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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,170 KB Download PDF

Technique to Simulate an Oscillator Ensemble Represented by the Kuramoto Model

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 311–318, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060335
Abstract:

The paper presents the technique for the user-friendly numerical simulation of coupled oscillators described by the Kuramoto model. Oscillators couplings are defined as arbitrary 2?-periodic functions given by the Fourier series. Matlab procedure was developed to generate netlist for the equivalent electrical circuit diagram of the Kuramoto model. The input data of the procedure include…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 685 KB Download PDF

Decision Support System for Testing and Evaluating Software in Organizations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 303–310, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060334
Abstract:

Organizations make use of different tools and methods to test and evaluate software, for quality and appropriateness purposes. However, many organizations are unable to perform multiple testing activities (manual, automation and performance testing), using a single tool. As a result of limitation of some tools, some organizations are hampered in their attempt to test software,…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,549 KB Download PDF

Driver Fatigue Tracking and Detection Method Based on OpenMV

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 296–302, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060333
Abstract:

Aiming at the problem of fatigue driving, this paper proposed a driver fatigue tracking and detection method combined with OpenMV. OpenMV is used for image acquisition, and the Dlib feature point model is used to locate the detected driver’s face. The aspect ratio of eyes is calculated to judge the opening and closing of eyes,…

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(This article belongs to Section Environmental Engineering (EEV))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,032 KB Download PDF

Optimized Multi-Core Parallel Tracking for Big Data Streaming Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 286–295, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060332
Abstract:

Efficient real-time clustering is a relevant topic in big data streams. Data stream clustering needs necessarily a short time execution frame with bounded memory utilizing a one-scan process. Because of the massive volumes and dynamics of data streams, parallel clustering solutions are urgent. This paper presents a new approach for this trend, with advantages to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 2,723 KB Download PDF

Estimation of Land Degradation Loss by Water Erosion: Case of the Site of Biological and Ecological Interest of Ain Asmama (Western High Atlas, Morocco)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 241–247, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060326
Abstract:

Erosion affects large parts of Moroccan land, particularly in the mountains leading to soil quality deterioration and less vegetation cover. Located in the South-west of Morocco, the Site of Biological and Ecological Interest (SBEI) of Ain Asmama, where erosion threatens a major part of the region was investigated. The site has a terraced transitional bioclimate,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Soil Science (SSC))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,474 KB Download PDF

Effect of Smooth Transition and Hybrid Reality on Virtual Realism: A Case of Virtual Art Gallery

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 231–240, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060325
Abstract:

Virtual reality (VR) is finding applications in a wide range of industries; however, a significant number of users find VR experience considerably different from the real-world experience. To match the real-world experience, the VR experience should look real, should be immersive, and be in line with the users’ anticipation. Achieving realism in the virtual representation…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 6,337 KB Download PDF

XMDD as Key Enabling Technology for Integration and Organizational Collaboration: Application to E-Learning Based on NRENs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 213–230, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060324
Abstract:

Collaborative E-learning is highly dependent on the well functioning of a complex socio-technical system that comprises information technology and various social processes. Large-scale infrastructures like the National Research and Education Networks (NRENs) provide access to research and educational resources and provide collaboration between educational and research organizations, thus providing a set of essential services for…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 986 KB Download PDF

Effectiveness and Suitability of the Automotive EHPS Software Reliability and Testing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 205–212, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060323
Abstract:

The effectiveness and suitability for the reliability and test of the embedded software of the automotive EHPS (Electrical Hydraulic Power Steering) pump are extensively explored in this paper. The Crow-AMSAA analysis has been applied to evaluate the embedded software reliability growth based on the failure data collected in the prototype phase and in the field.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 798 KB Download PDF

A Survey of Big Data Techniques for Extracting Information from Social Media Data

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 189–204, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060322
Abstract:

Data mined from social media can be used in a variety of methods. The goal of this paper is to explore some of the various methods of mining data from social media and the different areas of its applications. From the analysis of other studies, it was clear that methods such as text analysis, classification,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessReview
9 Pages, 887 KB Download PDF

A Review on TAM and TOE Framework Progression and How These Models Integrate

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 137–145, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060316
Abstract:

The TAM is a model that is widely used to understand IT adoption and usage process accordingly and the reason for its popularity is that the model clarifies variances like behavioral intention (BI) relevant to IT appropriation and use over a broad range of settings. The model’s main factors for system use is perceived usefulness…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 745 KB Download PDF

Peculiar Stray Gassing Occurrences in Solar Photovoltaic Transformers during Service

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 131–136, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060315
Abstract:

Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSP) Plants are one of the fastest growing renewable energy systems in South Africa. The primary components forming an integral part of the point of common coupling (PCC) are, the inverter used to convert dc voltage to ac voltage and step-up transformers which step-up low voltage input to the desired output level.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 781 KB Download PDF

A Novel Approach for Estimating the Service Lifetime of Transformers within Distributed Solar Photovoltaic (DSPV) Systems

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 126–130, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060314
Abstract:

The rapid transformation of the energy sector in South Africa towards renewable energy (RE) production calls for the management of assets to keep pace with the ongoing developments in a reliable manner. Aging assets, increasing energy needs and reliable supply of energy without load shedding are some of the challenges utilities are facing in South…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 758 KB Download PDF

Integration Information Systems Design of Material Planning in the Manufacturing Industry using Service Oriented Architecture

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 100–106, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060311
Abstract:

