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Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 1,398 KB Download PDF

Coupling of Local and Global Quantities by A Subproblem Finite Element Method – Application to Thin Region Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 40–44, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040206
Abstract:

A method for coupling of local and global fields related to currents, voltages and magnetic fields in magnetodynamic problems is developed in the frame of the finite subproblem finite element method. The method allows to correct the errors arising from thin conducting regions, that replace volume thin regions by surfaces but neglect border effects in…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
6 Pages, 858 KB Download PDF

Technical and Economic Merits Resulting from Power Systems Interconnection

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 34–39, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040205
Abstract:

In this paper, the impact of interconnection among isolated and dispersed electric power systems have been Investigated and analyzed. Therefore, the methodology proposed in this work is implemented in three real electric power systems in the western part of Saudi Arabia (designated as I, II and III). The outcome of this study revealed positive benefits…

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(This article belongs to Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
9 Pages, 726 KB Download PDF

Robust synchronization of nonfragile control of complex dynamical network with stochastic coupling and time-varying delays

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 2, Page # 8–16, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040202
Abstract:

This paper explores the problem of robust synchronization of complex dynamical network with stochastic coupling and time-varying delays through the application of nonfragile control. A well defined Lyapunov Krasovskii functional is established and by employing the widely acknowledged extended Jensen’s integral inequality and the Bernoulli’s distribution sequences, the stochastic nature of network coupling is modeled…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,243 KB Download PDF

Managing and Optimizing Quality of Service in 5G Environments Across the Complete SLA Lifecycle

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 329–342, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040132
Abstract:

The 5G is the fifth generation of mobile broadband, cellular technologies, and networks that promises a major change in mobility by evolving connected business realities. In such an emerging environment, reliable Service Level Agreements (SLA) and anticipation of breaches of Service Level Objectives (SLO) become compulsory. Thus, guaranteeing the required service quality, while also ensuring…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 700 KB Download PDF

Application Layer Security Authentication Protocols for the Internet of Things: A Survey

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 317–328, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040131
Abstract:

Network security challenges due to nearly limitless internet connectivity, platform limitations, ubiquitous nodal mobility and huge data transactions is burgeoning by the day and the need for transcend Internet of Things (IoT) based cloud security authentication protocols is on an exponential rise. Even though many secure classic layered security mechanisms are available for implementation, they…

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(This article belongs to Section Cybernetics in Computer Science (CCY))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 738 KB Download PDF

Insight into the IEEE 802.1 Qcr Asynchronous Traffic Shaping in Time Sensitive Network

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 292–301, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040128
Abstract:

TSN is an attractive solution for latency-critical frame transmission built upon IEEE 802 architecture. Traffic scheduling and shaping in TSN aim to achieve bounded low latency and zero congestion loss. However, the most widespread solution (i.e. Time-Aware Shaper) requires a networkwide precision clock reference and only targets on cyclical traffic flows. This paper focuses on…

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(This article belongs to Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 1,361 KB Download PDF

Strategies of the Level-By-Level Approach to the Minimal Route

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 268–281, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040126
Abstract:

The task of optimal path planning for drilling tool with numerical control is considered. Such tools are used in the production of printed circuit boards. The algorithm modification of level-by-level route construction for the approximate solution of the traveling salesman problem is discussed. Bypass objects can be specified either as a table of distances or…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 544 KB Download PDF

Observing and Forecasting the Trajectory of the Thrown Body with use of Genetic Programming

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 248–257, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040124
Abstract:

Robotic catching of thrown objects is one of the common robotic tasks, which is explored in a number of papers. This task includes subtask of tracking and forecasting the trajectory of the thrown object. Here we propose an algorithm for estimating future trajectory based on video signal from two cameras. Most of existing implementations use…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Interdisciplinary Applications of Computer Science (CSI))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,683 KB Download PDF

Trajectory Tracking Control Optimization with Neural Network for Autonomous Vehicles

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 217–224, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040121
Abstract:

For mission-critical and time-sensitive navigation of autonomous vehicles, controller design must exhibit excellent tracking performance with respect to the speed of convergence to reference command and steady-state accuracy. In this article, a novel design integration of the neural network with the traditional control system is proposed to adaptively obtain optimized controller parameters resulting in improved…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
Open AccessArticle
17 Pages, 1,804 KB Download PDF

Development of Application Specific Electronic Nose for Monitoring the Atmospheric Hazards in Confined Space

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 200–216, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040120
Abstract:

The presence of atmospheric hazards in confined space can contribute towards atmospheric hazards accidents that threaten the worker safety and industry progress. To avoid this, the environment needs to be observed. The air sample can be monitored using the integration of electronic nose (e-nose) and mobile robot. Current technology to monitor the atmospheric hazards is…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 1,512 KB Download PDF

Robot-Assisted Posture Emulation for Visually Impaired Children

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 193–199, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040119
Abstract:

This study proposes robot-assisted posture emulation for visually impaired children. The motor of a small robot (low torque) can be controlled using our palms. A user does not risk injury when the robotic hand is directly touched. The dimensions of the body of a commercially available small robot are different from those of a person.…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Engineering (EMU))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 1,027 KB Download PDF

Enhancing and Monitoring Patient Outcomes Through Customized Learning

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 183–192, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040118
Abstract:

Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and asthma continue to increase in the general public within the modern era. With careful observation of the symptoms potential diseases may be detected early and managed properly. For that to happen, the awareness of the symptoms and proper knowledge about the diseases may be needed for…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Bioinformatics (BIF))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 977 KB Download PDF

Optimal Designs of Constrained Accelerated Life Testing Experiments for Proportional Hazards Models

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 101–113, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040111
Abstract:

This paper investigates the methods of optimal design construction for step-stress accelerated life testing (ALT) when a Cox’s hazards model is adopted with either a linear or a quadratic baseline hazard function. We discuss multiple step-stress plans for time-censored ALT experiments. The maximum likelihood method is utilized for estimating the model parameters. The information matrices…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Statistics & Probability (STP))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,050 KB Download PDF

Hypervolume-Based Multi-Objective Reinforcement Learning: Interactive Approach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 93–100, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040110
Abstract:

In this paper, we propose a procedure of interactive multi-objective reinforcement learning for multi-step decision problems based on the preference of a decision maker. The proposed method is constructed based on the multi-objective reinforcement learning which is applied to multi-step multi-objective optimization problems. The existing literature related to the multi-objective reinforcement learning indicate that the…

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(This article belongs to Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 4,293 KB Download PDF

State Estimation based Echolocation Bionics and Image Processing based Target Pattern Recognition

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 73–83, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040108
Abstract:

This paper deals with the theoretical aspect of bat echolocation and bionics, and image processing-based target recognition and identification methods. The state estimation methods utilizing the linear rustic filters such as fixed gain and Kalman filters are studied and implemented for echolocation bionics for estimating the LOS distance. A complete mathematical modeling and simulation of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science (CAI))
Open AccessArticle
23 Pages, 28,936 KB Download PDF

Extending the Life of Legacy Robots: MDS-Ach via x-Ach

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 50–72, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040107
Abstract:

Our work demonstrates how to use contemporary software tools on older or “legacy” robots while keeping compatibility with the original control, tools, and calibration procedures. This is done by implementing a lightweight middle-ware called MDS-Ach connected directly to the hardware communications layer of the robot’s control system. The MDS-Ach middle-ware, which relies on the x-Ach…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
5 Pages, 738 KB Download PDF

A Proposed Architecture for Parallel HPC-based Resource Management System for Big Data Applications

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page # 40–44, 2019; DOI: 10.25046/aj040105
Abstract:

Big data can be considered to be at the forefront of the present and future research activities. The volume of data needing to be processed is growing dramatically in both velocity and variety. In response, many big data technologies have emerged to tackle the challenges of collecting, processing and storing such large-scale datasets. High-performance computing…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Software Engineering in Computer Science (CSE))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 1,183 KB Download PDF

PID-Type FLC Controller Design and Tuning for Sensorless Speed Control of DC Motor

