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Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 657 KB Download PDF

New Neural Networks for the Affinity Functions of Binary Images with Binary and Bipolar Components Determining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 91–99, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060411
Abstract:

The Hamming neural network is an effective tool for solving problems of recognition and classification of objects, the components of which are encoded using a binary bipolar alphabet, and as a measure of the objects’ proximity the difference between the number of identical bipolar components which compared include objects and the Hamming distance between them…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,153 KB Download PDF

Multidisciplinary Systemic Methodology, for the Development of Middle-sized Cities. Case: Metropolitan Zone of Pachuca, Mexico

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 80–90, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060410
Abstract:

This paper analyzes the challenges a middle-sized city faces, particularly the Metropolitan Zone of Pachuca (MZP), which has not had the expected development given its current geographic, competitiveness, and crisis circumstances. The research proposes a systemic methodology for the analysis of the aforementioned Metropolitan Area. It emphasizes its internal and external behavior, the competitive environment…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

Industrial Engineers of the Future – A Concept for a Profession that is Evolving

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 72–79, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060409
Abstract:

Just as industry is dynamic, constantly evolving according to the state of technology, economics, politics and so on, so must be, higher education. Studies have shown that higher education, for the past century, has constantly adapted to the dynamic skill and knowledge requirements of industry. This adaptation, however, is not always timeous and precise resulting…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 4,837 KB Download PDF

Advanced Physical Failure Analysis Techniques for Rescuing Damaged Samples with Cracks, Scratches, or Unevenness in Delayering

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 52–61, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060407
Abstract:

This paper is an extended version of work published in IPFA 2020. In the previous paper, advanced physical failure analysis (PFA) techniques for rescuing damaged samples with cracks, scratches, or unevenness in delayering are introduced. In the present work, the techniques will be further exploited and summarized for the potential applications in general devices. The…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 847 KB Download PDF

Remote Patient Monitoring Systems with 5G Networks

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 44–51, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060406
Abstract:

The new generation of mobile communications and the recent advances in data management are going to enable a fast transformation in the health sector of many countries. 5G networks, with superior technical characteristics, would allow the development of a new set of application and services gathered under the concept of eHealth. In this article we…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 899 KB Download PDF

A Statistical Description of Students Admitted to Higher Education Institutions, Public and Private, in Albania for the Academic Year 2017-2018

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 37–43, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060405
Abstract:

This paper makes a statistical analysis of some indicators that characterize the environment of students admitted to public and private Institutions of Higher Education i.e. university level institutions, presenting an overview to the distribution of these students in the key areas of study that these institutions offer such as: Arts, Agriculture, Natural Sciences, Social Sciences,…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 7,650 KB Download PDF

A Reconfigurable Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave Radar Prototype for Smuggling Contrast, Preliminary Assessment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 13–20, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060402
Abstract:

A reconfigurable Stepped Frequency Continuous Wave (SFCW) radar prototype for supporting the italian financial police to contrast smuggling, is proposed in this work. In particular, the proposed radar can provide information related to the container contents and the presence of false bottoms speeding up the control operations at borders and ports. Moreover, it is able…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,267 KB Download PDF

Exploiting Domain-Aware Aspect Similarity for Multi-Source Cross-Domain Sentiment Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 01–12, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060401
Abstract:

We propose a novel framework exploiting domain-aware aspect similarity for solving the multi- source cross-domain sentiment classification problem under the constraint of little labeled data. Existing works mainly focus on identifying the common sentiment features from all domains with weighting based on the coarse-grained domain similarity. We argue that it might not provide an accurate…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 995 KB Download PDF

Identification of Genetic Variants for Prioritized miRNA-targeted Genes Associated with Complex Traits

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 418–423, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060346
Abstract:

Genome-wide association studies, or GWAS, have reported associations between SNPs and specific diseases/traits. GWAS results contain variants located in different genomic regions, including variants in the 3’UTR. MicroRNAs, or miRNAs, are small noncoding RNAs that bind to the 3’UTRs of genes to regulate gene expression. However, variant(s) that are located in the 3’UTR could impact…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,154 KB Download PDF

Effect of Nano Clay and Marble Powder Waste as a Hybrid Addition on the Behavior of Normal and High Strength RC Columns Subjected to Axial Compressive Loading

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 367–384, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060343
Abstract:

This paper studied the influence of using hybrid additives of Nano Clay (NC) and Marble Powder (MP) on the structural behavior of columns, in terms of ultimate capacity, axial strain, lateral strain, toughness, and failure pattern. For this purpose, ten column specimens were made from reinforced concrete (RC), either normal or high strength, and were…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,323 KB Download PDF

The Operational Performance of Mass Transportation Before Covid-19 and New Normal Life: Case Study BRT TransJateng, Central Java

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 361–366, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060342
Abstract:

This article examines the operational performance of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) before the pandemic and a new normal life. Overview of BRT operational performance in terms of the number of passengers transported, load factor and operating ratio. The method used is to compare the conditions before the pandemic and the new era of life. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 735 KB Download PDF

Analyzing the Application of Two Main Microcontrollers in Engineering Education – A Case Study of three IEEE Conferences Focusing on Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 339–346, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060339
Abstract:

Microcontrollers have revolutionized the field of Engineering Education. Their popularity and cost-effectiveness have opened a large door of activity for innovative projects at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. The purpose of this article is to review this activity in terms of where two of these microcontrollers have been used in Engineering Education so as…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 738 KB Download PDF

Optical Satellite Images Services for Precision Agricultural use: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 326–331, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060337
Abstract:

