clinical treatment selection for patient state optimization. Using necessary medical data and the application of Machine Learning methods (like the Genetic Algorithm and the Analytic Hierarchy…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

A Scheduling Algorithm with RTiK+ for MIL-STD-1553B Based on Windows for Real-Time Operation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 385–394, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060443
Abstract:

In devices using Windows operating system based on x86 system, the real-time performance is not guaranteed by Windows. It is because Windows is not a real-time operating system. Users who develop applications in such a Windows environment generally use commercial solutions such as the RTX or the INtime to provide real-time performance to the system.…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,806 KB Download PDF

Segmentation of Stocks: Dynamic Dimensioning and Space Allocation, using an Algorithm based on Consumption Policy, Case Study

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 306–319, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060434
Abstract:

This paper addresses the stock management aspect. Through this work, we provide a dynamic model of dimensioning and allocation of stocks to storage location for the automotive industry field. This model takes into consideration all constraints of the supply chain (24 constraints) from the suppliers passing by production, storage up to customer delivery and transport.…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,035 KB Download PDF

An Efficient Combinatorial Input Output-Based Using Adaptive Firefly Algorithm with Elitism Relations Testing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 223–232, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060426
Abstract:

Combinatorial software testing is regarded as a crucial part when it comes to the software development life cycle. However, it would be impractical to exhaustive test highly configurable software due to limited time as well as resources. Moreover, a combinatorial testing strategy would be to employ input-output-based relations (IORs) due to its benefits versus other…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
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