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 515–522, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030660
Abstract:

This article examines the use of non-ideal current and voltage sensors for sensorless speed control for a fixed field DC motor. A PID type speed controller with KF estimator was applied to control the DC motor and IAE, settling time, and peak overshoot were taken as performance indices. However, KF facilitated the noise reduction. After…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Electrical Engineering (ELE))
Open AccessArticle
10 Pages, 989 KB Download PDF

Multi-Objective Path Optimization of a Satellite for Multiple Active Space Debris Removal Based on a Method for the Travelling Serviceman Problem

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 479–488, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030656
Abstract:

Space debris removal is currently a critical issue for space development. It has been reported that five pieces of debris should be removed each year to avoid further increase in the amount of debris in orbit. One approach for the removal of multiple pieces of debris is to launch multiple satellites that can each remove…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Aerospace Engineering (EAR))
Open AccessArticle
14 Pages, 2,221 KB Download PDF

Simulation-Optimisation of a Granularity Controlled Consumer Supply Network Using Genetic Algorithms

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 455–468, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030654
Abstract:

The decision support systems regarding the Supply Chains (SCs) management services can be significantly improved if an effective viable method is utilised. This paper presents a robust simulation optimisation approach (SOA) for the design and analysis of a granularity controlled and complex system known as Consumer Supply Network (CSN) incorporating uncertain demand and capacity. Minimising…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Industrial Engineering (EID))
Open AccessArticle
8 Pages, 798 KB Download PDF

Study on CD ROADM Contention Blocking

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 438–445, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030652
Abstract:

Service providers are transferring their static optical transport networks from semi-permanent connections to agile automatic switched optical networks (ASON) with dynamic optical connection provisioning and restoration. To achieve this goal, service providers are looking for flexible optical network ROADMs with CDC capabilities. Although many contention scenarios during network connection provisioning and restoration have been illustrated,…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Telecommunications (TEL))
Open AccessArticle
7 Pages, 636 KB Download PDF

Adaptation of Electronic Book Publishing Technology by The Publishers in Southeast Nigeria

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 425–431, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030650
Abstract:

This paper investigates the electronic book production and distribution practices adopted by the Publishers in Southeast Nigeria because of the global growing interest in writing new book titles in digital form as well as converting paper titles to digital content. To investigate this study, the researcher formulated three research questions to guide the study. A…

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(This article belongs to Section Multidisciplinary Sciences (MUS))
Open AccessArticle
13 Pages, 5,415 KB Download PDF

Two Degree-of-Freedom Vibration Control of a 3D, 2 Link Flexible Manipulator

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 412–424, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030649
Abstract:

Considering link vibrations, the main limitation affecting flexible manipulators, this article seeks to make a contribution by presenting an enhanced two degree of freedom vibration controller. This controller uses a filtered right inverse controller in the feedforward and strain feedback controller in the feedback path. The Filtered inverse controller damps transient vibrations while preserving joint…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Mechanical Engineering (EMH))
Open AccessArticle
12 Pages, 1,548 KB Download PDF

Robot Self-Detection System

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 391–402, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030647
Abstract:

The paper presents design and implementation of a mobile robot, located in an accommodation. As opposed to other known solutions, the presented one is entirely based on standard, cheap and accessible devices and tools. An algorithm for transformation of the 2D coordinates of the robot into 3D coordinates is described. The design and implementation of…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Multidisciplinary Sciences and Engineering 2018 & Section Robotics (ROB))
Open AccessArticle
11 Pages, 1,191 KB Download PDF

Using Fuzzy PD Controllers for Soft Motions in a Car-like Robot

Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, Page # 380–390, 2018; DOI: 10.25046/aj030646
Abstract:

This paper deals with the control problem for nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots moving on the plane, and in particular, the use of a Fuzzy controller technique for achieving a given motion task which consists of following a rectilinear trajectory until an obstacle occurs on the path. After a background part, in which the fundamental knowledge…

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(This article belongs to the Special Issue on Recent Advances in Engineering Systems 2018-19 & Section Automation & Control Systems (ACS))
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