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Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,052 KB Download PDF

Combustion Flame Temperature Considering Fuel and Air Species and Optimization Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 252–258, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060429
Abstract:

Estimation of optimal Air or oxygen is important for the combustion process to be efficient and produce more energy. This is to be based on each component of the fuel and the air, considering their respective pressure and density. At first, this research investigates the role of , ,  present in combination with , and…

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(This article belongs to Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 953 KB Download PDF

Evaluation Studies of Motion Sickness Visually Induced by Stereoscopic Films

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 241–251, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060428
Abstract:

Humans have experienced motion sickness and possessed the knowledge of stereopsis since classical antiquity. Knowledge of stereopsis dates back to approximately 300 B.C., when Euclid first recognized the concept of depth perception in human vision. Further, the motion sickness is including a sensation of wooziness and nausea that has been documented since approximately 400 B.C.,…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,035 KB Download PDF

An Efficient Combinatorial Input Output-Based Using Adaptive Firefly Algorithm with Elitism Relations Testing

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 223–232, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060426
Abstract:

Combinatorial software testing is regarded as a crucial part when it comes to the software development life cycle. However, it would be impractical to exhaustive test highly configurable software due to limited time as well as resources. Moreover, a combinatorial testing strategy would be to employ input-output-based relations (IORs) due to its benefits versus other…

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(This article belongs to Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 6,332 KB Download PDF

Boltzmann-Based Distributed Control Method: An Evolutionary Approach using Neighboring Population Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 196–211, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060424
Abstract:

In control systems, several optimization problems have been overcome using Multi-Agent Sys- tems (MAS). Interactions of agents and the complexity of the system can be understood by using MAS. As a result, functional models are generated, which are closer to reality. Nevertheless, the use of models with permanent availability of information between agents is assumed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 759 KB Download PDF

Mitigation of Nitrous Oxide Emission for Green Growth: An Empirical Approach using ARDL

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 189–195, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060423
Abstract:

Although the perception of Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) has been thoroughly investigated, but there is inconsistency in the results. The relationship between nitrous oxide (N2O) emissions, financial development, economic growth, foreign direct investment, and electric power consumption in Bahrain over the period 1980 – 2012 is examined in this paper. The autoregressive distributed lags (ARDL)…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Energy & Fuels (ENF))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 663 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Learning Style for Engineering and Non-Engineering Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 184–188, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060422
Abstract:

Educators should be considered the learning style of students so that the best practice approach can be applied in learning activities. As students understand their learning style, they will be able to integrate it into their learning process. Kolb Learning Style was the learning style that was widely used based on the theory of learning…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,859 KB Download PDF

Multi-Robot System Architecture Design in SysML and BPMN

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 176–183, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060421
Abstract:

Multi-Robot System (MRS) is a complex system that contains many different software and hardware components. This main problem addressed in this article is the MRS design complexity. The proposed solution provides a modular modeling and simulation technique that is based on formal system engineering method, therefore the MRS design complexity is decomposed and reduced. Modeling…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,319 KB Download PDF

Vibration and Airflow Tactile Perception as Applied to Large Scale Limb Movements for Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 147–153, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060417
Abstract:

This study aimed to develop an airflow-vibrator motivated facility and assess exercise behaviors. The combination design involved computer-controlled airflow/ vibrators, a user interface program, and an adjustable structure presenting interaction options. The teacher and the participants can choose specific music with adjustable speed. The researcher did interviews during the initial test and field study. During…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,052 KB Download PDF

The Gamification Design for Affordances Pedagogy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 138–146, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060416
Abstract:

This study aims to design a gamification affordances pedagogy. Affordances are the ways in which we perceive environments to support the needs of learners in the educational system. The main questions are how gamification elements can influence student engagement to improve their affordances. Affordance behavior is a human behavior that refers to a mindset; an…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Education (EDU))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 689 KB Download PDF

Efficiency Comparison in Prediction of Normalization with Data Mining Classification

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 130–137, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060415
Abstract:

In research project, efficiency comparison study in prediction of normalization with data mining classification. The purpose of the research was to compare three normalization methods in term of classification accuracy that the normalized data provided: Z-Score, Decimal Scaling and Statistical Column. The six known classifications: K-Nearest Neighbor, Decision Tree, Artificial Neural Network, Support Vector Machine,…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,821 KB Download PDF

Business Intelligence Budget Implementation in Ministry of Finance (As Chief Operating Officer)

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 123–129, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060414
Abstract:

The Ministry of Finance is the state ministry in charge of state financial affairs which has two functions, namely the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) as the State General Treasurer and the Chief Operating Officer (COO) as a Budget User. As COO, the Ministry of Finance is expected to be able to provide information related to…

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(This article belongs to Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 3,825 KB Download PDF

Kamphaeng Saen Beef Cattle Identification Approach using Muzzle Print Image

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 110–122, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060413
Abstract:

Identification of Kamphaeng Saen beef cattle is important of the registration and traceability purposes. For a traditional identification methods, Hot Branding, Freeze Branding, Paint Branding, and RFID Systems can be replaced by genius human. This paper proposed a Kamphaeng Saen beef cattle identification approach using muzzle print images as an Animal Biometric approach. There are…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 722 KB Download PDF

Web-based Remote Lab System for Instrumentation and Electronic Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 100–109, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060412
Abstract:

Lab sessions in Engineering Education are designed to reinforce theoretical concepts. However, there is usually not enough time to reinforce all of them. Remote and virtual labs give students more time to reinforce those concepts. In particular, with remote labs, this can be done interacting with real lab instruments and specific configurations. This work proposes…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 657 KB Download PDF