The recent advances in geoscience technologies and earth observation tools have evolved in recent years in a fast cadence. Since 1980 with the apparition of Landsat mission firstly named the Earth Resources Technology Satellite, with 80 m spatial resolution; the ability to capture finest details was limited. The emergence of new concepts in agriculture like…

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(This article belongs to Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 952 KB Download PDF

Phase-Adjusted Microwave Oscillators Based on a Discriminator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 319–325, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060336
Abstract:

At the conference “System timing, shaping and signal processing” “SYNCHRONO-2020” there was report: “Simulation of steady state microwave oscillator with dielectric resonator” and “Microwave generators, driven by voltage-based microassemblies with dielectric resonators”. An algorithm for calculating a generator with an open dielectric resonator is described. Based on the DesignLab 8.0 simulation environment, the analysis of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Optimized Multi-Core Parallel Tracking for Big Data Streaming Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 286–295, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060332
Abstract:

Efficient real-time clustering is a relevant topic in big data streams. Data stream clustering needs necessarily a short time execution frame with bounded memory utilizing a one-scan process. Because of the massive volumes and dynamics of data streams, parallel clustering solutions are urgent. This paper presents a new approach for this trend, with advantages to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 846 KB Download PDF

The health Sector Between Innovation and Organizational Performance: Applied Research in Moroccan Hospitals

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 277–285, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060331
Abstract:

In the context of globalization and the crises that we are experiencing today, innovation becomes the engine of acceleration and resolution of all kinds of organizational dysfunctions. Different alternatives have been proposed by all researchers and practitioners. The role of this paper is to determine the peculiarities of innovation, including the role played by organizational,…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 662 KB Download PDF

Evaluation of Radiological Health Risk Associated with Indian Tiles Available in Nigerian Markets

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 271–276, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060330
Abstract:

The Present work is to investigate effect of dry sliding wear behaviour of ZA27 base alloy, after reinforcing it with Molybdenum Di Sulphide (MoS2) particles from 0% to 4% in five steps. To examine the wear behaviour of both reinforced and un-reinforced material, dry or unlubricated pin on disc tests were conducted. These tests were…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Sciences (ENS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,174 KB Download PDF

Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour of ZA27/ MoS2 Metal Matrix Composite

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 263–270, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060329
Abstract:

The Present work is to investigate effect of dry sliding wear behaviour of ZA27 base alloy, after reinforcing it with Molybdenum Di Sulphide (MoS2) particles from 0% to 4% in five steps. To examine the wear behaviour of both reinforced and un-reinforced material, dry or unlubricated pin on disc tests were conducted. These tests were…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,723 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Land Degradation Loss by Water Erosion: Case of the Site of Biological and Ecological Interest of Ain Asmama (Western High Atlas, Morocco)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 241–247, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060326
Abstract:

Erosion affects large parts of Moroccan land, particularly in the mountains leading to soil quality deterioration and less vegetation cover. Located in the South-west of Morocco, the Site of Biological and Ecological Interest (SBEI) of Ain Asmama, where erosion threatens a major part of the region was investigated. The site has a terraced transitional bioclimate,…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Soil Science (SSC))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 6,337 KB Download PDF

XMDD as Key Enabling Technology for Integration and Organizational Collaboration: Application to E-Learning Based on NRENs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 213–230, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060324
Abstract:

Collaborative E-learning is highly dependent on the well functioning of a complex socio-technical system that comprises information technology and various social processes. Large-scale infrastructures like the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) provide access to research and educational resources and provide collaboration between educational and research organizations, thus providing a set of essential services for…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,305 KB Download PDF

Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Aircraft Inspection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 182–188, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060321
Abstract:

The article further extends the researched issue of the unmanned aircraft use in the pre-flight and post-flight visual check of aircraft. Procedures of pre-flight inspection are fulfilled by the aircraft maintenance certified staff or the crew member before flight. The process is similar for all categories of aircraft, but its implementation differs for individual specific…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,212 KB Download PDF

Hiding Information in DNA Sequence Data using Open Reading Frame Guided Splicing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 164–171, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060319
Abstract:

Encouraged by the huge publicly available genomic databases, research in the field of steganography was recently extended to utilize DNA sequence data to conceal secret information. As an extension of the work presented earlier by the author, this paper proposes an approach for a secure data communication channel between two parties. At one side of…

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(This article belongs to the SP11 (Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021) & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,027 KB Download PDF

Realization and Energy Optimization of a Recharging Station for Electric Vehicles with Fixed Storage and Photovoltaic Panels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 155–163, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060318
Abstract:

During the past years, a lot of research work have been done on the topic of smart grids and more specifically on the charging of electric vehicles (EVs), which will become an essential aspect in the coming years. The various works carried out on these themes have allowed the development of efficient tools to organize…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 745 KB Download PDF

Peculiar Stray Gassing Occurrences in Solar Photovoltaic Transformers during Service

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 131–136, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060315
Abstract:

Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSP) Plants are one of the fastest growing renewable energy systems in South Africa. The primary components forming an integral part of the point of common coupling (PCC) are, the inverter used to convert dc voltage to ac voltage and step-up transformers which step-up low voltage input to the desired output level.…

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(This article belongs to the SP10 (Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21) & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 362 KB Download PDF

A Theory on How Strings Responds to Gravitation by Refraction in Curved Spacetime

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 107–115, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060312
Abstract:

General relativity and its modified theories are unable to account for quantum mechanics and cannot explain dark matter or the origin of the gravitation. This paper presents a theory that describes how Newtonian gravitation originates at the level of the particle, and how particles induce gravitation and respond to the source of gravitation. This paper…

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(This article belongs to Section Particles & Fields in Physics (PPF))
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