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Open AccessArticle
24 Pages, 1,616 KB Download PDF

A Survey of FPGA Robotics Applications in the Period 2010 – 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 385–408, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060344
Abstract:

FPGAs constitute a flexible and increasingly popular controlling solution for robotic applications. Their core advantages regarding high computational performance and software-like flexibility make them suitable controller platforms for robots. These robotic applications include localization / navigation, image processing, industrial or even more complex procedures such as operating on medical or human assistant tasks. This paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 964 KB Download PDF

Recognition of Emotion from Emoticon with Text in Microblog Using LSTM

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 347–354, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060340
Abstract:

With the advent of internet technology and social media, patterns of social communication in daily lives have changed whereby people use different social networking platforms. Microblog is a new platform for sharing opinions by means of emblematic expressions, which has become a resource for research on emotion analysis. Recognition of emotion from microblogs (REM) is…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 738 KB Download PDF

Optical Satellite Images Services for Precision Agricultural use: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 326–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060337
Abstract:

The recent advances in geoscience technologies and earth observation tools have evolved in recent years in a fast cadence. Since 1980 with the apparition of Landsat mission firstly named the Earth Resources Technology Satellite, with 80 m spatial resolution; the ability to capture finest details was limited. The emergence of new concepts in agriculture like…

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(This article belongs to Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 952 KB Download PDF

Phase-Adjusted Microwave Oscillators Based on a Discriminator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 319–325, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060336
Abstract:

At the conference “System timing, shaping and signal processing” “SYNCHRONO-2020” there was report: “Simulation of steady state microwave oscillator with dielectric resonator” and “Microwave generators, driven by voltage-based microassemblies with dielectric resonators”. An algorithm for calculating a generator with an open dielectric resonator is described. Based on the DesignLab 8.0 simulation environment, the analysis of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,170 KB Download PDF

Technique to Simulate an Oscillator Ensemble Represented by the Kuramoto Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 311–318, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060335
Abstract:

The paper presents the technique for the user-friendly numerical simulation of coupled oscillators described by the Kuramoto model. Oscillators couplings are defined as arbitrary 2?-periodic functions given by the Fourier series. Matlab procedure was developed to generate netlist for the equivalent electrical circuit diagram of the Kuramoto model. The input data of the procedure include…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 685 KB Download PDF

Decision Support System for Testing and Evaluating Software in Organizations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 303–310, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060334
Abstract:

Organizations make use of different tools and methods to test and evaluate software, for quality and appropriateness purposes. However, many organizations are unable to perform multiple testing activities (manual, automation and performance testing), using a single tool. As a result of limitation of some tools, some organizations are hampered in their attempt to test software,…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Optimized Multi-Core Parallel Tracking for Big Data Streaming Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 286–295, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060332
Abstract:

Efficient real-time clustering is a relevant topic in big data streams. Data stream clustering needs necessarily a short time execution frame with bounded memory utilizing a one-scan process. Because of the massive volumes and dynamics of data streams, parallel clustering solutions are urgent. This paper presents a new approach for this trend, with advantages to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 846 KB Download PDF

The health Sector Between Innovation and Organizational Performance: Applied Research in Moroccan Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 277–285, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060331
Abstract:

In the context of globalization and the crises that we are experiencing today, innovation becomes the engine of acceleration and resolution of all kinds of organizational dysfunctions. Different alternatives have been proposed by all researchers and practitioners. The role of this paper is to determine the peculiarities of innovation, including the role played by organizational,…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,174 KB Download PDF

Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of ZA27/ MoS2 Metal Matrix Composite

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 263–270, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060329
Abstract:

The Present work is to investigate effect of dry sliding wear behaviour of ZA27 base alloy, after reinforcing it with Molybdenum Di Sulphide (MoS2) particles from 0% to 4% in five steps. To examine the wear behaviour of both reinforced and un-reinforced material, dry or unlubricated pin on disc tests were conducted. These tests were…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,867 KB Download PDF

Microstrip Patch Antenna Designs with Quarter-Circular and Semi-Circular Slots in Patches for Wireless Communication Applications in Frequency Range of 1.2 GHz-4.6 GHz

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 257–262, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060328
Abstract:

In this study, 6 unique microstrip patch antennas with quarter-circular and semi-circular slots in patches are proposed. It is aimed to investigate the effect of these slots in the designed topologies. The antennas operate for wireless applications including Personal Communication Service (PCS), 3rd Generation (3G), The Standard for Wireless Fidelity (WiFi)/Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN)/Bluetooth,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,706 KB Download PDF

Parametric Study for the Design of a Neutron Radiography Camera-Based Detector System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 248–256, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060327
Abstract:

The field of view (FOV) and spatial resolution (SR) are the major image quality parameters which are being optimized in neutron radiography (NR) technique. This requires effective components selection during the design of NR detector systems. The selection is a discouraging task owing to often having conflicting experimental requirements and related constraints. In this work,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Radiology (RIO))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,723 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Land Degradation Loss by Water Erosion: Case of the Site of Biological and Ecological Interest of Ain Asmama (Western High Atlas, Morocco)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 241–247, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060326
Abstract:

Erosion affects large parts of Moroccan land, particularly in the mountains leading to soil quality deterioration and less vegetation cover. Located in the South-west of Morocco, the Site of Biological and Ecological Interest (SBEI) of Ain Asmama, where erosion threatens a major part of the region was investigated. The site has a terraced transitional bioclimate,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Soil Science (SSC))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,474 KB Download PDF