New Neural Networks for the Affinity Functions of Binary Images with Binary and Bipolar Components Determining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 91–99, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060411
Abstract:

The Hamming neural network is an effective tool for solving problems of recognition and classification of objects, the components of which are encoded using a binary bipolar alphabet, and as a measure of the objects’ proximity the difference between the number of identical bipolar components which compared include objects and the Hamming distance between them…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,153 KB Download PDF

Multidisciplinary Systemic Methodology, for the Development of Middle-sized Cities. Case: Metropolitan Zone of Pachuca, Mexico

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 80–90, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060410
Abstract:

This paper analyzes the challenges a middle-sized city faces, particularly the Metropolitan Zone of Pachuca (MZP), which has not had the expected development given its current geographic, competitiveness, and crisis circumstances. The research proposes a systemic methodology for the analysis of the aforementioned Metropolitan Area. It emphasizes its internal and external behavior, the competitive environment…

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(This article belongs to Section Engineering Management (EMM))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 805 KB Download PDF

Optimized Component based Selection using LSTM Model by Integrating Hybrid MVO-PSO Soft Computing Technique

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 62–71, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060408
Abstract:

Research focused on training and testing of dataset after Optimizing Software Component with the help of deep neural network mechanism. Optimized components are selected for training and testing to improve the accuracy at the time of software selection. Selected components are required to be attuned and accommodating as per requirement. Soft computing mechanism such as…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Materials Science (MMU))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 899 KB Download PDF

A Statistical Description of Students Admitted to Higher Education Institutions, Public and Private, in Albania for the Academic Year 2017-2018

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 37–43, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060405
Abstract:

This paper makes a statistical analysis of some indicators that characterize the environment of students admitted to public and private Institutions of Higher Education i.e. university level institutions, presenting an overview to the distribution of these students in the key areas of study that these institutions offer such as: Arts, Agriculture, Natural Sciences, Social Sciences,…

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(This article belongs to Section Applied Mathematics (MAP))
Open AccessReview
8 Pages, 578 KB Download PDF

Graph-based Clustering Algorithms – A Review on Novel Approaches

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 21–28, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060403
Abstract:

Classical clustering algorithms often require an a-priori number of expected clusters and the presence of all documents beforehand. From practical point of view, the use of these algorithms especially in more dynamic environments dealing with growing or shrinking corpora therefore is not applicable. Within the last years, graph-based representations of knowledge such as co-occurrence graphs…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 769 KB Download PDF

Factors Affecting the Decision of Selecting Banking to Save Money of Individual Customers – Experimental in Da Nang City

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 409–417, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060345
Abstract:

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the factors affecting the decisions of factors affecting the decision of individual customers to choose a savings bank at commercial banks in Da Nang city. . Through the use of appropriate research methods, the authors have found that there are 5 factors with 5 groups of factors…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessReview
24 Pages, 1,616 KB Download PDF

A Survey of FPGA Robotics Applications in the Period 2010 – 2019

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 385–408, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060344
Abstract:

FPGAs constitute a flexible and increasingly popular controlling solution for robotic applications. Their core advantages regarding high computational performance and software-like flexibility make them suitable controller platforms for robots. These robotic applications include localization / navigation, image processing, industrial or even more complex procedures such as operating on medical or human assistant tasks. This paper…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,323 KB Download PDF

The Operational Performance of Mass Transportation Before Covid-19 and New Normal Life: Case Study BRT TransJateng, Central Java

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 361–366, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060342
Abstract:

This article examines the operational performance of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) before the pandemic and a new normal life. Overview of BRT operational performance in terms of the number of passengers transported, load factor and operating ratio. The method used is to compare the conditions before the pandemic and the new era of life. The…

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(This article belongs to Section Transportation Science & Technology (TST))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,104 KB Download PDF

Performance of a Thermoelectric Cooler Box Powered Using Solar Panels with a Mini Pin Fin Heat Removal Unit

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 355–360, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060341
Abstract:

Experiments to investigate the performance of a thermoelectric cooler box powered using a solar panel with a mini pin fin as the heat removal unit was conducted at the un-condition ambient temperature. Due to solar power, the power given to the thermoelectric on different days was different. However, the power on the day of the…

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(This article belongs to Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 964 KB Download PDF

Recognition of Emotion from Emoticon with Text in Microblog Using LSTM

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 347–354, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060340
Abstract:

With the advent of internet technology and social media, patterns of social communication in daily lives have changed whereby people use different social networking platforms. Microblog is a new platform for sharing opinions by means of emblematic expressions, which has become a resource for research on emotion analysis. Recognition of emotion from microblogs (REM) is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 735 KB Download PDF

Analyzing the Application of Two Main Microcontrollers in Engineering Education – A Case Study of three IEEE Conferences Focusing on Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 339–346, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060339
Abstract:

Microcontrollers have revolutionized the field of Engineering Education. Their popularity and cost-effectiveness have opened a large door of activity for innovative projects at both the undergraduate and graduate levels. The purpose of this article is to review this activity in terms of where two of these microcontrollers have been used in Engineering Education so as…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 952 KB Download PDF

Phase-Adjusted Microwave Oscillators Based on a Discriminator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 3, Page # 319–325, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060336
Abstract:

At the conference “System timing, shaping and signal processing” “SYNCHRONO-2020” there was report: “Simulation of steady state microwave oscillator with dielectric resonator” and “Microwave generators, driven by voltage-based microassemblies with dielectric resonators”. An algorithm for calculating a generator with an open dielectric resonator is described. Based on the DesignLab 8.0 simulation environment, the analysis of…

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(This article belongs to Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
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