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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,078 KB Download PDF

Real-time Measurement Method for Fish Surface Area and Volume Based on Stereo Vision

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 141–148, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060516
Abstract:

In the automation of the fish processing industry, the measurement surface-area and volume of the fish requires a method that focuses on processing automation. The creation of a stereo-vision based on real-time measurement method is one of the most essential aspects of this work. To do this task, we completed two steps. The first, the…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2021-22 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,654 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Algorithms for Real Time Blind Audio Source Separation with Natural Language Detection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 125–140, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060515
Abstract:

The Conv-TasNet and Demucs algorithms, can differentiate between two mixed signals, such as music and speech, the mixing operation proceed without any support information. The network of convolutional time-domain audio separations is used in Conv-TasNet algorithm, while there is a new waveform-to-waveform model in Demucs algorithm. The Demucs algorithm utilizes a procedure like the audio…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
18 Pages, 2,226 KB Download PDF

A Summary of Canonical Multivariate Permutation Entropies on Multivariate Fractional Brownian Motion

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 107–124, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060514
Abstract:

Real-world applications modelled by time-dependent dynamical systems with specific properties such as long-range dependence or self-similarity are usually described by fractional Brownian motion. The investigation of the qualitative behaviour of its realisations is an important topic. For this purpose, efficient mappings from realisations of the dynamical system, i.e., time series, to a set of scalar-valued…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessReview
10 Pages, 606 KB Download PDF

Survey on Novelty Detection using Machine Learning Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 73–82, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060510
Abstract:

Novelty detection affords to identify data patterns that stray strikingly from the normal behavior. it allows a good identification and classification of objects which were not known during the learning phase of the model. In this article, we will introduce an organized and comprehensive review of the study on novelty detection. We have grouped existing…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 558 KB Download PDF

Application of Geographic Information Systems and Remote Sensing for Land Use/Cover Change Analysis in the Klip River Catchment, KwaZulu Natal, South Africa

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 65–72, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060509
Abstract:

Ladysmith is a major economic hub in the uThukela District Municipality. However, it has been experiencing floods almost every year which has resulted in the loss of lives and disruption of business activity within the Ladysmith Central Business District. The main objective of this study was to quantify the land use/cover changes before and after…

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(This article belongs to Section Civil Engineering (ECV))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 2,431 KB Download PDF

The Design and Implementation of Intelligent English Learning Chabot based on Transfer Learning Technology

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 32–42, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060505
Abstract:

Chatbot operates task-oriented customer services in special and open domains at different mobile devices. Its related products such as knowledge base Question-Answer System also benefit daily activities. Chatbot functions generally include automatic speech recognition (ASR), natural language understanding (NLU), dialogue management (DM), natural language generation (NLG) and speech synthesis (SS). In this paper, we proposed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 882 KB Download PDF

SyncBIM: The Decision-Making BIM-Based Cloud Platform with Real-time Facial Recognition and Data Visualization

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 16–22, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060503
Abstract:

In this research we developed an BIM-based system to monitor and visualize the real-time building users information. Concentrating on building in-use stages, advantages in tracking facial recognition should be revealed through the availability of real-time information. In this way could explore the possibility of how BIM and IoT could improve data-oriented facility management. The integration…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 750 KB Download PDF

Predicting School Children Academic Performance Using Machine Learning Techniques

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 5, Page # 08–15, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060502
Abstract:

The study aims to assess the machine learning techniques in predicting students’ associated factors that affect their academic performance. The study sample consisted of 5084 middle and high school students between the ages of 10 and 17, attending public and UNRWA schools in the West Bank. The ‘Health Behaviors School Children’ questionnaire for the 2013-2014…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,676 KB Download PDF

A Design of Anthropomorphic Hand based on Human Finger Anatomy

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 431–438, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060448
Abstract:

In the past decade, multiple anthropomorphic prosthetic hands have been developed to replace the role of human hands. Prostheses should not only replace the functions of human hands in functionality but also replicate human hands in appearance and sense of body-belonging intuitively. Human fingers have very delicate and complex structures, and it is these complex…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 465 KB Download PDF

Data Stream Summary in Big Data Context: Challenges and Opportunities

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 414–430, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060447
Abstract:

With the advent of Big Data, we are witnessing a rapid and varied production of huge amounts of sequential data that can have multiple dimensions, we speak of data streams. The characteristics of these data streams make their processing and storage very difficult and at the same time reduce the possibilities of querying them a…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 3,143 KB Download PDF

Personalized Clinical Treatment Selection Using Genetic Algorithm and Analytic Hierarchy Process

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 406–413, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060446
Abstract:

The development of Machine Learning methods and approaches offers enormous growth opportunities in the Healthcare field. One of the most exciting challenges in this field is the automation of clinical treatment selection for patient state optimization. Using necessary medical data and the application of Machine Learning methods (like the Genetic Algorithm and the Analytic Hierarchy…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 778 KB Download PDF

Quantum Secure Lightweight Cryptography with Quantum Permutation Pad

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 401–405, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060445
Abstract:

Quantum logic gates represent certain quantum operations to perform quantum computations. Of those quantum gates, there is a category of classical behavior gates called quantum permutation gates. As a quantum algorithm, quantum permutation pad or QPP consists of multiple quantum permutation gates to be implemented both in a quantum computing system as a quantum circuit…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Information Systems in Computer Science (CIS))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 618 KB Download PDF

Devices and Methods for Microclimate Research in Closed Areas – Underground Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 395–400, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060444
Abstract:

Technical safety and health are especially important for mining-extracting industry. Even though the respective lows and good engineering practices exist, technologies develop and could address even better security for humans and equipment. The research question is to survey microclimate sensors in underground mining and to find whether they are ready for automation. The article is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Instruments & Instrumentation (IIN))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

A Scheduling Algorithm with RTiK+ for MIL-STD-1553B Based on Windows for Real-Time Operation System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 385–394, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060443
Abstract:

In devices using Windows operating system based on x86 system, the real-time performance is not guaranteed by Windows. It is because Windows is not a real-time operating system. Users who develop applications in such a Windows environment generally use commercial solutions such as the RTX or the INtime to provide real-time performance to the system.…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,528 KB Download PDF

Personalized Serious Games for Improving Attention Skills among Palestinian Adolescents

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 368–375, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060441
Abstract:

Serious games (SGs) are interactive and entertaining digital games with a special educational purpose. Studies have shown that SGs are effective in enhancing educational skills. Cognitive skills training through serious games have been used in improving students learning outcomes. In this article, we introduce the ‘plants kingdom’ serious game for improving adolescents’ cognitive skills, mainly…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 734 KB Download PDF

Power Saving MAC Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Performance Assessment Analysis

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 341–347, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060438
Abstract:

Wireless sensor networks are an emerging technology that is used to monitor points or objects of interest in an area. Despite its many applications, this kind of network is often limited by the fact that it is difficult to provide energy to the nodes continuously, forcing the use of batteries, which restricts its operations. Network…

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(This article belongs to Section Network Engineering (ENW))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,513 KB Download PDF

Real Time RSSI Compensation for Precise Distance Calculation using Sensor Fusion for Smart Wearables

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 327–333, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060436
Abstract:

To effectively implement the social distancing or digital contact tracing in epidemic using an RSSI-based localization approach through Bluetooth beacon is one of the most widely used technologies, but simply using RSSI measurement is not more relevant because the RF signal is affected by several factors and the environment of usage. Traditional distance or positioning…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electronic Engineering (EEE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 953 KB Download PDF

Evaluation Studies of Motion Sickness Visually Induced by Stereoscopic Films

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 241–251, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060428
Abstract:

Humans have experienced motion sickness and possessed the knowledge of stereopsis since classical antiquity. Knowledge of stereopsis dates back to approximately 300 B.C., when Euclid first recognized the concept of depth perception in human vision. Further, the motion sickness is including a sensation of wooziness and nausea that has been documented since approximately 400 B.C.,…

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(This article belongs to Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,286 KB Download PDF

Initial Experiments using Game-based Learning Applied in a Classical Knowledge Robotics in In-Person and Distance Learning Classroom

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 212–222, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060425
Abstract:

This paper addresses experiments with Scratch-developed games in the robotics introduction course at the Federal University of Technology – Paraná. It aims at assisting learning of classical and initial robotics concepts. This proposal, similar to the classic 80s war tanks game on Atari 2600, was developed using an autonomous vehicle. In the first experiment, applied…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 6,332 KB Download PDF

Boltzmann-Based Distributed Control Method: An Evolutionary Approach using Neighboring Population Constraints

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 196–211, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060424
Abstract:

In control systems, several optimization problems have been overcome using Multi-Agent Sys- tems (MAS). Interactions of agents and the complexity of the system can be understood by using MAS. As a result, functional models are generated, which are closer to reality. Nevertheless, the use of models with permanent availability of information between agents is assumed…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 663 KB Download PDF

Comparison of Learning Style for Engineering and Non-Engineering Students

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 184–188, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060422
Abstract:

Educators should be considered the learning style of students so that the best practice approach can be applied in learning activities. As students understand their learning style, they will be able to integrate it into their learning process. Kolb Learning Style was the learning style that was widely used based on the theory of learning…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2020-21 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,065 KB Download PDF

Study on Deformation Behavior of Sediments and Applicability of Sealants in Seabed Mining

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 170–175, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060420
Abstract:

The importance of rare earth resources is increasing and a lot of investigations are conducting all over the world. As a result, it was discovered that abundant deep-sea mud contained rare-earth elements on the deep-sea floor. The suction mining method can be one of the effective seabed mining methods to recover these seafloor sediments. However,…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,457 KB Download PDF

Estimation of the Population Mean for Incomplete Data by using Information of Simple Linear Relationship Model in Data Set

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 161–169, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060419
Abstract:

The objective of this research is to propose the estimator of the population mean for incomplete data by using information of simple linear relationship model in the data set. In addition, the factorization of the likelihood function is created to derive the maximum likelihood estimator for the population mean. The simulation study was conducted for…

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(This article belongs to Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,270 KB Download PDF

A Novel De-rating Practice for Distributed Photovoltaic Power (DPVP) Generation Transformers

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 154–160, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060418
Abstract:

Transformers are habitually designed and manufactured for operation at a fundamental frequency of 50Hz and sinusoidal load current. Transformers are susceptible to non-linear loads. The inception of switching action characterises Non-linear loads and consequently nonsinusoidal load current which brings about higher transformer service losses, hotspot temperature rise, and degradation of cellulosic and liquid insulation, and…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,319 KB Download PDF

Vibration and Airflow Tactile Perception as Applied to Large Scale Limb Movements for Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 6, Issue 4, Page # 147–153, 2021; DOI: 10.25046/aj060417
Abstract:

This study aimed to develop an airflow-vibrator motivated facility and assess exercise behaviors. The combination design involved computer-controlled airflow/ vibrators, a user interface program, and an adjustable structure presenting interaction options. The teacher and the participants can choose specific music with adjustable speed. The researcher did interviews during the initial test and field study. During…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Innovation in Computing, Engineering Science & Technology 2021 & Section Robotics (ROB))
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