Effect of Smooth Transition and Hybrid Reality on Virtual Realism: A Case of Virtual Art Gallery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 231–240, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060325
Abstract:

Virtual reality (VR) is finding applications in a wide range of industries; however, a significant number of users find VR experience considerably different from the real-world experience. To match the real-world experience, the VR experience should look real, should be immersive, and be in line with the users’ anticipation. Achieving realism in the virtual representation…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 6,337 KB Download PDF

XMDD as Key Enabling Technology for Integration and Organizational Collaboration: Application to E-Learning Based on NRENs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 213–230, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060324
Abstract:

Collaborative E-learning is highly dependent on the well functioning of a complex socio-technical system that comprises information technology and various social processes. Large-scale infrastructures like the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) provide access to research and educational resources and provide collaboration between educational and research organizations, thus providing a set of essential services for…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,027 KB Download PDF

Realization and Energy Optimization of a Recharging Station for Electric Vehicles with Fixed Storage and Photovoltaic Panels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 155–163, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060318
Abstract:

During the past years, a lot of research work have been done on the topic of smart grids and more specifically on the charging of electric vehicles (EVs), which will become an essential aspect in the coming years. The various works carried out on these themes have allowed the development of efficient tools to organize…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 887 KB Download PDF

A Review on TAM and TOE Framework Progression and How These Models Integrate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 137–145, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060316
Abstract:

The TAM is a model that is widely used to understand IT adoption and usage process accordingly and the reason for its popularity is that the model clarifies variances like behavioral intention (BI) relevant to IT appropriation and use over a broad range of settings. The model’s main factors for system use is perceived usefulness…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

A Novel Approach for Estimating the Service Lifetime of Transformers within Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSPV) Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 126–130, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060314
Abstract:

The rapid transformation of the energy sector in South Africa towards renewable energy (RE) production calls for the management of assets to keep pace with the ongoing developments in a reliable manner. Aging assets, increasing energy needs and reliable supply of energy without load shedding are some of the challenges utilities are facing in South…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 362 KB Download PDF

A Theory on How Strings Responds to Gravitation by Refraction in Curved Spacetime

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 107–115, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060312
Abstract:

General relativity and its modified theories are unable to account for quantum mechanics and cannot explain dark matter or the origin of the gravitation. This paper presents a theory that describes how Newtonian gravitation originates at the level of the particle, and how particles induce gravitation and respond to the source of gravitation. This paper…

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(This article belongs to Section Particles & Fields in Physics (PPF))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Real Time and Post-Processing Flight Inspection by Drone: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 92–99, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060310
Abstract:

Air Navigation Aids (NAVAIDs) whether implemented on the ground or in space and the Precision Approach Path Indicator (PAPI) system need to be checked in flight to ensure compliance with the standards set by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). This activity has been carried out for decades by conventional aircraft and is usually done at…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
30 Pages, 7,960 KB Download PDF

Power Converters and EMS for Fuel Cells CCHP Applications: A Structural and Extended Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 54–83, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060308
Abstract:

Fuel Cells (FCs) and Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) systems are becoming very popular due to their environmental friendliness and immense applications. This extended review paper commenced by introducing the rampant South Africa’s electricity crisis as the basis for the study, followed by some structural analyses of up to forty-four miscellaneous power electronics converters…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 674 KB Download PDF

Plummeting Makespan by Proficient Workflow Scheduling in Cloud Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 40–44, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060306
Abstract:

Cloud is an Internet-based computing technology in which on-demand shared resources such as software, platforms, repositories, and information are delivered to customers. In the emerging era of computing cloud environment provide the use of resources with the concept of virtualization. Workflow of the tasks has vital role for the improvement of computing performance which leads…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 625 KB Download PDF

Mechanical Characterization of Recycled Aggregates Concrete Based on its Compressive Strength

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 35–39, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060305
Abstract:

The construction industry has undergone several changes in recent years linked to new laws and international conventions aimed at protecting the environment and combating pollution. Construction industry alone produces tons of waste annually due to debris produced either during construction or during deconstruction. To combat this, companies are forced to control their debris either by…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,415 KB Download PDF

Environmental Acoustics Modelling Techniques for Forest Monitoring

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 15–26, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060303
Abstract:

Environmental sounds detection plays an increasing role in computer science and robotics as it simulates the human faculty of hearing. It is applied in environment research, monitoring and protection, by allowing investigation of natural reserves, and showing potential risks of damage that can be deduced from the environmental acoustic. The research presented in this paper…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 906 KB Download PDF

Development of Electric Power Availability Recorder for Accurate Energy Billing of Unmetered Facilities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 7–14, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060302
Abstract:

The design, fabrication and testing of a power availability recorder (PAR) to track the duration of electricity supply in facilities is presented. The design was executed with C-Language encoded in a microcontroller which served as the central processing unit of the device. Proteus software was, subsequently, used to simulate the real-life practicability of the device…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,720 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Data Transportation in Remote Locations Using UAV Aided Edge Computing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1091–1100, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602124
Abstract:

In recent years, the applications in the field of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems has procured research interests among various communities. One of the primary factors being, thinking beyond the box of what could UAV system bring to the table other than military applications? Evidence to any answer for this question is the current day…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
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