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Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 574 KB Download PDF

Efficient Publicly Verifiable Proofs of Data Replication and Retrievability Applicable for Cloud Storage

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 107–124, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070111
Abstract:

Using Proofs of Retrievability (PORs), a file owner is able to check that a cloud server correctly stores her files. Using Proofs of Retrievability and Reliability (PORRs), she can even verify at the same time that the cloud server correctly stores both her original files and their replicas. In 2020, a new PORR combined with…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,904 KB Download PDF

Synthesis and Characterization of CN Thin Films Produced by DC-Pulsed Sputtering in an \(CH_3CH_2OH-N_2\) Atmosphere

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 7, Issue 1, Page # 53–59, 2022; DOI: 10.25046/aj070106
Abstract:

This paper reports on the successful deposition of amorphous carbon nitride thin films (a-CNx). Samples were deposited using a DC-pulsed sputtering technique in CH3CH2OH-N2 atmosphere at constant pressure (1 Torr). Raman spectra were collected to investigate the bonding structure of the deposed thin films, while scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were…

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(This article belongs to Section Characterization & Testing in Materials Science (MCT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,052 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Reading Time and the Number of Characters within One Gazing Point

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 137–144, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060618
Abstract:

Concomitant with the ubiquity of lightweight electronic terminals, such as smartphones and tablets, e-books have increased in popularity. However, studies have shown that their display method and information-presentation efficiency need improvement. We investigated visual information processing during reading to develop a more efficient display method that presents information in an easier to see fashion than…

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(This article belongs to Section Behavioral Sciences (BHS))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 720 KB Download PDF

Associated Risk Factors for the Development of Extensively Resistant Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the First Level of Health Care: From a Public Health Perspective

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 119–129, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060616
Abstract:

To determine the risk factors associated with the development of extensively resistant pulmonary tuberculosis in the DIRIS Lima Sur, 2017. The type of research was observational, quantitative, analytical, retrospective case-control approach. The population consisted of 158 patients with MDR-TB treatment schedule between 2016 and 2017. The sample consisted of 24 cases diagnosed with extensively drug-resistant…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Immunology (IMN))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 449 KB Download PDF

The Influence of Online Learning on Learning Interest and Motivation and Their Impact on Student Achievement at Educational Technology Study Program – Ibn Khaldun University Bogor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 82–87, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060612
Abstract:

The aim of this research was to prove the effect of online learning on interest and motivation to learn and its effect on student achievement in the Educational Technology Study Program – Ibnu Khaldun University, Bogor. This research method uses descriptive analysis and verification with a quantitative approach. The source of this research uses primary…

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(This article belongs to Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 802 KB Download PDF

Antecedents to Learners’ Satisfaction with Serious Games: An Investigation Using Partial Least Square

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 43–53, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060607
Abstract:

Serious games are at the forefront of discussions about the future of learning. Research shows that they can help improve student motivation and knowledge transfer by making learning experiences more pleasurable. Teaching practices are increasingly enhanced or complemented by serious games; skills and knowledge are developed by recreating realistic situations allowing learners to enhance their…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 633 KB Download PDF

Assessment of Transformer Cellulose Insulation Life Expectancy Based on Oil Furan Analysis (Case Study: South African Transformers)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 6, Page # 29–33, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060605
Abstract:

The ageing of oil-immersed power transformers triggers several defects and damages in the insulating materials, particularly in the cellulose insulation. The decomposition of the cellulose paper produces dissolved gases into the insulating oil, in which the Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) of the oil samples can provide insights to incipient faults sustained by the transformer as…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 751 KB Download PDF

Enhancing Decision Trees for Data Stream Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 330–334, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060537
Abstract:

Data stream gained obvious attention by research for years. Mining this type of data generates special challenges because of their unusual nature. Data streams flows are continuous, infinite and with unbounded size. Because of its accuracy, decision tree is one of the most common methods in classifying data streams. The aim of classification is to…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 942 KB Download PDF

Extraction of Psychological Symptoms and Instantaneous Respiratory Frequency as Indicators of Internet Addiction Using Rule-Based Machine Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 203–212, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060522
Abstract:

Internet addiction (IA) has adverse effects on psychophysiological responses, interpersonal relationships, and academic and occupational performance. IA detection has received increasing attention. Although questionnaires enable long-term assessment (over 6 months) and physiological measurements to aid the short-term evaluation (over 2 min) of IA, the lack of algorithms results in an inability to detect IA in…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Psychiatry (PSY))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,666 KB Download PDF

Development of Miniaturized Monolithic Isolated Gate Driver

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 177–184, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060520
Abstract:

Gate driver has been applied in many ways, exemplified by that, by using the DC-isolated and AC-pass characteristics of gate driver’s primary and secondary sides, the problem of floating endpoint in semiconductor power switch can be solved. However, the conventional design of isolated gate driver provides circuit voltage blocking by optically coupled components. Due to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 997 KB Download PDF

Coupled Apodization Functions Applied to Enhance Image Quality in Ultrasound Imaging using Phased Arrays

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 149–157, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060517
Abstract:

The remarkable presence of side lobes levels in ultrasound B-mode imaging significantly decreases the image quality. Therefore, the use of an apodization function is of great importance. Linear windowing functions are among the most efficient techniques used to optimize antenna directivity by suppression of the side lobes. However, the apodization causes the degradation of lateral…

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(This article belongs to Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,078 KB Download PDF

Real-time Measurement Method for Fish Surface Area and Volume Based on Stereo Vision

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 141–148, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060516
Abstract:

In the automation of the fish processing industry, the measurement surface-area and volume of the fish requires a method that focuses on processing automation. The creation of a stereo-vision based on real-time measurement method is one of the most essential aspects of this work. To do this task, we completed two steps. The first, the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 750 KB Download PDF

Predicting School Children Academic Performance Using Machine Learning Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 08–15, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060502
Abstract:

The study aims to assess the machine learning techniques in predicting students’ associated factors that affect their academic performance. The study sample consisted of 5084 middle and high school students between the ages of 10 and 17, attending public and UNRWA schools in the West Bank. The ‘Health Behaviors School Children’ questionnaire for the 2013-2014…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,676 KB Download PDF

A Design of Anthropomorphic Hand based on Human Finger Anatomy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 431–438, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060448
Abstract:

In the past decade, multiple anthropomorphic prosthetic hands have been developed to replace the role of human hands. Prostheses should not only replace the functions of human hands in functionality but also replicate human hands in appearance and sense of body-belonging intuitively. Human fingers have very delicate and complex structures, and it is these complex…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 465 KB Download PDF

Data Stream Summary in Big Data Context: Challenges and Opportunities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 414–430, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060447
Abstract:

With the advent of Big Data, we are witnessing a rapid and varied production of huge amounts of sequential data that can have multiple dimensions, we speak of data streams. The characteristics of these data streams make their processing and storage very difficult and at the same time reduce the possibilities of querying them a…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 831 KB Download PDF

Theoretical study for Laser Lines in Carbon like Zn (XXV)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 334–340, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060437
Abstract:

The energy states, transitions chances, oscillator intensities, and collision intensities were computed with FAC (fully relativistic flexible atomic code) program. The calculated results were utilized for identification of the reduced population to sixty-nine thin structural states in C-like Zn (XXV) and indicates the gain coefficients with several electron densities (from 10+20 to 10+22 cm3) and…

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(This article belongs to Section Atomic, Molecular & Chemical Physics (PMC))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 931 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Information Competencies in the School Setting in Santiago de Chile

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 298–305, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060433
Abstract:

This study evaluated the competencies related to digital information use through technological tools aiming to acquire applicable knowledge by searching and retrieving information. Methodologically, a quasi-experimental design without a control group was applied to a sample of primary education students from Chile (n=266). First, a diagnosis of the digital-informational skills is performed, and, later, the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,065 KB Download PDF

Study on Deformation Behavior of Sediments and Applicability of Sealants in Seabed Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 170–175, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060420
Abstract:

The importance of rare earth resources is increasing and a lot of investigations are conducting all over the world. As a result, it was discovered that abundant deep-sea mud contained rare-earth elements on the deep-sea floor. The suction mining method can be one of the effective seabed mining methods to recover these seafloor sediments. However,…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,457 KB Download PDF

Estimation of the Population Mean for Incomplete Data by using Information of Simple Linear Relationship Model in Data Set

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 161–169, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060419
Abstract:

The objective of this research is to propose the estimator of the population mean for incomplete data by using information of simple linear relationship model in the data set. In addition, the factorization of the likelihood function is created to derive the maximum likelihood estimator for the population mean. The simulation study was conducted for…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,825 KB Download PDF

Kamphaeng Saen Beef Cattle Identification Approach using Muzzle Print Image

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 110–122, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060413
Abstract:

Identification of Kamphaeng Saen beef cattle is important of the registration and traceability purposes. For a traditional identification methods, Hot Branding, Freeze Branding, Paint Branding, and RFID Systems can be replaced by genius human. This paper proposed a Kamphaeng Saen beef cattle identification approach using muzzle print images as an Animal Biometric approach. There are…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 657 KB Download PDF

New Neural Networks for the Affinity Functions of Binary Images with Binary and Bipolar Components Determining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 91–99, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060411
Abstract:

The Hamming neural network is an effective tool for solving problems of recognition and classification of objects, the components of which are encoded using a binary bipolar alphabet, and as a measure of the objects’ proximity the difference between the number of identical bipolar components which compared include objects and the Hamming distance between them…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 745 KB Download PDF

Peculiar Stray Gassing Occurrences in Solar Photovoltaic Transformers during Service

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 131–136, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060315
Abstract:

Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSP) Plants are one of the fastest growing renewable energy systems in South Africa. The primary components forming an integral part of the point of common coupling (PCC) are, the inverter used to convert dc voltage to ac voltage and step-up transformers which step-up low voltage input to the desired output level.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,137 KB Download PDF

Usage of Additive Manufacturing and Topology Optimization Process for Weight Reduction Studies in the Aviation Industry

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 815–820, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060294
Abstract:

The Additive Manufacturing (AM) technology is a disruptive and novel technique that changes the paradigm of manufacturing methodology. It is based on the principle of having 3D parts by adding simple 2D layers on and on. Before AM was implemented, the conventional subtractive and chip-away techniques such as milling and turning processes had been used…

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(This article belongs to Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,216 KB Download PDF

Prototype Design Internet of Things Based Waste Management Using Image Processing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 709–715, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060282
Abstract:

Waste is currently a serious problem often found in rural areas, rural areas, and even industrial areas. Waste is a side effect of activities carried out by humans to meet social or industrial needs. Increasing human productivity will also increase the amount of waste produced. To overcome this, a sorting management system is needed. Good…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,758 KB Download PDF

Quality Function Deployment: Comprehensive Framework for Patient Satisfaction in Private Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 1, Page # 1440–1449, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0601163
Abstract:

This paper addresses the quality of private healthcare services in the western region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA) and provides a comprehensive analysis of the customer requirement to improve the quality of these services. The study begins by reviewing literature on the subject of quality in general and then in terms of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Industrial Engineering (EID))

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