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Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,183 KB Download PDF

PID-Type FLC Controller Design and Tuning for Sensorless Speed Control of DC Motor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 515–522, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030660
Abstract:

This article examines the use of non-ideal current and voltage sensors for sensorless speed control for a fixed field DC motor. A PID type speed controller with KF estimator was applied to control the DC motor and IAE, settling time, and peak overshoot were taken as performance indices. However, KF facilitated the noise reduction. After…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 4,604 KB Download PDF

Building an Online Interactive 3D Virtual World for AquaFlux and Epsilon

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 501–514, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030659
Abstract:

In today’s technology, 3D presentation is vital in conveying a realist and comprehensive understanding of a specific notion or demonstrating certain functionality for a specific device or tool, especially on the World Wide Web. Therefore, the importance of this field and how its continuous enhancement has become one of the dominant topics in web development…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 791 KB Download PDF

Omni-directional Dual-Band Patch Antenna for the LMDS and WiGig Wireless Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 496–500, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030658
Abstract:

In this paper an omnidirectional dual band monopole antenna at 28 GHz and 60 GHz which is fit for indoor and outdoor wireless applications is developed. The proposed antenna consists of two rectangular patches with a T folded patch. The design, analysis, and optimization processes through this article are executed by the numerical method, Finite…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,429 KB Download PDF

Perfect Molding Challenges and The Limitations “A Case Study”

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 489–495, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030657
Abstract:

Driven by today’s market demand, semiconductor is pushing towards the zero-defect direction. The improvement demanded in semiconductor manufacturing is becoming increasingly challenging. In this paper, common molding defects comprise of voids, incomplete fills, and piping holes are studied systematically, focusing on three key areas: 1) Potential mold flow weakness; 2) Molding temperature stability; as well…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 2,599 KB Download PDF

CNN-based Automatic Coating Inspection System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 469–478, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030655
Abstract:

The application of protective coatings is the primary method of protecting marine and offshore structures from corrosion. Coating breakdown and corrosion (CBC) assessment is a major aspect of coating failure management. Evaluation methods can result in unnecessary maintenance costs and a higher risk of failure. To achieve a comprehensive collection of data for CBC assessment,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Ocean Engineering (EOC))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,221 KB Download PDF

Simulation-Optimisation of a Granularity Controlled Consumer Supply Network Using Genetic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 455–468, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030654
Abstract:

The decision support systems regarding the Supply Chains (SCs) management services can be significantly improved if an effective viable method is utilised. This paper presents a robust simulation optimisation approach (SOA) for the design and analysis of a granularity controlled and complex system known as Consumer Supply Network (CSN) incorporating uncertain demand and capacity. Minimising…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 1,357 KB Download PDF

Real Time Eye Tracking and Detection- A Driving Assistance System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 446–454, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030653
Abstract:

Distraction, drowsiness, and fatigue are the main factors of car accidents recently. To solve such problems, an Eye-tracking system based on camera is proposed in this paper. The system detects the driver’s Distraction or sleepiness and gives an alert to the driver as an assistance system. The camera best position is chosen to be on…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 798 KB Download PDF

Study on CD ROADM Contention Blocking

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 438–445, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030652
Abstract:

Service providers are transferring their static optical transport networks from semi-permanent connections to agile automatic switched optical networks (ASON) with dynamic optical connection provisioning and restoration. To achieve this goal, service providers are looking for flexible optical network ROADMs with CDC capabilities. Although many contention scenarios during network connection provisioning and restoration have been illustrated,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 636 KB Download PDF

Adaptation of Electronic Book Publishing Technology by The Publishers in Southeast Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 425–431, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030650
Abstract:

This paper investigates the electronic book production and distribution practices adopted by the Publishers in Southeast Nigeria because of the global growing interest in writing new book titles in digital form as well as converting paper titles to digital content. To investigate this study, the researcher formulated three research questions to guide the study. A…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 855 KB Download PDF

Analysis of Garri Frying Machine Manufacturing in Nigeria: Design Innovation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 403–411, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030648
Abstract:

Production of garri (edible processed and granulated form of cassava) and sustaining the production process has become so laborious, time consuming, and predisposes one to some form of danger, especially as it concerns the hot fire that one is disposed to during the process. In west African tradition, where this garri serves as one of…

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(This article belongs to Section Manufacturing Engineering (EMF))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,548 KB Download PDF

Robot Self-Detection System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 391–402, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030647
Abstract:

The paper presents design and implementation of a mobile robot, located in an accommodation. As opposed to other known solutions, the presented one is entirely based on standard, cheap and accessible devices and tools. An algorithm for transformation of the 2D coordinates of the robot into 3D coordinates is described. The design and implementation of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,191 KB Download PDF

Using Fuzzy PD Controllers for Soft Motions in a Car-like Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 380–390, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030646
Abstract:

This paper deals with the control problem for nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots moving on the plane, and in particular, the use of a Fuzzy controller technique for achieving a given motion task which consists of following a rectilinear trajectory until an obstacle occurs on the path. After a background part, in which the fundamental knowledge…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 872 KB Download PDF

Modeling an Energy Consumption System with Partial-Value Data Associations

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 372–379, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030645
Abstract:

Many existing system modeling techniques based on statistical modeling, data mining and machine learning have a shortcoming of building variable relations for the full ranges of variable values using one model, although certain variable relations may hold for only some but not all variable values. This shortcoming is overcome by the Partial-Value Association Discovery (PVAD)…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Construction & Building Technology (CBT))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,022 KB Download PDF