PT XYZ has an Enterprise Resource Planning application that is used by the Planning Department to view stocks and plan production materials. Currently calculation of production materials takes more than 30 seconds just to export to Excel then a few minutes to adjust the data format to the planning form and the data used is…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessReview
8 Pages, 776 KB Download PDF

Real Time and Post-Processing Flight Inspection by Drone: A Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 92–99, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060310
Abstract:

Air Navigation Aids (NAVAIDs) whether implemented on the ground or in space and the Precision Approach Path Indicator (PAPI) system need to be checked in flight to ensure compliance with the standards set by International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO). This activity has been carried out for decades by conventional aircraft and is usually done at…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,091 KB Download PDF

SLIP-SL: Walking Control Based on an Extended SLIP Model with Swing Leg Dynamics

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 84–91, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060309
Abstract:

This paper details an extension to the SLIP model named spring-loaded inverted pendulum model with swing legs (SLIP-SL). SLIP-SL extends the SLIP model by introducing swing leg dynamics while keeping its passive nature. This way, reference trajectories for the center of mass and swing foot trajectories can be simultaneously obtained which was not possible with…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessReview
30 Pages, 7,960 KB Download PDF

Power Converters and EMS for Fuel Cells CCHP Applications: A Structural and Extended Review

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 54–83, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060308
Abstract:

Fuel Cells (FCs) and Combined Cooling, Heating and Power (CCHP) systems are becoming very popular due to their environmental friendliness and immense applications. This extended review paper commenced by introducing the rampant South Africa’s electricity crisis as the basis for the study, followed by some structural analyses of up to forty-four miscellaneous power electronics converters…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 908 KB Download PDF

Numeric Simulation of Artificial Antigravity upon General Theory of Relativity

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 45–53, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060307
Abstract:

This paper is an extended version of the work presented at a conference held in Kyiv, Ukraine, in October 2020, which reported the result of the numeric simulation on the artificial antigravity. This paper further describes the derivation of the idea of the artificial antigravity, and adds the simulation of angular momentum that is needed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Multidisciplinary Physics (PMU))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 674 KB Download PDF

Plummeting Makespan by Proficient Workflow Scheduling in Cloud Environment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 40–44, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060306
Abstract:

Cloud is an Internet-based computing technology in which on-demand shared resources such as software, platforms, repositories, and information are delivered to customers. In the emerging era of computing cloud environment provide the use of resources with the concept of virtualization. Workflow of the tasks has vital role for the improvement of computing performance which leads…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 625 KB Download PDF

Mechanical Characterization of Recycled Aggregates Concrete Based on its Compressive Strength

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 35–39, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060305
Abstract:

The construction industry has undergone several changes in recent years linked to new laws and international conventions aimed at protecting the environment and combating pollution. Construction industry alone produces tons of waste annually due to debris produced either during construction or during deconstruction. To combat this, companies are forced to control their debris either by…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 898 KB Download PDF

Electroencephalogram Based Medical Biometrics using Machine Learning: Assessment of Different Color Stimuli

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 27–34, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060304
Abstract:

A methodology of medical signal-based biometrics has been proposed in this paper for implementing a human identification system controlled by electroencephalogram in respect of different color stimuli. The advantage of biosignal based biometrics is that they provide more efficient operation in simple experimental condition to ensure accurate identification. Red, Green, Blue (primary colors) and Yellow…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 906 KB Download PDF

Development of Electric Power Availability Recorder for Accurate Energy Billing of Unmetered Facilities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 7–14, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060302
Abstract:

The design, fabrication and testing of a power availability recorder (PAR) to track the duration of electricity supply in facilities is presented. The design was executed with C-Language encoded in a microcontroller which served as the central processing unit of the device. Proteus software was, subsequently, used to simulate the real-life practicability of the device…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 652 KB Download PDF

The Implementation of Straw Mulch Experiments to Increase Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Production in Horticulture Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 1–6, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060301
Abstract:

The increasingly rapid development of science and technology, as well as the influence of globalization has contributed to updates in educational so that one method taken by apply experiments in horticulture learning activities. This study aims to determine the effect of rice straw mulch on tomato production and the effectiveness of the implementation of this…

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(This article belongs to Section Biology (BIO))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,720 KB Download PDF

Enhanced Data Transportation in Remote Locations Using UAV Aided Edge Computing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1091–1100, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602124
Abstract:

In recent years, the applications in the field of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) systems has procured research interests among various communities. One of the primary factors being, thinking beyond the box of what could UAV system bring to the table other than military applications? Evidence to any answer for this question is the current day…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 737 KB Download PDF

Synthesis of CVs Using a Context-free Grammar

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1074–1083, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602122
Abstract:

To get hired, an aspiring candidate needs a good CV/r´esum´e. This is not an easy task as it must be readable, well structured, concise with no grammatical errors, and containing all relevant information needed by employers. In this paper, we present a newly designed context-free grammar for the dynamic synthesis of a CV. The grammar…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Innovation in Engineering Science & Technology 2020 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,125 KB Download PDF

An Analysis of the Reliability of Reported COVID-19 Data in Western Balkan Countries

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 2, Page # 1055–1064, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj0602120
Abstract:

More than one year after the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic the behavior of figures published by official sources of the countries are skeptical for the public. Many probability tests are used to detect the reliability of information among which Benford’s Law. This study focused on the Western Balkan countries, as one of the foremost…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
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