A Practical Approach for Extending DSMLs by Composing their Metamodels

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 358–371, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030644
Abstract:

Domain specific modeling (DSM) has become popular in the software development field during these last years. It allows to design an application using a domain specific modeling language (DSML) and to generate an end-solution software product directly from models. However providing a new DSML is a complex and costly job. This can be reduced by…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 3,199 KB Download PDF

Semi-Autonomous Robot Control System with an improved 3D Vision Scheme for Search and Rescue Missions. A joint research collaboration between South Africa and Argentina

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 347–357, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030643
Abstract:

Rescue operations require technology to assist the rescue process. The robotic technology in these missions is becoming very important. The important aspects investigated in this study are the integration of a mechatronic system that will allow for a robotic platform with a vision system. The research collaboration between Argentina and South Africa is discussed, with…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 905 KB Download PDF

MRI images Enhancement and Brain Tumor Segmentation

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 339–346, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030642
Abstract:

Brain tumor is the abnormal growth of cancerous cells in Brain. The development of automated methods for segmenting brain tumors remains one of the most difficult tasks in medical data processing. Accurate segmentation can improve diagnosis, such as evaluating tumor volume. However, manual segmentation in magnetic resonance data is a laborious task. The main problem…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Biomedical Engineering (EBI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 701 KB Download PDF

Machine Learning Applied to GRBAS Voice Quality Assessment

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 329–338, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030641
Abstract:

Voice problems are routinely assessed in hospital voice clinics by speech and language therapists (SLTs) who are highly skilled in making audio-perceptual evaluations of voice quality. The evaluations are often presented numerically in the form of five-dimensional ‘GRBAS’ scores. Computerised voice quality assessment may be carried out using digital signal processing (DSP) techniques which process…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Acoustics (ACO))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 812 KB Download PDF

Metaheuristics for Solving Facility Location Optimization Problem in Lagos, Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 319–323, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030639
Abstract:

Facility location problem is a problem that many organizations still face today because of its increasing constraints and objectives. Decision makers want this problem solved in order to maximize profit and as such, it became a field of interest to many computer scientists over the years. The solution tool used by these scientists; a function…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Operations Research & Management Science (ORM))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,048 KB Download PDF

Emergence of Fun Emotion in Computer Games -An experimental study on fun elements of Hanafuda-

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 314–318, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030638
Abstract:

In recent years, research on game AI has expanded, and now it has become possible to construct even AI of complex games. In accordance with this trend, we constructed the AI of the Hanafuda with a certain degree of complexity. Because of applying the method used in other games to the ball game, we could…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
25 Pages, 2,086 KB Download PDF

An Empirical Study of Icon Recognition in a Virtual Gallery Interface

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 289–313, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030637
Abstract:

This paper reports on an empirical study (an extension of a pilot study) that analyses the design of icons in a German 3-D virtual art gallery interface. It evaluates the extent to which a sample of typical computer users from a range of ages, educational attainments and employments can interpret the meaning of icons from…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 910 KB Download PDF

Probabilistic Method for Anomalies Detection Based on the Analysis of Cyber Parameters in a Group of Mobile Robots

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 281–288, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030636
Abstract:

This article is devoted to the issues of ensuring the security of a group of mobile robots in the implementation of attacks aimed at the property of accessibility of information and the availability of network nodes. The article presents a method for detecting an abnormal behavior of a network node based on the analysis by…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
16 Pages, 1,387 KB Download PDF

Parallelizing Combinatorial Optimization Heuristics with GPUs

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 265–280, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030635
Abstract:

Combinatorial optimization problems are often NP-hard and too complex to be solved within a reasonable time frame by exact methods. Heuristic methods which do not offer a convergence guarantee could obtain some satisfactory resolution for combinatorial optimization problems. However, it is not only very time consuming for Central Processing Units (CPU) but also very difficult…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 1,051 KB Download PDF

Student Performance Evaluation Using Data Mining Techniques for Engineering Education

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 259–264, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030634
Abstract:

In this research work, we are implementing a student performance evaluation model using Mamdani Fuzzy Inference System (FIS) and Neuro Fuzzy system and comparing the results with classical averaging method for Network Analysis (NA) course studied by third semester Electronics and Communication Engineering students. This work explains the designing of scoring rubrics using Bloom’s levels…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,513 KB Download PDF

3D Reconstruction of Monuments from Drone Photographs Based on The Spatial Reconstruction of The Photogrammetric Method

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 252–258, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030633
Abstract:

Due to their efficient flight control systems and their camera of high quality modern drones can fly precisely and take aerial photos of high resolution. Although these multi-rotor devices are not able to fly long distances yet, they are very efficient instruments for taking aerial photographs of their proximate environment. As they are able to…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Remote Sensing (RMS))
Open AccessArticle
4 Pages, 493 KB Download PDF

Closed Approach of a Decoder Mobile for the 406 Mhz Distress Beacon

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 243–246, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030631
Abstract:

This article presents the design and realization of decoder mobile for distress beacon 406 MHz. The use of the sparse Fourier transforms in the processing of distress beacon signals. The characteristics of these decoders are mobility, able to decode all the frequencies of the beacons. It locates with great precision the location of the emitting…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
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